Title: The Garden Path Problem An approach to problem solving
1The Garden Path ProblemAn approach to problem
solving
- This is an example of a problem or starting
point that enables pupils to explore and
investigate new mathematics. It enables them to
solve increasingly demanding problems and
evaluate solutions explore connections in
mathematics across a range of contexts generate
fuller solutions - Represent problems and synthesise information in
algebraic, geometric or graphical form move from
one form to another to gain a different
perspective on the problem
8.1
2Using and applying mathematics
Objectives addressed in Garden path
- Suggest extensions to problems, conjecture and
generalise identify exceptional cases or
counter-examples, explaining why justify
generalisations, arguments or solutions pose
extra constraints and investigate whether
particular cases can be generalised further
8.2b
3The Garden Path problem
7m
5m
3m
5m
A metre wide path surrounds a garden.The area of
the path is ? What do you notice about the
dimensions and the area? Will this always be
true?How can you prove this?
4Teachers guide Students should get the answer
20cm2 and see that this is equivalent to
3557. They can then try this for other
numerical solutions but should then move into
algebra as per next slide
5The Garden Path problem
? m
A m
B m
? m
What will be the lengths represented by the
question marks?
6A2
A
B
B2
Can you now prove your numerical generalisation?
7PROOF
AREA (A2)(B2) AB AB2A2B4-AB 2A 2B
4 ADDING SIDES GIVES ABA2B2 2A 2B 4
THEREFORE ADDING SIDES WILL ALWAYS GIVE THE AREA