CBMdisc:

1
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2
CBMdisc ? ? ?R544.140.5 R618 R654.3 R692.9
R914.3 ? ????????????????? ? ???? ???
??? ??? ??????????????????????
450052 ??????????????????(PTRA)?
???7??????3???????
??10???PTRA??????????
??PTRA???????????? ? ?????????
2000.10.15 21(10) 604-605 ? ? ????,??? ???? ?
? ????,????/?? ?? ????? ?????,??
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3

• PubMed
• Endoscopic ultrasound added to mediastinoscopy
  for preoperative staging of patients with lung
  cancer.Annema JT, Versteegh MI, Veselic M,
  Welker L, Mauad T, Sont JK, Willems LN, Rabe
  KF.Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Leiden
  University Medical Center, Leiden, The
  Netherlands. j.t.annema_at_lumc.nlCONTEXT Up to
  40 of thoracotomies performed for non-small cell
  lung cancer are unnecessary
• MeSH Terms
• Biopsy, Fine-Needle/methods
• Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/pathology
• Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/ultrasonography
• Endosonography
• Humans
• Lung Neoplasms/pathology
• Lung Neoplasms/ultrasonography
• Lymph Nodes/pathology
• Lymph Nodes/ultrasonography
• Lymphatic Metastasis
• Mediastinoscopy
• Neoplasm Staging/methods
• Observer Variation
• Preoperative Care
• Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
• Sensitivity and Specificity

4
??????????

• ????
• ??????????
• ??????????
• ???????
• ??Mesh?
• ??Mesh?
• ????????(???)

5
??????????

• Medical Subject Headings Annotated
  Alphabetic List (MeSHAAL) ?????????? (NLM)
  ?????????????????????????????(MEDLARS-MEDLINE)????
  ?????,???????????????????,??????????????????

6
??????????

• ????
• ????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  

7
??????????

• ???????????????
• ?????????????????????,??????????????
• ?????????????????????,?????????,??????,?????????,
  ????????????????????

8
MeSHAAL ? MeSH

• MeshMedical Subject Headings
• MeSHAAL?MeSH???,???????,??????
• MeSH???????????

9
MeSHAAL???????

• ???(Subject Headings)????(Descriptors)?????????,?
  ??????????,???????,????????????????????
• ?????????????,??????????????

10
MeSHAAL???????

• ????(Major Descriptors)
• ????(Minor Descriptors)1991???
• ????(Subheadings)????(Qualifiers)
• ???(Entry Terms)????

11
MeSHAAL???????

• ??????
• ?????
• ?????(Publication Type)
• ???(Check Tags)
• ?????
• ???(NON MeSH,??????)

??
12
MeSHAAL???????

• ???
• ??????????????????????????????,??????????
• ?Vitamin C see Ascorbic Acid
• ??????????????
• ??????,??????????????????

??
13
MeSHAAL????

• ???????,???????????????????????????????????
• ????????????
• ????????
• ????,????,?????
• ????????
• ?????

14
MeSHAAL????

• ???????????????????,?????????,????????????,??????
  ????????????????????????,?????????????????????????
  ?
• ???????, ????, ???
• ???????,?????????,????????,??,???????

15
MeSHAAL??????

• ???????????
• ??????????????,?????????????????,?????????????????
  ????,????????????????
• GENES,BACTERIAL ??,??
• GENES,DOMINANT ??,??
• GENES,FUNGAL ??,??
• GENES,IMMUNE RESPONSE ??,????
• GENES,LETHAL ??,??
• GENES,RECESSIVE ??,??
• GENES,REGULATOR ??,??

16
MeSHAAL???????

• ???
• ??????
• ???????????????????????
• ????
• ??????
• ???/????????

17

• ???????
• NEOPLASMS
• Consider also term at CANCER,CARCINO-,ONCO-,and
  TUMOR ??????
• C4 ????? ????
• avoid too general prefer specifics CATALOG
  form qualif permitted
• 
  ????
• /diagnosis was NEOPLASM DIAGNOSIS 1964-65
  ????
• Use NEOPLASMS/CI or NEOPLASMS/ET to search
  CARCINOGENESIS 1977
• 
  
  ????
• see related
• ANTIBODIES, NEOPLASM
• 
  ????
• X CANCER
• X TUMORS
• XR MEDICAL ONCOLOGY
• NEOPLASMS/secondary see NEOPLASM METASTASIS
  ????????

