Shakespeare Sonnet

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Shakespeare Sonnet

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Sonnet

• ????
• ?????
• ?????sonetto (little song or little
  sound),??Sonnet???sonnet???
• Lyric poetry

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Structure

• sonnet consists of 14 lines,
• each line contains ten syllables
• written in iambic pentameter(?????),
• ? / ? / ? / ? / ? /

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Rhyme Scheme

• quatrain ABAB
• Sonnet ababcdcdefefgg

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Listen and Appreciate

• http//v.youku.com/v_show/id_XMjA3NDk1OTQ4.html

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Shakespeare Sonnet 18

• Shall I compare thee to a summers day?
  ?????????????
• Thou art more lovely and more temperate
• ??????????

7
Sonnet 18

• Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
• ?????????????,
• And summer's lease hath all too short a date
• ??????????

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Sonnet 18

• Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
• ??????????,
• And often is his gold complexion dimm'd
• ???????????????

9
Sonnet 18

• And every fair from fair
  sometime declines,
• ?????????????????
• By chance, or nature's changing
• course untrimmed
  ?????????????????

10
Sonnet 18

• But thy eternal summer shall not fade,
• ?????????????,
• Nor lose possession of that fair thou
  owst,?????????????

11
Sonnet 18

• Nor shall death brag thou wander'st
  in his shade,
• ???????????????,
• When in eternal lines to time thou growest
• ?????????????????

12
Sonnet 18

• So long as men can breathe or eyes can see,
• ???????,
• So long lives this and this gives life to thee.
• ????????????

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Influence on Chinese Poetry

• ????????????
• ?????????????????????????????????,??1997??????????
  ???????????
• ???????????????????????,??????????????????????????
  ??????,?????abba,abba,cdcdcd?

14
????

• ?????????? (a)
• ?????????? (b)
• ?????????? (b)
• ????????? (a)
• ??????????? (a)
• ?????????? (b)
• ????????? (b)
• ????????? (a)

15
????

• ?????????? (c)
• ???????????? (d)
• ?????????? (c)
• ???????????? (d)
• ?????????? (c)
• ???????????? (d )

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Literature and Preservation of Beauty