10th grade

1
10th grade
2
You must make a 52 to pass
3
United States History

• Alabama High School Graduation Exam Questions

4
Holy wars between Muslims and Christians
5

• Crusades

6
List four inventions that the Europeans got from
the Muslims
7

• Compass
• Caravel
• Sextant
• astrolabe

8
What was the rebirth of learning
9

• Renaissance

10
List some Renaissance people
11

• Leonardo da Vinci
• Michelangelo
• Johannes Gutenberg
• Martin Luther
• Ferdinand Magellan

12
Who started the Protested Reformation
13
Martin Luther
14
According to Martin Luther what was three things
wrong with the Catholic Church
15

• Selling Indulgences
• Accumulating lands
• Selling Church jobs

16
Who started a school of navigation in Portugal
17
Prince Henry

          
18
Who discovered the Pacific Ocean?
19
Nunez Balboa
20
What two countries started European Exploration
21
Spain and Portugal
22
Who discovered Florida looking for the fountain
of youth?
23
Juan Ponce de Leon
24
What was the first permanent European Settlement
in the New World?
25
St. Augustine
26
What was the first permanent English settlement?
27
Jamestown
28
Who was given credit for saving Jamestown?
29
John Smith
30
What did he save Jamestown from?
31
The Starving Time
32
What crop saved Jamestown?
33
Tobacco
34
What year was the English colonies settled?
35
1600s
36
What part of North America did the English settle?
37
eastern
38
What is Spanish for conquerors or explorers?
39
Conquistadors
40
Who conquered the Aztecs indents?
41
Cortez
42
Who conquered the Incas?
43
Francisco Pizzarro
44
Who discovered the area of present day Alabama,
Mississippi, and Louisiana?
45
Hernando Desoto
46
Who was looking for the Seven Cities of Gold in
present day Southwest United States?
47
Coronado
48
What were four reasons the the Spanish were able
to conquer the Native Americans?
49
            

• Better weapons
• Horses
• Diseases
• The native Americans thought they were gods

50
What was the lost colony?
51
Roanoke
52
What was the first representative form of
government in United States History
53
House of Burgesses
54
What was the interchange of foods and plants
between Europe and North America?
55
Columbian Exchange
56
Were was Christopher Columbus sailing to when he
discovered the New World?
57
Asia/West Indies
58
What is the theory that if a nation builds up
its gold supply then it will become more
powerful?
59
Mercantilism
60
Who fought in the French and Indian war?
61
France and Great Britain
62
Why was the French and Indian War fought?
63
Over land
64
Laws that limited the American ships from trading
with any other country
65
Navigation Acts
66
How many people were killed in the Boston
Massacre?
67
5
68
Who was the most famous free black sailor killed
in the Boston Massacre?
69
Crispus Attucks
70
What did the Europeans call the French and Indian
War?
71
Seven Years War
72
Who said the Redcoats are coming?
73
Paul Revere
74
Who was the leader of the sons of liberty at the
Boston Tea Party?
75
Samuel Adams
76
What colony was established by the Catholics?
77
Maryland
78
Who said give me liberty or give me death?
79
Patrick Henry
80
The British informed settlers that the could not
move west because the colonies had to respect the
rights of the Native Americans nations
81
Proclamation of 1763
82
What was the Main cause of the American
revolution?
83
taxation without representation
84
List examples of taxation without representation
85

• Tea Act
• Sugar Act
• Townshend Act
• Stamp Act

86
What laws were passed by the British after the
Boston Tea Party?
87
Intolerable Act
88
Who fought in the American Revolution?
89

• Great Britain vs. Colonists
• Loyalists vs. Patriots

90
What was the first battle of the American
Revolution?
91

• Lexington and Concord

92
What was the first major Battle of The American
Revolution?
93
Battle of Bunker Hill
94
Who was the general for the Americans?
95
George Washington
96
What was the turning point of the American
Revolution?
97
Saratoga
98
Were did George Washington and his men survive a
harsh winter were some of the men froze to death?
99
Valley Forge
100
At what battle did Nathaniel Greene lead forces
in South Carolina
101
Battle of Cowpens
102
Where did General Cornwallis Surrender to George
Washington?
103
Battle of Yorktown
104
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
105
Thomas Jefferson
106
Who wrote the pamphlet Common Sense that urge the
Americans to fight for freedom?
107
Thomas Paine
108
What does the Declaration of Independence and the
Constitution have in common?
109
Power comes from the consent of the governed
110
What date was the Declaration Of Independence
written
111
July 4th 1776
112
What Treaty was signed that ended the American
Revolution?
113
Treaty of Paris 1783
114
What was the boundaries of the United states in
the Treaty of Paris of 1783
115