??
18
??????

• NLM??????????????,???????,?????????,??????????????
  ?????
• ?????????????? C4
• ???????
• ??????????????,?????????????

??
19
????

• ????????????????????
• (1)???????????????????,??????????????
• HEART ??
• heart as pump, not tissue(MYOCARDIUM??)

20
????

• (2)????????????????????,??????????????????????????
  
• COPPER
• /defic /physiol permitted
• LEAD
• do not use /analogs /biosyn /defic
  /physiol

21
????

• (3)??????????????????
• LIVER
• /blood supply consider also LIVER CIRCULATION
• /surg consider also HEPATECTOMY and LIVER
  TRANSPLANTATION

22
????

• (4)????????????????,????????
• ESOPHAGEAL DISEASES ????
• Inflamm dis ESOPHAGITIS hemorrhage coord IM
  with HEMORRHAGE, GASTROINTESTINAL(NIM)
• ????????(IM)??,??(NIM)

23
????

• (5)???????????????????/???????,??/????????????????
  ??
• ADENOCARCINOMA ??
• coord IM with precoord organ/neopl term(IM)
• ????????(IM) ??????(IM)
• DOUDENAL NEOPLASMS ??????
• coord IM with histol type of neopl(IM)

24
????

• ????
• ??????????
• ??????????,???????
• ???????????????

25
???????????

• GEN ??????????????????,?
• ???????
• SPEC ????????,?????????
• SPEC qualif ????????(??)???????
• IM ????IM?(????????)
• NIM ????NIM?(???????????????????????????)
• no qualif ??????????
• only ??????????
• do not use ??????????
• TN ????????

26
???????????

• /permitted ????????????????,????????????????
• MANUAL 23.26 ????????????
• Policy ?????
• DF ????????????
• Coord ????????
• ???
• Cat ??,?Category???
• /ad-poi-tox ???? /adverse effect (???)
• /poisoning (??)
  /toxicity (??)
• /blood-csf-urine ???? /blood (??)
• /cerebrospinal fluid
  (???) /urine (?)
• NM ????????????(Name of
• Substance)

??
27
????

• ???????,????????????????????
• ????4????????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????
• ????-???-???

??
28
????

• ??????,????????,??????????????????????
• ??????????????1963??(?????)???????????,???????????
  ??,??????????????(1975-1990?)????????(1975???)????
  ??

29
????

• ?1
• CARDIAC VOLUME
• G9.330.612.330
• only/drug eff
• 72(68)
• ?????????????1972???????????,1968-1971????????

30
????

• ?2
• INDANS ???
• do not use /analogs/biosyn/defic/physiol
• 91(75)63-67 was see under INDENES 1975-90, was
  heading 1963-67
• ??????INDANS?1975-90?????????INDENES,1963-67?????
  ?,1968-74???????,1991???????

31
????

• ?3
• TERFENADINE ????
• 92was TERFENADINE(NM) 1978-91
• ??????????1978-91???????????????

??
32
??????

• ????1966?
• ?
• CHORION ???
• 78(75)was see under FETAL MEMBRANES 1963-1977
• search FETAL MEMBRANES 1966-1974
• ??1975???????,1978????????1966-1974?????????,?????
  ????(FETAL MEMBRANES)???

??
33
????

• ???????????????????????????????,??????????????
  ????????????
• ????????????????????????????????,?????????????
• ?????????????????????,???????????????????????
• ???????????????,???????????
• ????????,?????????????

34
????

• 1. ????????,????
• see ????????????
• X ????????????
• ?
• CANCER see NEOPLASMS
• NEOPLASMS X CANCER

35
????

• 2. ?????????????????????,1991?????
• see under ?????????????
• XU ???????????????

36
????

