Unit 25 Making Journeys ???

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• Unit 25 ??
• have/has/get sth done ??????????
• 2. ?? both, either, neither???
• either / either??or ?? / eithor of ??
  (???????)
• neither / neither??nor ?? / neithor of
  ??(?????)
• both / both??and ?? / both of ??(????,????)
• ?---Son, you can eat noodle or rice.
• ---Mum,I dont like either / either of
  them.
• ? I like neither of them./ I like
  neither.
• Although both of them are good, I want
  to eat steak better.

????????
??????????
????????,?????????
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• ???Both Jeff and Tom go to America.
• Jeff ?Tom?????
• ???Both Jeff and Tom dont go to
• America.
• Jeff ?Tom???????(???????)
• ????Neither Jeff nor Tom goes to America.
• ????????
• Either Jeff or Tom doesnt go to America.

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3. ??????(?p76---Language Focus) ??????
?? ??????? ???????
myself???, yourself???, himself???, herself???,
itself??? ourselves????, yourselves, themselves
????????????
1)??? I did it myself.(?????) 2)??? He hurt
himself.(?????) 3)????? for himself (???)
by himself (??)
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4.??ask ???(ask ????,??) 1) ask for
something???? 2) ask sb for something
??????? 3) ask sb to do something ????????
5. ?????? be far from...????? be worth ??/doing
???? be surrounded by ???????? be famous for
????be well known for It takes ??to do sth
?????? be provided with sth ???? happen /
look forward to
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Unit 26 Making Journeys
???
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Goals

• Study the present perfect???????
• Learn to use by, until, after, before, while
• ????5???????
• Learn to use modal verbs??????
• Learn to use anything, any one, anybody, anywhere
  etc. ??????
• Learn prepositions showing movement
• ?????????

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1.??????????????

• 1) ??????????????????????,???????????.
• She has collected my visa.
• She collected my visa.
• I have booked the room.
• I booked the room.

??????????? (??????????)
????????(?????)
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• 2)?????????????????????( in 1993, last summer).
• He has gone to Paris.
• I have spoken to Tom in the class.
• 3) ????????????????,?????????????????,??????.
• He went to Paris on Monday.
• I spoke to Tom in the class last night.

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4) by ? until / till ???

• 1) by ?? ???., ?.??
• ? I will finish it by 1230.
• They will get the letter by 800 oclock
  tomorrow.
• 2) until / till ?? ???
• (????notuntil,?????)
• ?Im in a meeting until 100.
• Theyll be in Paris till Tuesday.
• I can not go until this evening.(???)

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Activity 5 P 90

• 1. by
• 2. by
• 3. by
• 4. until (till)
• 5. by / until
• 6. until (till) / by / by

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??Activity 3 P89????????????????

• 1.has made
• 2.has reserved
• 3.(and) collected
• 4.has picked up
• 5.has asked
• 6.will asked
• 7.has spoken
• 8.has asked
• 9.has had
• 10.has got

11.(yesterday) made 12.has prepared 13.has
booked
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2. tell ??

• 1) tell sb sth/ tell sb (about) sth??????
• ?He told me a long story.
• He told her about the trip.
• 2)tell (sb) to do something ????????
• ?I told him to come here early.
• I have told him to wash his dishes.

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3)tell ??????

• ???? I want a meeting.
• ???? I told him that I wanted a meeting.

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??????? ???????????????,???????? ????????????
????,????? ??????????????????????? ???????????????
? She said. "My brother wants to go with me.
?She said her brother wanted to go with her.
???????????????,????? ????????????????????? ????
?????????????????? ??????????????????, ? He said
to Kate. How is your sister now? ?He asked Kate
how her sister was then?
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?????????????????????? ??????????????????????? ?
????????????? Mr Smith said? "Jack is a good
worker? ?Mr Smith said Jack was a good worker?
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???????
????????????,?????????? ????? (1) ????????????
(2) ???????????? (3) ???????????? (4)
???????????? (5) ???????????? (6)
???????,???????
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• ?????
• 1) ??????????,???????
• ?that????????
• ?She said, "Our bus will arrive in five
  minutes.
• ?She said that their bus would arrive in five
  minutes.
• 2) ???????????,????????????
• ?????????????(????????????)?
• She asked me, "When do they have their dinner?
• ? She asked me when they had their dinner.
• 3) ??????????,???????
• tell (ask, order, beg?) sb (not) to do sth.???
• ? "Dont make any noise," she said to the
  children.
• ?She told (ordered) the children not to make any
  noise.
• "Bring me a cup of tea, please," said she.
• ?She asked him to bring her a cup of tea.

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• ??p91---Activity 6???????????
• Part A to tell
• Arrange a meeting for Friday, Guy, said Max.
• Yes, Polly, the flight was very easy and not too
• long, said Xiaoyan.
• 3. Dont phone me, Peter, said John.???
• 4. That meeting was long and boring, Max,said
  Rose.

Max told Guy to arrange a meeting for
Friday. Xiaoyan told Polly about the
flight. Xiaoyan told Polly that the flight was
easy and John told Peter not to phone
him. Rose told Max about the meeting.
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Part B to ask 5. Could you please prepare me a
document about publicity, Rose? said Max. 6.
Can you phone me later, Susan?said David. 7.
Can you get me the list of hotels, Susan? said
David. 8. Can you tell me the flight time,
please, Susan? said Xiaoyan.
Max asked Rose for a document about
publicity. David asked Susan to phone him
later. David asked Susan to get him a list of
hotels. David asked Susan about the flight time.
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????? I must have left it in the cafe,said
David , I should have put it in my bag. I
suppose someone must have walked off with it!
(????)
?p92---Activity 7 ????,?????
???????????? ????
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??????
???? ????
can ??,?? ??,??(??????????
could can???? ??????can ?
may ?? ??(??????)
must ?? ??(??????)
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• ??????????
• ---May I use your dictionary?
• ---Of course,you can.
• 2.--Must I turn off the lights before leaving the
  room?
• ---Yes, you must.