• North-Canada
• South- Florida
• West- Mississippi River
• East- Atlantic Ocean

116
What was two major causes of the war of 1812?
117

• Impressment- British Soldiers forced American
  sailors to serve in British Navy
• Embargo

118
What two Indian allied themselves with the
British during the War of 1812?
119
Tecumseh and the Prophet
120
What battle with the help of the Cherokee did
Andrew Jackson defeat the Creek Indians?
121
Horseshoe Bend
122
What Battle did Francis Scott Key write the Star
Spangled Banner?
123
Battle of Fort McHenry
124
What Battle did Andrew Jackson Become famous?
125
Battle of New Orleans
126
What Treaty ended the war of 1812?
127
Treaty of Ghent
128
What was the first document in the history of the
world to limit the power of the king?
129
Magna Carta
130
List three Enlightment Thinkers
131

• Locke
• Rousseau
• Montesquieu

132
What was a religious revival that swept the
colonies in the 1740s?
133
Great Awakening
134
What was the importance of the First Continental
Congress?
135

• It was the first time the state representatives
  met together

136
What was the nations first Constitution?
137
Articles of Confederation
138
What was a major weakness of the Articles of
Confederation
139
Could not Tax
140
What was the purpose of the Constitutional
Convention?
141
To revise the Articles of Confederation?
142
What were three major compromises of the
Constitutional Convention?
143

• Great Compromise
• 3/5 Compromise
• Electoral college

144
Shared power between national and state is called?
145
Federalism
146
What are the three branches of government and
describe each?
147

• Legislative-make the laws
• Execute carries out the laws
• Judicial- interprets the laws

148
What was the purpose of the preamble?
149
It States the goals of the Constitution
150
What were the first two political parties?
151
Federalist and Anti-federalists

          
152
Who was the Leading federalists?

                                                                   
153

• Alexander Hamilton
• John Jay
• James Madison
• They wrote the Federalist Papers in support of
  the Constitution

154
Who was the leading anti- federalist?
155
Thomas Jefferson
156
What are the first ten amendments to the
Constitution called?
157
Bill of Rights
                             
158
Name the amendment

• Freedom of speech, press, petition, religion,and
  assembly

159
1st
160
Freed the slaves
161
13th
162
Rights of the accused persons, such as the right
to remain silent and to have a lawyer?

• 5th

163
Slaves received the right to vote
164
15th
165
Right to bear arms
166
2nd
167
First secretary of treasury
168
Alexander Hamilton
169
What was the major difference between Alexander
Hamilton and Thomas Jefferson?
170
Federal power
171
What amendment give you the right to remain
silent, no double jeopardy?
172
5th
173
Women received the right to vote
174
19th
175
People who promised to work from 4 to 7 years in
return for a trip to the new world
176
Indentured servants
177
Trip across the Atlantic for the slaves
178
Middle Passage
179
Who wrote the Constitution
180
James Madison
181
What were hit and run tactics used in the
American revolution
182
Guerilla war tactics
183
What document was sent to King George III wanting
peace?
184
Olive Branch Petition
185
Who was the first poor president?
186
Andrew Jackson
187
What branch of government has the power to do
what is necessary and proper?
188
Legislative

• Elastic Clause

189
What three amendments are known as the slavery
amendments?
190
13,14,15,
191
What law passed under the Articles of
Confederation established how new states would
enter the United States?
192
Land Ordinance of 1785
193
This law established the states of Illinois,
Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, and Indiana
194
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
195
Who bought the Louisiana Purchase?
196
Thomas Jefferson
197
How much was the Louisiana Purchase?
198
15 Million
199
What was one of George Washingtons Advice in his
farewell address?
200
Dont argue over politics

• Dont have foreign alliances

201
Who did we buy Louisiana from?
202
Napoleon/France
203
Who led a revolt in Haiti?
204
Toussant L overture
205
Who explored the Louisiana Purchase?
206
Lewis and Clark
207
Who was the Indian Guide that help them?
208
Sacajawea
209
Where did they start and finish their trip?
210
St. Louis, Missouri to Astoria, Oregon

•  

211
Who was the president during the Era of Good
Feelings?
212
James Monroe
213
Who proposed the American System?
214
Henry Clay
215
What was the American System?

