Title: Chapter Resources
1Chapter Resources
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glencoe.com
Image Bank
Foldables
Chapter Summary
Chapter Review Questions
Standardized Test Practice
2glencoe.com
3Image Bank
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4Image Bank
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5Image Bank
Solar System
6Image Bank
Nebula
7Image Bank
Table Average Orbital Speed
8Image Bank
Mercury
9Image Bank
Mercurys Craters
10Image Bank
Venus
11Image Bank
Earth
12Image Bank
Mars
13Image Bank
Soujourner
14Image Bank
Jupiter
15Image Bank
Table Large Moons of Jupiter
16Image Bank
Saturn
17Image Bank
Uranus
18Image Bank
Uranus Axis of Rotation
19Image Bank
Neptune
20Image Bank
Comet Hale Bopp
21Image Bank
Comet
22Image Bank
Position of Asteroid Belt
23Foldables
The Solar System
Make the following Foldable to help you identify
what you already know, what you want to know, and
what you learned about the solar system.
24Foldables
Fold a vertical sheet of paper from side to side.
Make the front edge about 1.25 cm shorter than
the back edge.
25Foldables
Turn lengthwise and fold into thirds.
26Foldables
Unfold and cut only the top layer along both
folds to make three tabs.
27Foldables
Label each tab.
28Foldables
Identify Questions
Before you read the chapter, write what you
already know about the solar system under the
left tab of your Foldable. Write questions about
what youd like to know under the center tab.
After you read the chapter, list what you learned
under the right tab.
29Reviewing Main Ideas
1
The Solar System
- Early Greek scientists thought that Earth was at
the center of the solar system. They thought that
the planets and stars circled Earth.
- Today, people know that objects in the solar
system revolve around the Sun.
30Reviewing Main Ideas
2
The Inner Planets
- The inner planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and
Mars.
- The inner planets are small, rocky planets.
31Reviewing Main Ideas
3
The Outer Planets
- The outer planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus,
and Neptune.
- The other outer planets are large, gaseous
planets.
32Reviewing Main Ideas
4
Other Objects in the Solar System
- Comets are masses of ice and rock. When a comet
approaches the Sun, some ice turns to gas and the
comet glows brightly.
- Meteors occur when small pieces of rock enter
Earth's atmosphere and burn up.
33Chapter Review
Question 1
What view of the solar system was prevalent among
early Greek scientists?
Answer
Many early Greeks thought that the Sun and Moon
rotated around Earth, and that the stars were in
a separate sphere that also rotated around Earth.
PS 1.1b
34Chapter Review
Question 2
Which of these planets does NOT have an
atmosphere?
A. Earth B. Mars C. Mercury D. Venus
PS 1.1e
35Chapter Review
Answer
The answer is C. Mercury has a low gravitational
pull and most gases that could form an atmosphere
escape into space.
36Chapter Review
Question 3
Pathfinder was a spacecraft that carried a robot
rover to _________.
A. Mars B. Mercury C. Saturn D. Venus
PS 1.1e
37Chapter Review
Answer
The Answer is A. The Mars Pathfinder carries the
robot rover Sojourner to Mars.
38Chapter Review
Question 4
What is the Great Red Spot of Jupiter?
PS 1.1e
39Chapter Review
Answer
The Great Red Spot of Jupiter is a continuous
storm of high-pressure gas.
40Chapter Review
Question 5
__________ gives Neptune a bluish-green color.
A. ammonia B. methane C. nitrogen D. oxygen
PS 1.1e
41Chapter Review
Answer
The answer is B. Neptunes atmosphere is similar
to that of Uranus. Its methane content gives it a
bluish-green color.
42Standardized Test Practice
Question 1
Which two adjacent planets have the greatest
distance between them?
PS 1.1b
43Standardized Test Practice
PS 1.1b
44Standardized Test Practice
Answer
The answer is C. Uranus and Neptune are nearly 11
AUs apart.
45Standardized Test Practice
Question 2
Which planet has an orbital speed closest to that
of Earth?
A. Jupiter B. Mars C. Mercury D. Venus
PS 1.1c
46Standardized Test Practice
Answer
The answer is D. The orbital speed of Venus and
Earth differ by 5 km/s.
47Standardized Test Practice
Question 3
The area between Mars and Jupiter that contains
the particles shown in the diagram is the
__________.
A. asteroid belt B. comet belt C. meteor
shower D. Oort cloud
PS 1.1c
48Standardized Test Practice
Answer
The answer is A. Most asteroids are located in
the asteroid belt between the orbits of Mars and
Jupiter.
49Standardized Test Practice
Question 4
This diagram illustrates that as Mercurys core
began to solidify, __________ resulted from
breaks in the crust.
A. cliffs B. craters C. maria D. storms
PS 1.1c
50Standardized Test Practice
Answer
The answer is A. The cliffs on the surface
provide evidence that Mercury shrank.
51Standardized Test Practice
Question 5
On which Sol was the low temperature the warmest?
A. 1 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
PS 1.1a
52Standardized Test Practice
Answer
The answer is D. After the fifth Sol, the low
temperature was about 10º C warmer than on the
other four days.
53Help
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54End of Chapter Resources File