LIFEWIDE LEARNING - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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LIFEWIDE LEARNING

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Title: Research into Experiential Learning Author: Anthony McDonald Last modified by: lbx356 Created Date: 10/5/2003 8:01:11 AM Document presentation format – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: LIFEWIDE LEARNING


1
LIFEWIDE LEARNING
  • Is there a need for a radically revised pedagogy??

2
So far PDP is accommodated in the traditional
context
  • - but simply tinkering with the status quo
    bothers me as potentially unsound!

3
Ideal Alignment Nowadays
Outcomes
Learning T
Assessment
All within FHEQ requirements
4
Features of ideal alignment
  • Predetermined and intended learning outcomes
  • Assessment demands compatible with outcomes
  • Learning planned to achieve outcomes
  • Achieving competence is central in planning
  • Facilitative support
  • Assessment methods appropriate
  • Assessment confirms intended development
  • Programme aims and criteria predetermined

5
My example pg PDP for CIPD
  • Personal tutor facilitates
  • Self-directed, self-managed, self-assessed in
    part
  • Six objectives, almost freely chosen by learner
  • Objectives to be SMART
  • Interactive support from learning communities
  • Students assemble data to support claims
  • Facilitative formative evaluation from peers
  • Claims presented for audit

6
Which features apply there?
  • Predetermined and intended learning outcomes
  • Assessment demands compatible with outcomes
  • Learning planned to achieve outcomes
  • Achieving competence is central in planning
  • Facilitative support arranged
  • Assessment methods appropriate
  • Assessment confirms intended development
  • Programme aims and criteria predetermined

7
Think of a PDP-related module
8
Check quickly and tell a neighbour(4 minutes
total)
Do these characteristics apply in your example?
9
Which of these apply to yours?
  • Predetermined and intended learning outcomes
  • Assessment demands compatible with outcomes
  • Learning planned to achieve outcomes
  • Achieving competence is central in planning
  • Facilitative support arranged
  • Assessment methods appropriate
  • Assessment confirms intended development
  • Programme aims and criteria predetermined

10
Are we trying too hard with LWL?
Trying to fit a square LWL peg into a round
traditional hole?
11
Concentrating on LWL from scratch.
  • Should surely lead learners in new directions..
  • which do not necessarily entail premeditation
    about intended outcomes by anyone.
  • and stress considerable learner choice in
    almost everything!

12
My lifewide learning exampleDeveloping
employability
  • Undergraduates in any part-time employment
  • Identify one critical incident a week
  • Reflect on what they can learn from it
  • Consider how that may apply that in future
  • Claim best examples of reflection and follow-up
  • Conceive plan for enhancement of work activity
  • Implement with employers approval. Report

13
These features apply to my example
  • Mostly unintended learning outcomes
  • Activity not chosen to facilitate particular
    development
  • Assessment reflective and analytical
  • Outcomes and criteria are intensely personal
  • Learners evolve their own frameworks for judging
  • Outcomes identified through review and evaluation
  • Self-knowledge features prominently
  • Development of confidence often features strongly
  • Many outcomes are difficult to substantiate
  • Pedagogical methodologies are still evolving

14
Think of an example of life-wide learning,
assessed or otherwise
15
Check quickly and tell a neighbour(4 minutes
total)
Do these characteristics apply in your example of
LWL?
16
Which of these apply to your examples?
  • Mostly unintended learning outcomes
  • Activity not chosen to facilitate particular
    development
  • Assessment reflective and analytical
  • Outcomes and criteria are intensely personal
  • Learners evolve their own frameworks for judging
  • Outcomes identified through review and evaluation
  • Self-knowledge features prominently
  • Development of confidence often features strongly
  • Many outcomes are difficult to substantiate
  • Pedagogical methodologies are still evolving

17
Exciting developments, then.But have we quite
completed the job, yet?
  • What do I suggest for LWL?

18
Best practice nowadays
Outcomes
Learning Teaching
Assessment
All within FHEQ requirements
19
Lifewide Learning?
Development
Reflective analysis
Experience
Objective ROD
20
Radical differences all call for change, not
amendment
  • Traditional
  • LWL
  • Planning for outcomes
  • Outcomes intended
  • Activity to suit outcomes
  • Outcomes and criteria general
  • Assessment scheme by teachers
  • External judgement
  • Level predetermined
  • Teachers directive
  • Planning for experience
  • Achievements emerge
  • Various reasons for choice
  • Achievements and criteria particular
  • Learners identify and claim their own development
  • Self-knowledge central
  • Level emerges
  • Teachers supportive and facilitative

21
So?
  • We surely need
  • a new,
  • not a revised or adapted,
  • pedagogy for LWL!

22
Prior experiences
Internet
Libraries
Aims and programme
Tutors purpose
tuition
tools
facilitation
Tasks and criteria
Role definitions
experience
autonomy
serendipity
reflection
ASSESSMENT
Ring-fencing of learning activity/experience
23
Suggested pedagogy for LWL
  • Teachers structure programme, and then facilitate
  • Learners free to choose aims, activity and
    criteria
  • Learners discuss examples of past outcomes and
    claims
  • Free choice of an area of LWL activity
  • Encouraged collection and analysis of data
  • Facilitated reflections
  • Planned formative peer interaction
  • Data collated and analysed against criteria
  • Reflective review concentrates on standards
  • Development claimed summatively
  • Claim audited by peers
  • Iterative forward plan

24
Assertions to prompt a third buzzing discussion
over coffee
  • LWL is radically different. It needs a new
    pedagogy, centred on purposeful and reflective
    decisions by learners
  • Most LW learners require assistance to learn how
    to judge
  • LW learners should be able to support any claims
    they need to make in various settings, without
    formal assessment
  • Lifewide Learning is about development, not
    performance
  • The most effective use of teachers in LWL is in
    general planning for and facilitation of
    development
  • Constructive peer interaction should be built
    into LWL plans.
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