Native American Cultures 4th and 5th grades - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

About This Presentation
Title:

Native American Cultures 4th and 5th grades

Description:

Native American Cultures 4th and 5th grades By Sue Rossen Moorpark Unified School District Moorpark, CA Background for lesson Since teachers are struggling to meet ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

Number of Views:183
Avg rating:3.0/5.0
Slides: 27
Provided by: SueRo3
Category:

less

Transcript and Presenter's Notes

Title: Native American Cultures 4th and 5th grades


1
Native American Cultures4th and 5th grades
  • By Sue Rossen
  • Moorpark Unified School District
  • Moorpark, CA

2
Background for lesson
  • Since teachers are struggling to meet the
    extensive demands of todays curriculum, being
    able to implement lessons that combine more than
    one standard is often very beneficial.
  • This lesson can be used to support both a fourth
    and fifth grade California History Standard as
    well as a fourth grade California Reading
    Comprehension Standard.
  • Teachers may choose to do the complete lesson or
    just parts of the lesson depending on the
    objectives and needs of the students.
  • This complete lesson will take between 3-5
    periods to finish.

3
California State Standards
  • Fifth Grade
  • H-SS 5.1.1 Describe how geography and climate
    influenced the way various nations lived and
    adjusted to the natural environment, including
    locations of villages, the distinct structures
    that they built, and how they obtained food,
    clothing, tools, and utensils.
  • Fourth Grade
  • H-SS 4.2.1 Discuss the major nations of
    California Indians, including their geographic
    distribution, economic activities, legends, and
    religious beliefs and describe how they depended
    on, adapted to, and modified the physical
    environment by cultivation of land and use of sea
    resources.
  • ELA Reading Comprehension 2.5 Compare and
    contrast information on the same topic after
    reading several passages or articles.

4
A Comparison of Native American Tribes
  • Of different regions in the United States
  • Of different areas throughout California
  • Please note This lesson can also be adapted to
    include any Native American culture.

5
Learning Objectives
  • There are several learning objectives that can be
    employed in this lesson
  • Students will be introduced to native tribes from
    a variety places in the United States.
  • They will learn that the variety of life styles
    is the result of differences in environments,
    resources, geography, and climates of the area.
  • Fourth graders will be introduced to, and fifth
    graders will review, the native peoples that are
    found in California.
  • The students will have an opportunity to connect
    the local cultures to the national ones.
  • They will also be able to employ the reading
    comprehension skill of comparing and contrasting
    in order to better understand this critical
    aspect of history.

6
Actual Lesson Content
  • Before the teacher shows the following PowerPoint
    Presentation, he or she must conduct a short
    review of the students prior knowledge and
    understanding of the Native Cultures of America.
  • The teacher will then show the PowerPoint
    Presentation to give the students a general
    overview of the American Nations, and increase
    their interest in the topic.
  • During the presentation, the teacher will monitor
    the students engagement and may stop the lesson
    to add any relevant details.
  • The class will then complete the correlating
    reading assignments in the social studies text
    book. Textbooks used in Moorpark Unified School
    District are5th grade Scott Foresman Our
    Nation, pages 3-11 4th grade Scott Foresman Our
    California, pages 31-36.

7
Actual Lesson Content (continued)
  • Checking for understanding can be accomplished in
    a variety of ways
  • The teacher may use the TAPPLE method of calling
    on random students (non-volunteers) to check for
    understanding. At least 3 students will be asked
    a key question and the teacher will give the
    appropriate feedback based on the accuracy of the
    answer. Students may use individual white boards
    for this exercise.
  • Teachers may also check students understanding
    by using Active Expressions with the Promethian
    System.

8
Mastery Assessment Differentiation
  • Mastery can be assessed by giving the students a
    comprehensive test or writing assignment that
    will show their level of comprehension.
  • English Learners and other special needs students
    can fill out chart or graph showing the different
    tribes and their lifestyles based on their
    resources and environments. If applicable, key
    short-answer questions may also be included.
    This may be done using a cloze format.
  • If appropriate, the teacher may assess the
    students understanding through an oral
    evaluation.
  • Higher level students will be given the
    opportunity to research another Native American
    Tribe (of their choice) and compare and contrast
    it to one of the tribes that had been discussed
    during the lesson. They would create a brochure
    describing their tribe and share this information
    in an oral report.

9
American Indian Cultural Regions
  • Desert Southwest Anasazi, Navajo, Hopi
  • Pacific Northwest Haida, Kwakiutl, Tlingit
  • Great Plains Pawnee, Mandan, Dakota Sioux
  • California Coast Chumash, Hupa
  • Please note that any region or Native American
    group may be used for this lesson.
  • The following slide begins the PowerPoint
    Presentation that can be shown to the students
    before they read the assignment.

10
Native American Cultures of the United States
11
Desert Southwest
  • Anasazi
  • Navajo
  • Hopi

12
Environment
  • Hot, dry climate desert (or semi desert)
  • Technology Irrigation (ditches to bring water to
    farmland)
  • Pottery jars woven baskets (to store food for
    long periods of time)
  • Adobe (bricks made of clayto provide protection
    from the hot sun)
  • Cliff dwellings (kept the living quarters cool)

13
Resources
  • Sunlight
  • Streams
  • Adobe

14
Food Shelter
  • Food corn, beans
  • Shelter cliff dwellings, adobe buildings

15
Pacific Northwest
  • Haida
  • Kwakiutl
  • Tlingit

16
Environment
  • Coastal land between forested mountains and the
    Pacific Ocean
  • Technology
  • Dugout canoes
  • Finely carved wooden bowls and dishes
  • Wooden plank homes

17
Resources
  • Abundant sources of water
  • Forests
  • Sea life
  • Whale oil
  • Deer
  • Edible plants

18
Food Shelter
  • Fish
  • Salmon
  • Deer
  • Small animals
  • Nuts
  • Berries
  • Cedar plank houses that sheltered up to 50 people

19
Great Plains
  • Pawnee
  • Mandan
  • Dakota Sioux

20
Environment
  • Large, flat grasslands
  • Fertile soil near rivers
  • Climate extremes
  • Technology
  • Knives, scrapers, and other tools made from
    buffalo
  • Travois (poles and skins made into a sled-like
    carts)

21
Resources
  • Fertile soil
  • Rich farmland
  • Buffalo

22
Food Shelter
  • Beans
  • Squash
  • Buffalo
  • Homes
  • Earth Lodges
  • Tepees

23
California
  • Chumash
  • Hupa

24
Environment Technology
  • Pacific Coast
  • Coastal Ranges
  • Mild climate
  • Technology
  • Tools from whale bones
  • Baskets from tule grass
  • Tomolslong wooden boats

25
Resources
  • Ocean
  • Forests
  • Acorns, berries
  • Deer
  • Small game animals
  • Marine life

26
Food Shelter
  • Acorns, berries
  • Deer, elk, small game
  • Whales, fish, shellfish
  • Sea birds
  • (Hupa) Rectangular homes of cedar-wood planks
  • Bottom half of homes were built underground
  • (Chumash) Dome shaped homes covered in woven grass
Write a Comment
User Comments (0)
About PowerShow.com