Forensic Medicine ????? ?????? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Forensic Medicine ????? ??????

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Forensic Medicine Medical terms – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Forensic Medicine ????? ??????


1
Forensic Medicine????? ??????
  • Medical terms

2
The autopsy????? ?????
  • Dissection (to cut through) is a procedure to
    cut up an organism for study. Location and
    separation of the tissues in a surgical manner
    along natural lines of cleavage.
  • ????? (??????? ????) ????? ??????? ???? ??
    ????????. ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????
    ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? ??????.

3
Autopsy (necropsy)
  • Is the postmortem examination or the description
    of investigative dissection of a dead body. The
    legal system varies from country to country
  • ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??? ???? ????????
    ??????????? ????. ???????? ??????? ????????? ????
    ???? ??? ????

4
1- Academic autopsy????? ??? ???????
  • Helps in learning anatomy for medical student
  • ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????.

5
2- Clinical (hospital) autopsy????? ??? ??
??????? (??????)
  • From which the medical practitioners seek to
    learn the extent of the disease for which they
    were treating the deceased patient. Autopsy needs
    the consent of the relatives.
  • ?? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????
    ????? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????? ????????.
    ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????

6
3- Forensic autopsy ????? ????? ?????? )?????? )
  • Held on suspicious or frankly criminal deaths.
  • ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ??????????
    ??????.
  • In most legal systems, NO permission from the
    relatives is required.
  • ?? ???? ???????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????
    ????????? ??????

7
Death?????
  • Cause of death a disease or injury which
    resulted in death of an individual.
  • ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ???? ??? ????
    ??????.
  • Manner of death (????? ?????)
  • Suicide (??????)
  • Homicide (victim-assailant)??? (???? ?????)
  • Accidental . (????)

8
Thanatology (death and PM changes)????? ????? ??
??????? ??????? ???????????
  • Rigor mortis (???? ????? ??? ?????)
  • Hypostasis (???? ???? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????)
  • Putrefaction (??????)

9
Sudden unexpected death.????? ????? ?????? (???
??????)
  • Myocardial infarction (?????? ???? ?????)
  • Atherosclerosis (???? ????????)
  • Cerebral hemorrhage (????? ??????)
  • pneumonia . (?????? ?????)
  • Peptic ulcer (?????? ???????)
  • Renal failure (????? ??????)
  • Cardio respiratory arrest (???? ?????? ??????
    ???????)

10
Identification???????? (????? ??????)
  • Finger prints (????? ???????)
  • DNA prints (????? ????? ??????)
  • Age estimation (????? ???????)
  • Clothes (???????)
  • External appearance (?????? ???????)
  • Face hair - color length
  • ??? - ??? - ??? - ???

11
Wounds??????
  • Instrument
  • Blunt
  • Sharp
  • Firearm (pistol gun shots bullet )
  • ????? ??????? ?????
  • ??? ????
  • ??? ????
  • ????? ????? ( ???? ?????? ?? ????? )

12
Wounds
  • Incised cut (??? ????)
  • Stab (???? ????)
  • Stab penetrating (?????? ??????)
  • Abrasion ( ???-???? )
  • Contusion (????)
  • Laceration (??? ?????)

13
Head injuries. ?????? ??????
  • Concussion (??? ????)
  • Compression (??? ??? ????)
  • Fracture base (??? ????? ????)

14
Physical injuries ???????? ????????
  • Burns (??????)
  • Scalds ((??????
  • Corrosive (????)
  • Sunstroke (???? ?????)
  • Irradiation burn (??? ??????)

15
Asphyxia????????
  • Hanging ?????
  • Strangulation ?????
  • Drowning ?????
  • Chocking ???????

16
Child abuse.??????? ?? ??????? (????????)
  • Physical ?????
  • Psychic negligence ??????? ?????? (??????)
  • Sexual ??????

17
Sexual offences.????????? ???????
  • Adultery. ?????
  • Rape. ????????
  • Sodomy . ?????? ???????? ???????
  • Bestiality . ?? ?????????
  • Sadism . ???????
  • ??????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????
    ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????

18
Writing medical documents????? ???????? ???????
  • Medico legal Report
  • ????? ????? ???????
  • ??????? Certificate
  • Death . ?????
  • Birth ???????
  • Vaccination ???????

19
Lacerated wound??? ????? (????)
20
(No Transcript)
21
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