Supply%20Side%20Economics - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Supply%20Side%20Economics

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Supply Side Economics Does this really work? The Laffer Curve Supply-Side Economics Orthodox macro theory consists of demand-oriented theories they failed to explain ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Supply%20Side%20Economics


1
Supply Side Economics
  • Does this really work?

2
The purpose of Income Taxes
3
The Laffer Curve
Illustrates the amount of revenue Government
collects is a function of tax rate
4
Supply-Side Economics
  • Orthodox macro theory consists of demand-oriented
    theories
  • they failed to explain stagflation (late 1970s)
  • Supply-side economists believe the problems were
    high rates of taxation heavy regulation
  • This had reduced the incentive to work, save and
    invest.
  • What was needed was not a demand stimulus
  • Incentives are needed to stimulate supply.

What is De-regulation?
5
Supply-Side Policy
  • Goal of a supply-side policy is to shift the
    aggregate supply curve to the right
  • The supply-side toolbox has several tools
  • Tax cuts to stimulate work effort, saving, and
    investment
  • Deregulation to reduce production cost/stimulate
    investment.
  • Expenditures on education training/research
    expands capacity to produce
  • Immigration policies alter the size/skill of
    labor force

6
Graphing Supply Side Economics
7
Evaluating Supply-Side Economics
  • Among the criticisms of supply-side economics is
    that it is unlikely a tax cut would substantially
    increase the supply of labor.
  • When households receive a higher after-tax wage,
    they might have an incentive to work more, but
    they may also choose to work less.

8
Supply-Side Policy Milestones
9
End
  • For more information see the Supply Side reading
    on my website

10
Supply-Side Policy Milestones
11
Supply-Side Policy Milestones
12
Supply-Side Policy Milestones
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