• National Road
• Erie canal
• Tariff

216
What was it called when Andrew Jackson hired all
of his loyal supporters?
217
Spoils System
218
This doctrine stated that if a state did not like
a law then it did not have to obey it.
219
Doctrine of Nullification
220
What law was passed by Andrew Jackson that stated
that all the native Americans should be sent to
Oklahoma?
221
Indian Removal Act
222
What was the trip called for native Americans to
Oklahoma
223
Trail of Tears
224
What year was the California Gold Rush?
225
1849
226
What trail west was established due to religious
persecution because of the practice of polygamy?

• Mormon Trail

227
Who was the leader for Mexico during the war for
Texas Independence?
228
General Santa Anna
229
What was the name of the country of Texas?
230
Lone Star Republic
231
At what battle did all the Texans get killed and
became a rallying cry of the war?
232
Alamo
233
What battle did General Santa Anna surrender?
234
San Jacindo
235
What is the believe that the America should
settle all the land from the Atlantic to the
Pacific?
236
Manifest Destiny

                                                                          
237
Who wrote Americas first dictionary?
238
Noah Webster
239
Who was the leader of the Transcendentalist
Movement?
240
Ralph Waldo Emerson
241
Who wrote Walden and Civil Disobedience?
242
Henry David Thoreau
243
Who wrote the Scarlet letter and The House of
Seven Gables?
244
Nathaniel Hawthorne
245
Who wrote the Legend of Sleepy Hollow?
246
Washington Irving
247
Who wrote the Raven and Tell-Tale Heart?
248
Edgar Allen Poe
249
Who wrote the Last of the Mohicans?
250
James Fenimore Cooper
251
Who wrote Moby Dick?
252
Herman Melville
253
Who wrote Paul Reveres Ride
254
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow

                                
255
List 4 Utopias
256

• Quakers
• Shakers
• Amish
• Mennonites

257
Who promoted education for both Boys and Girls
in school?
258
Horace Mann


259
Who fought for the rights of mentally ill?
260
Dorthea Dix
261
What was the movement to outlaw alcohol?
262
Temperance Movement
263
What was the movement to outlaw slavery?
264
Abolition
265
Who was the conductor of the Underground Railroad?
266
Harriet Tubman
267
Where was she taking the slaves to?
268
North to Canada
269
Who was the leading Abolitionist?
270
Frederick Douglas
271
Who wrote Uncle Toms Cabin?
272
Harriet Beecher Stowe
273
I was born into slavery but was freed in 1828. I
am known for my public speaking.
274
Sojurner Truth
275
I wrote the Liberator. I was an abolitionist.
276
William Lloyd Garrison
277
Organized the first womens right convention
known as Seneca Falls Convention?
278
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
                                   
279
Most famous suffragette. Fought for womens right
to vote?
280
Susan B. Anthony
281
Two states admitted to the union in the Missouri
Compromise
282
Missouri and Maine
283
What states were admitted in the Compromise of
1850?
284
California

• Utah and New Mexico could decide by popular
  sovereignty
• Fugitive slave law was passed

285
Mandated that northern states forcibly return
escaped slaves to their owners in the south.
286
Fugitive slave act

                                                                   
287
After the Kansas-Nebraska Act was passed settlers
rushed to the territory. Violence broke out,what
was this called?
288
Bleeding Kansas

                          
289
This slave sued for his freedom and lost. What
did the Supreme Court rule in this Case?
290
Dred Scott

• No slave was a citizen
• Dred Scott was a slave and therefore could not
  bring a lawsuit
• Under the Fifth amendment Congress could not
  deprive anyone of property, Dred Scott was
  Property

291
Who did Lincoln debate to make him famous.
292
Stephen Douglas
293
Who Led a raid at Harpers Ferry, Virginia?
294
John Brown
295
What was the first state to secede from the Union?
296
South Carolina
297
What was the Capital Of the Confederate States Of
America?
298
Montgomery, Alabama
299
Who was the President of the Confederate States
of America?
300
Jefferson Davis
301
What was the first Battle of the Civil War?
302
Fort Sumter
303
What County in Alabama decided that they would
form there own state and stay neutral during the
Civil War?
304
Winston County
305
What part of the State of Virginia decided to
stay neutral during the Civil War?
306
West Virginia
307
What was the plan of the north to defeat the
south before the Civil War began?
308
Anaconda Plan
                                         