• 3. ??????????,??????
• see related ???????????
• XR ????????????
• ?
• NEOPLASMS see related CARCINOGENS
• CARCINOGENS XR NEOPLASMS

??
37
??????

• ???????????,????????,???????????????????
  ???????????????????????
• NEOPLASMS
• Consider also term at CANCER,CARCINO-,
• ONCO-,and TUMOR

??
38
???/????????

• ???????????/??????,????????????????
• NEOPLASMS
• NEOPLASMS/secondary see NEOPLASM METASTASIS

??
39
MeSHAAL???

• ????????
• ????????????,?????????????????????????
• ????????????
• ?????????????
• ???????????????????

40
MeSHAAL???

• ?????????????
• ??????

??
41
??????????

• Medical Subject Headings-Tree Structure?MeSHAAL???
  ?,?????????1963?????????,?????????????,????,??????
  ??????????????????????

42
??????????

• ????MeSH????15???114????15????
• A Anatomy ???
• B Organisms ???
• C Diseases ??
• D Chemicals Drugs ???????
• E Analytical, Diagnostic Therapeutic
  Techniques Equipment ?????????????
• F Psychiatry Psychology ????????
• G Biological Sciences ????
• H Physical Sciences ????

43
??????????

• I Anthropology, Education, Sociology Social
  Phenomena ???,??,????????
• J Technology, Industry, Agriculture ???,??,??
• K Humanities ????
• L Information Science ????
• M Persons ????
• N Health Care ????
• Z Geographic Locations ????

44
??????????

• ?????????2-3????????11???
• Body Regions(NON MESH) A1
• Head
  A1.456
• Ear
  A1.456.313 A9.246
• Face
  A1.456.505
• Cheek
  A1.456.505.173 A14.194
• Chin
  A1.456.505.259 A2.835.232. A14.521.632.
• ???
  ??????? ???????

45
????????

• 1.?????????????,????????
• ???????C5.116.264 ????/???/???/????35???????
  ,???G11.427.150.150 ????/?????/????????

46
????????

• 2. ??????????????????????
• ??????????????????????,?????????,???????????,????
  ?????????????,???????????C14.907.489,??????????
  ?????????,??
• ???
• ???,??
• ???,???
• ???,??
• ???????????
• ???,??

47
????????

• 3.?????????,??????
• ??,?????????????,????????????,??????????????????
  ??,?????????????????????????????????

48
????????

• 4. ??MeSHAAL??????,???????????,???????????
• ????????????,??????,?????????????(FOREARM),??
  ????,??????????????????

49
????????

• 5. ?????????????????????????
• ??,??????????????????,????,???????????,?????????
  ??????,???????/???????
• ??,???
• ??????
• ???
• ??
• ?
• ??
• ????
• ???

??,?? a?? ???? ß??
???? ??? X??
50
????????

• 6. ?????????
• ?????????????????????????????????,?????

51
????????

• 7. ???????????????????
• ??????A-N?Z????????,???????????????????????????
  ????????T??

??
52
???????

• ???? MEDLARS Indexing Manual
• ????MEDLARS????
• (Technical NotesMEDLARS INDEXING
  INSTRUCTIONS)
• ??????
• (Technical NotesMEDLARS Indexing
  InstructionsSupplement)
• (1)????????????(Tumor Key)
• (2)????????????(Fungus Key)
• (3)???(Enzymic Deficiencies)
• (4)?????????(Blood Proteins and
  Blood Protein Disorders)
• (5)??(Blood Groups)
• (6)?????(Technical Memorandum)

53
???????

• ???????????
• (Medical Subject HeadingsSupplementary
  Concent Records)
• ????????(Permuted Medical Subject Headings)
• ?????????(MESH Scope Notes)

??
54
??MeSH?

• ??MeSHAAL???????????
• ??http//www.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/
• ??
• ???????
• ??????,?????????
• ????

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????????(CMeSH)

• ????????????????
• ?????????????????
• ???????????????(2003??)???
• ????????(1987??)
• ???????(???)R?????????
• ?????????????????(CBMdisc)?????1600??????????????
  ?

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