Motion - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Title:

Motion

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Title: Speed, Velocity, Acceleration Author: JSD Last modified by: FLEMING, ERICA Created Date: 5/16/2004 6:40:39 PM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Motion


1
  • Motion
  • Change in position during a time period
  • 3 types of motion
  • Speed
  • Velocity
  • Acceleration

2
  • Speed
  • 1. Definition Rate at which an object moves
  • 2. Formula Distance divided by time (d/t)
  • 3. Units m/s or km/s

3
  • Speed
  • 4. Constant speed - speed that doesnt change
  • 5. Average speed- add speeds, divide by total
    number

4
  • Velocity
  • 1. Definition Describes speed plus direction
    (n, s, e, w)
  • 2. Formula D/T plus direction
  • 3. Units m/s or km/s, north, south, east or
    west

5
  • Velocity
  • 4. Velocities can be combined
  • Add velocities when in same direction
  • Velocities in opposite direction subtract

6
  • Acceleration
  • 1. Definition Rate of change in velocity
  • Speeding up, slowing down, changing direction
  • 2. Formula Final velocity minus original
    velocity, divided by time
  • 3. Units m/s/s or km/s/s

7
  • Acceleration
  • 4. Increasing velocity - positive acceleration
  • 5. Decreasing velocity - negative acceleration-
    deceleration

8
  • Momentum
  • 1. Definition Depends on objects mass and
    velocity
  • Related to force upon impact
  • 2. Formula Mass x velocity
  • 3. Units Kg.m/s
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