Art and society

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Art and society

• Colonial Era to the Cold War

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Colonial Literature

• Poetry
• M. Wigglesworth- Day of Doom
• Religious Literature
• J. Winthrop- City Upon a Hill
• J. Edwards
• G. Whitefield

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• Captivity Narratives
• Revolutionary Literature
• Thomas Paine- Common Sense
• Ben Franklin- Poor Richards Almanac

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Colonial Architecture

• English/ Georgian Style

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Colonial Thought

• Political
• Enlightenment
• Locke Natural Rights
• Hobbes Equality/ Leviathan
• Rousseau Social Contract
• Jefferson Right to Revolution
• Religious
• Deism God as Clockmaker
• 1st Great Awakening Direct/ Emotive

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Colonial Society

• Rural Population/ Farmers
• Fast Growing Population
• Ethnicities English/ German/ Scots-Irish
• Indentured Servants/ Slaves
• Harsh Laws for the Poor
• Education
• New England Schools
• 9 Colleges

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Early Republic Literature

• Political
• Federalist Papers

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E.R. Art

• Gilbert Stuart
• Portraits

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E.R. Architecture

• Federal Style
• Neoclassical
• Roman Thought/ Style
• Thomas Jefferson
• Monticello

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E.R. Thought

• Federalists
• Centralized Power/ Executive
• Anti-Federalists
• Small Government/ Congress
• Hamiltonians
• Industry/ Strong Govt/ Tariffs/ Cities
• Jeffersonians
• Farming/ Strong States/ No Tariffs or Banks

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E.R. Society

• Farmers
• Movement to Midwest
• Early Industrialization
• Samuel Slater

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Jacksonian Era

• Causes
• War of 1812
• Male Suffrage

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Literature

• American/ Knickerbockers
• J. Fenimore Cooper Nature
• Edgar Allen Poe Pessimistic
• Washington Iriving Dutch
• Nathaniel Hawthorne- Scarlet Letter
• Herman Melville

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• Transcendentalism
• Emerson
• Thoreau
• Walt Whitman Leaves of Grass

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Art

• Hudson River School
• Nature/ Industrialization

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Architecture

• Greek Revival

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• Egyptian Revival

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Thought

• 2nd Great Awakening
• Mormons
• Class Splits in Churches
• Reform Movements
• Individuals can reform evils
• Utopias

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Society

• Mass Democracy
• Dorr Rebellion
• State Sponsored Schools/ Universities
• Farmers/ Merchants/ Workers
• Abolitionism

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Civil War Era Literature

• Poetry
• Whitman
• Emily Dickinson Death
• Realism
• Mark Twain South/ Midwest/ Vernacular
• H. Beecher Stowe Uncle Toms Cabin

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Art

• George Catlin Indians
• Whistler Realism

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Thought

• Abolitionism
• Frederick Douglass
• William Lloyd Garrison

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Society

• North- Industry/ Small Farms
• South- Small Farms/ Plantations
• Few Southerners owned slaves
• Free Blacks
• Immigrants
• Irish Religion/ Poor
• Germans Language

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Gilded Age Literature

• Naturalism
• Stephen Crane- Red Badge of Courage/ Maggie
• Edith Wharton- Age of Innocence
• T. Dreiser- Sister Carrie
• Muckrackers
• U. Sinclair- Jungle
• Edward Bellamy- Looking Backward
• Jacob Riis
• Ida Tarbell

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Art

• Ashcan School Depict good and bad of life

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Architecture

• Victorian
• Chicago School
• Sullivan
• Frank Lloyd Wright
• Beaux Arts

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• Home Insurance Building

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Thought

• Social Gospel
• Gospel of Wealth
• Social Darwinism
• Populism
• Anti-Foreignism
• APA
• Chinese Exclusion Act

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Society

• New Immigration
• South/East Europe
• Jane Addams Hull House
• Blue Collar
• Unions
• Knights of Labor
• Urbanization
• End of the Frontier
• Sports
• Womens Rights

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1920s Literature

• Poetry
• Ezra Pound
• T.S. Elliot
• Lost Generation
• F. Scott Fitzgerald
• Ernest Hemingway
• William Faulkner South

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Art

• Modernism
• Georgia OKeefe
• Harlem Renaissance

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Architecture

• Art Deco Lines/ Futurism
• Skyscrapers

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Society

• Urban/ Blue Collar
• Conspicuous Consumption
• Anti-Foreignism KKK/ Quota Acts
• Hollywood
• Jazz
• Flappers

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Depression Literature

• John Steinbeck
• Grapes of Wrath
• Of Mice and Men

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Art

• Public Works of Art Project
• WPA

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1950s Literature

• Modernism
• Harper Lee To Kill a Mockingbird
• J.D. Salinger
• Slyvia Plath Bell Jar
• Ralph Ellison Invisible Man
• Beatniks
• Allen Ginsberg
• Jack Kerouac

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Art

• Abstract
• Jackson Pollock
• Pop Art
• Andy Warhol

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Architecture

• Levittown

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Society

• Movement to Suburbs
• Conformity
• Greasers James Dean