309
What was the first major battle of the Civil War?
310
Bull Run
311
What was the bloodiest battle of the Civil War?
312
Shiloh
313
What was the single day bloodiest Battle Of the
Civil War?
314
Antietam

                                              
315
After what battle did Lincoln issue the
Emancipation Proclamation?
316
Antietam
317
What was the turning point in the south during
the Civil War?
318
Vicksburg
319
What was the turning point of the Civil War in
the north?
320
Gettysburg
321
What was the purpose of the Gettysburg Address?
322
To honor the dead
323
Who burn a 60 mile wide area of the south from
Chattanooga to Atlanta to Savannah, Georgia?
324
General Sherman

• Shermans March

325
Where did General Lee surrender to General Grant?
326
Appomattox Courthouse

• April 9, 1865

327
What act promised settlers 160 acres of free land
if they would live on the land for 5 years?
328
Homestead Act
329
The act allotted each of the states thousands of
acres of land based on the number of senators and
representatives. Each state was required to use
this land for public Universities?
330
Morrill Land Grant Act
331
People who would farm a piece of land for the
landowner and pay him for the seed, land, and
materials with a portion of the crops?
332
Sharecroppers
333
This bureau provided clothing and food and helped
educate blacks after the Civil War?
334
Freedmans Bureau
335
What were the three cultural foundations of the
black community?
336

• Family
• Church
• Education

337
What was the first organized black church, also
the largest?
338
African Methodist Episcopal Church

• AME

339
Two laws passed that were aimed at limiting black
participation in government after the Civil War?
340

• Jim Crow Laws
• Black Codes

341
These were republicans that supported
reconstruction
342
Radicals
343
Who shot and killed Abraham Lincoln?
344
John Wilkes Booth
345
What two reasons did the Ku Klux Klan hate people?
346

• Race
• Religion

347
Democrats said they would let Rutherford B. Hayes
become president if they would end Reconstruction
348
Compromise of 1877
349
Where did the Union Pacific and the Central
Pacific meet to connect the first
transcontinental railroad?
350
Promontory Point, Utah
351
What was the number one food supply of the Great
Plains Indians?
352
Buffalo
353
At what battle was General Custer defeated by
Native Americans?
354
Battle of Little Bighorn
355
Who was the leader of the Nez Perce who was
topped 30 miles from Canada and forced to move to
Oklahoma?
356
Chief Joseph
357
What law gave 160 acres of land to native
American family?
358
Dawes Act
359
What was the last battle of Indian resistance?
360
Battle of Wounded Knee
361
Who came up with a cheap way to make steel?
362
Henry Bessemer

• Bessemer Process

363
What was the number one industry in Alabama In
the early 1900s
364
Steel/Iron
365
List several important development that was used
in westward expansion
366

• Bessemer Process
• Windmill
• Steel Plow
• Barbed Wire
• Revolver
• Railroad

367
What development had the greatest impact?
368
Railroad
369
What was form by farmers to help purchase cheaper
farm equipment?
370
The Grange
371
Political Party formed to address the concerns of
farmers?
372
Populist Party
373
What insect led Alabama Farmers to diversify
their crops after it destroyed the cotton crop?
374
Boll Weevil
375
Who invented the first electric power plant?
376
George Westinghouse
377
Who financed the first Transatlantic Cable?
378
Cyrus West Field
379
Who invented the first telephone?
380
Alexander Graham Bell
381
Who invented the radio?
382
Guglielmo Marconi
383
One owner, one supplier
384
Monopoly
385
List three robber barons.
386

• Andrew Carnegie-Gospel of wealth-Steel
• John D. Rockefeller- Standard Oil Company
• Cornelius Vanderbilt- railroads
• All were Robber Barons

387
Wrote Children stories about people gaining
wealth through hard work
388
Horatio Alger
389
What was two thing that our first labor unions
wanted?
390

• 40 hour work week
• Higher wages
• Better working conditions

391
List Three laws passed to limit immigration.
392

• Chinese Exclusion Act
• Emergency Quota Act
• National Origins Act

393
This political group fought for whoever was being
oppressed in society
394
Progressive Movement
395
What was the Jungle about?
396
The meatpacking industry
397
Who wrote the Jungle?
398
Upton Sinclair
399
Who wrote the History of The Standard Oil Company?
400
Ida Tarbell
401
What were some progressive amendment passed?
402

