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Vocab

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Greek Mythology Occurrences of nature Natural Phenomena Democratic Greek city-state allowing adult free males to vote. ... Humility Chinese belief; ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Vocab


1
Vocab
Vocab 2
Vocab 3
Vocab 4
Vocab 5
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Employees of the government who tend to the
running of the government other than the
executive, judicial, and legislative branches.
Contribution of ancient China.
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Civil Service System
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Relating to Chinese philosopher Confucius who
believed society should be arranged around five
basic relationships.
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Confucianism
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Being humble or modest.
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Humility
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Chinese belief royal authority came from heaven.
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Mandate of Heaven
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Nomadic
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Migratory
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Chinese philosophy of Lao Tzu focused on natural
order
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Taoism/ Daoism
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Fortification across northern China. Built to
keep out invaders from the North.
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Great Wall of China
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Region around the Aegean sea. Area in and around
Greece
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Aegean Basin
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Farm land good soil.
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Arable land
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The trade of goods services no money is
involved.
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Barter
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Male female beings of supernatural powers
attributes.
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Gods goddesses
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Stories about history and people and their
duties, heroes, and ancestors. Used to explain
human desires/ fears/ emotions, natural
phenomena, and the unexplained.
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Greek Mythology
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Occurrences of nature
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Natural Phenomena
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Democratic Greek city-state allowing adult free
males to vote. Cultural center of Greece.
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Athens
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Privileged upper-class nobility. -Ones that
would rule in an oligarchy.
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Aristocracy
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Government exercised either directly or
indirectly (representative) by the people
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Democracy
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Citizens participate completely in the
government people vote DIRECTLY for who/ what
they want. Used by the Athenians.
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Direct Democracy
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Government by a king/ queen.
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Monarchy
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Government by a few people/ small group
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Oligarchy
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Undemocratic Greek city-state ruled by a small
number of people. Famous for its militaristic
society. Only cared about sports the military.
Isolated and mountainous
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Sparta
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Government ruled by a tyrant. -In ancient
Greece, a tyrant was someone who illegally seized
power, but had the support of the people. -Now
a bad, oppressive ruler.
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Tyranny
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Democratic alliance of 140 city-states formed
after Persian wars led by Athens. Athens its
allies. Fought in the Peloponnesian wars.
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Delian League
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Undemocratic federation of city-states led by
Sparta. Sparta its allies. Fought in the
Peloponnesian wars.
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Peloponnesian League
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A political unit east of the Fertile Crescent
spreading from the Indus River to the Nile River
and Black Sea around 550 BC. Famous leaders
include Cyrus, Darius, Xerxes
49
Persian Empire
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A Greek temple built during the Golden Age of
Pericles housing a giant statue of Athena. Sits
atop the acropolis. A temple dedicated to the
goddess Athena (the patron goddess of Athens).
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Parthenon
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