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????????
?? ?? ??
must do/be must do/be must have done
may do/ be may do/be may have done

cant do/be cant do/be cant have done
must?? may?? can ?????????????,????
???3??? cant??/
??
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• can , could, may, must, ??????????.(??????)
  p93---Language Focus
• 1.He must have finished homework.
• 2.She cant be a teacher.
• 3.He may come.
• 4.John must be in his seventies.

1.????????? 2.???????? /???????? 3.?????? 4.J
ohn?????????
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?????????

• Could have done???????????????.
• It could have left in that shop.
• He could have cleaned the house.

????????????
??????????
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• must have done ????????????, ??, ??.
• He must have left the café.
• He must have seen the film, because he told us
  about the plot.

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• Should have done ?????????????.(????????,????)
• You should have put it in my bag.
• You should have arrived at the airport earlier,
  otherwise we would not miss the fly.

?????????????(????????)
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Think about it!

• We were really anxious about(??) you. You (
  ) a message for us.
• A.could have left B.must leave left C.need
  leave D.should have left

D
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??English ---Chinese

• John is late. He must have missed the train.
  He
• could have stayed in bed too long. He should have
  got up earlier.
• Debbie cannot find her car key. She must
  have lost it yesterday. She could have dropped it
  in the garden. She should have left it in the
  house.

John ?????????????????????? ??????????
Debbie ????????????????????? ?????????????????????
??? ???
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2.????

• They didnt have anything to eat. ?2????
• 2. Xiaoyan bought something for Mary, but David
• didnt buy anything. ?2????
• 3. but nobody had seen it. ?3????

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???? ??????-thing ??anything, ????,????
(?? ????????)

everything, ????
something, ????(???)
nothing??????
?????-one??-body ??anybody/anyone,???
???(?? ????????)

everybody/everyone, ???
somebody/someone???(???)
nobody/no one ???
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anything ?something??? 1.anything
??????,?something??? ??????? ?I want something
to eat. But there is not anything I can find.
Can you buy anything for me? 2.anything??????,??
?????? ?You can wear anything you
like. ???????????????? Ive bought sometning to
eat.?????????
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• anything ? nothing
• not anythingnothing
• ?She did not say anything.
• She said nothing
• anybody ? nobody
• not anybodynobody
• ?Not anybody wanted to talk to him.
• Nobody wanted to talk to him.

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• anyone ? no one
• not anyoneno one
• ?I did not see anyone .
• I saw no one.

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• 3.????everywhere?????,
• nowhere??????,
• somewhere????,
• anywhere?????somewhere????????
• ?they went back and looked everywhere
• (?3??3?)
• ??anywhere ? nowhere
• not anywherenowhere
• ?She did not want to go anywhere.
• She wanted to go nowhere.

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1. ??Activity 9 P94----part A anywhere ???
   nothing anyone ??? anywhere ????(???) anything
   ??? somebody

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Activity 9 P94----part B????,????

• 7. I have got nothing.
• 8. I have been nowhere.
• 9. She has seen on one.
• 10. I have not got anything.
• 11. They have not met anybody.
• 12. I have not been anywhere today.

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4. before , after, while ?p95language focus

• before, ?...??
• ?Before they started, they had a coffee.
• Before they visited our school, they read the
  introduction.

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1)before ?? / ??ing

• ?Before they started, they had a coffee.
• Before starting, they had a coffee.
• ? Before they visited our school, they read the
  introduction.
• Before visiting our school, they read the
  introduction.

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• 2) after ?...?? ??/ ??ing
• ?After they checked in, they went through to the
  departure lounge.
• ?After they landed, they went to the conference.

After checking in, they went through to the
departure lounge
After landing, they went to the conference.
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Activity 11 P96 (3,5)

• 3. Before he went to Paris, David prepared his
  presentation.
• 5. After contacting the travel agent, Susan
  collected the tickets herself.

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• 3) while ?...??
• While they were eating, they discussed the
  website.
• He listens to the radio while driving to work.

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while ?...??,??/doing

• ?While they were eating, they discussed the
  website.
• While eating, they discussed the website.
• ?He listens to the radio while driving to work .
• He listens to the radio while he is driving the
  car.

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4)in spite of ??,??,??

• In spite of ??although ??
• ?In spite of the rain, she liked the trip.
• Although it rained, she liked the trip.
• ?In spite of the time, he did some work.
• Although it was late, he did some work.

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5) ??go ?????

• go??? ????,???????????, ?? how ????.
• How is the conference going?
• How did the conference go?
• A How is everything going?
• B Not bad./ Fine.

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Key to Activity7 B B C C B A
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??Activity 12---p96 ????????????(??????) 1. get
ready for ???? 2. made a phone ??? 3. made a
list of ??? 4. arrange an appointment
???? 5.arranged a meeting ???? 6. had a meal
?? 7. made a number of dicisions ?????? 8. took
notes ??? 9. had a long meeting ???????? 10.
had a trip????, took photographs ???
??????
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P101---Unit 26 Vocabulary