• 16
• 17
• 18
• 19

403
List some accomplishment of Theodore Roosevelt
404

• National Park System
• Sherman Antitrust Act
• Square Deal
• Pure Food and Drug Act

405
What group in the Spanish-American War did
Theodore Roosevelt Become famous when they
charged San Juan Hill?
406
Rough Riders
407
Who became President as a result of the
Compromise of 1877?
408
Rutherford B. Hayes
409
List two laws that were passed during Woodrow
Wilsons Administration.
410

• Federal Trade Commission
• Clayton Antitrust act

411
Who was the founder of the Tuskegee Institute?
412
Booker T. Washington
413
Who came up with over one hundred ways to use the
peanuts?
414
George Washington Carver
415
What year was the Alabama Constitution Written?
416
1901
417
I was a black intellectual who believed that
blacks should become just as educated as blacks?
418
W.E. B. Dubois
419
What is it called when a stronger country takes
over a smaller or weaker country?
420
Imperialism
421
What was two reasons that the United States took
over countries?
422

• New Markets
• Raw Materials
• Gain More land to keep balance as a world power

423
This was a type of sensational writing which was
used to start the Spanish-American War
424
Yellow Journalism
425
An agreement between Great Britain, Japan,
Germany, Russia, and Italy to keep China open to
trade with all nations
426
Open Door Policy
427
Who came up with a way to eradicate Yellow fever
and Malaria in the building of the Panama Canal?
428
William C. Gorgas
429
A foreign policy that added to the Monroe
Doctrine?
430
Roosevelt Corollary
431
What was the four long term causes of World War I
432

• Nationalism-Love or devotion to ones country
• Imperialism
• Military Expansion
• Alliances-Secret

433
Who was the members of the triple Alliance?
434

• Germany
• Austria-Hungary
• Italy

435
Who was the members of the Triple Entente?
436

• Great Britain
• France
• Russia

437
What single event started the World War I?
438
Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
439
Identify some weapons of World War I ?
440

• Airplane
• Trench warfare-No Mans Land
• Poison gas
• Machine guns
• Tanks

441
How was World War Iand World War II paid for?
442
War Bonds
443
List causes for the United States entry into
World War I?
444

• Sinking of the Lusitania
• Zimmerman Note
• U-Boats sinking U.S Merchant ships
• Russian Revolution

445
What was the United States policy before WWI and
WWII?
446

• To stay neutral

447
What were the consequences of World War I?
448

• Germany, Austria Hungary, Ottoman Empire gave up
  the lands that they had taken over
• The United States enlist a draft in case of
  future wars
• Germans had to pay for war-War Reparations

449
What idea did Woodrow Wilson come up with to
settle future country problems?
450

• League of Nations
• The United States did not join so it did not work

451
Who wrote the Great Gasby?
452
F. Scott Fitzgerald
453
Who wrote The Sun Also Rises, A farewell to Arms,
For whom the Bell tolls, the old man and the Sea?
454
Ernest Hemingway
455
A Black movement that had an increase in racial
pride and awareness that led many black
intellectuals to write works portraying the daily
lives of working class blacks
456
Harlem Renaissance
457
Two form of music brought about during the Harlem
Renaissance?
458

• Jazz
• Blues

459
Identify some Harlem renaissance writers and
entertainers
460

• Langston Hughes
• Zora Neale Hurston
• Claude McCay
• Jean Toomer
• Louis Armstrong
• Jelly Roll Morton
• W. C. Handy-Born in Florence, Alabama

461
Where were movies made in the 1920s?
462

• Hollywood, California

463
With the invention of the automobile where did
people moved to?
464

• Away from work
• Suburbs

465
People that do not believe in any form of
government
466
Anarchists
467
A time of hysteria in the United States where
people had a fear of communism
468
Red Scare
469
A case involving atheists and immigrants
470
Sacco vs. Vanzetti
471
Who was the most famous Gangster who became rich
off of the illegal sale of alcohol?
472
Al Capone
473
People who sell alcohol illegally
474
Bootleggers
475
People went to secret or hidden bars
476
Speakeasies
477
Who government decided who sells alcohol in
Alabama?
478

• County

479
Who came up with the first birth control clinic,
protested the Comstock Laws?
480
Margaret Sanger
481
What was the cause of the Stock market crash?
482

• Investors bought stocks on margin(10)

483
What was the date of the stock market crash?
484
October 29,1929

• Black Tuesday

485
Two reasons the the farm economy collapsed
486

• Farmers produced to much food, prices fell
• Dry weather

487
Two causes of the Dust Bowl
488

• Dry weather
• Poor soil conservation

489
What present was blamed for the Great Depression?
490
Herbert Hoover
491
What president proposed the New Deal?
492
Franklin Roosevelt
493
Identify Roosevelts New deal program and
describe each
494

• AAA- Loans to farmers
• TVA- electricity and flood control
• SSA- Provided retirement for workers over age 65
• NLRA or Wagner Act- protected workers from being
  fired for joining labor unions
• FLSA- minimum wage of 40 cents per hour

495

• FDIC- insured depositors in our banks up to
  100,000
• WPA- provided jobs for unskilled workers

496
What was the most expensive and the most popular
movie during the 1930s?
497
Gone with the Wind
498
Franklin Roosevelt spoke to the nation directly
by passing the press on the radio
499

• Fireside Chats

500
Who was the fascist leader of Italy?
501
Benito Mussolini
502
Who was the leader of Japan
503
Hirohito
504
Who was the leader of Germany?
505
Adolph Hitler
506
Who was the dictator of the Soviet Union?
507
63 nations signed the agreement to negotiate
rather than war to resolve political differences.
508
Kellogg-Briand Peace Pact
509
Italy, Germany, and Japan signed this agreement
to oppose communism
510
Rome-Berlin- Tokyo AXIS
511
Opponents of the Axis were called?
512
Allies
513
Who were the allies during WWII?
514
Britain,France,Russia at the start of the War
515
To avoid war Britain and France came up with this
policy
516
Appeasement
517
What German term refers to Hitlers strategy to
defeat his enemies?
518
Blitzkrieg
519
What was the United states position about
entering WWII?
520
Stay neutral
521
What event led to the United States entering WWII?
522
Pearl Harbor was attacked
523
What were women nicknamed that worked in
factories during WWII?
524
Rosie the Revote
525
The law place Japanese-Americans in concentration
camps in California
526
Executive Order 9066
527
What was the black pilots in World War II called?
528
Tuskegee Airmen
529
What was the turning point in the Pacific theater
in WWII?
530
MIDWAY
531
Identify three United States generals in WWII?
532

• PATTON
• EISENHOWER
• MacArthur

533
Where did the Germans surrender in Russia?
534
Battle of Stalin grad
535
What was the planned invasion of Northern Africa
called?
536
Operation Torch
537
What best describes D-Day?
538
Allied invasion of Normandy,France

• Turning point of European Theater

539
Why did Harry S Truman decide to drop the
Atomic-Bomb on Japan?
540
To save American lives
541
What two cities did the United States drop the
Atomic Bomb?
542
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
543
Auschwitz and Nuremberg Trials are associated
with what event
544
Holocaust

• Final solution
• 6 million Jews were killed

545
What was the name of the project to build the
Atomic Bomb?
546
Manhattan Project
547
What were the Nickname of the atomic Bombs?
548
Fat Boy and Little Man
549
What was the name of the airplane that dropped
the Atomic Bomb?
550
Enola Gay
551
What was some differences in the U.S.
involvement in WWI and WWII?
552

• WWI was fought in one theater(Europe)and WWII was
  fought in Europe and the Pacific
• WWII the U.S. used the Atomic Bomb
• WWI 126,000 were killed, WWII 290,000 were killed

553
Good Luck on your Graduation Exam

• Passing score is 52

554
Remember to take your tests three times

• First time through, Answer the question that you
  know for sure
• Second time, answer the questions that you are
  pretty sure about or can get them down to a 50/50
  guess
• Third time through, take a guess

555
What was the turning point in favor of the allies
in World War I?
556
The halt of the German Army on its march to Paris
557
What was the date of Pearl Harbor?
558
December 7, 1941
559
What was the main Purpose of the Monroe Doctrine?
560
To prevent further European influence in the
Western Hemisphere
561
I developed the first steamboat. Who am I?
562
Robert Fulton
563
I developed the first Steam Locomotive. Who am I?
564
George Stephenson
565
Who flew the first successful airplane in United
States History?
566
Wilbur and Orville Wright

• Wright Brothers

567
What Supreme Court decision gave states the right
to trade freely?
568
Gibbons vs. Ogden