Title: ???????????????? ???? Public Administration
1??????????????????????????????????
2???????????????? ???? Public Administration
- ??????????????
- ????????????? ( Public Affairs )
- ???????
- ???????????????????????????????????????
- ??????????? ????????????????? (Public Interest
)
3??????????????????????????????
- ?????????????????????????????????
- - ????????????????????????????????????????????????
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- ????????????????????
- - ??????????????????????????????????????????????
???????
????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????
????????????????
4???????????????? ( Development Administration )
- ?????????????? ??????????????? ???????????????????
????????????????????????????? ????????????????????
????????????????????????? ???????????????????????
???????????????????????????????????????
5????????????????? (Boundary)
???????? (Content)
??????????? (Methodology)
?????????????????????????? (Practice)
6???????????????????
????????????????????????????????? (
Cross-Sectional Approach ) ????????????
???????????? ???????????????????????????
- ?????????????????????????
- (History Approach)
- ????????????????????
- ?????????????????????
- ???????????????????
- ???????????????????????????
- (Legal Approach)
- ????????????? (????????????????)
- ???????????(???????????)
- ??????????????????(????????????)
7?????????????????????????????????
- ???????
- ???????????????????????????????????????????????
???????????????????????????????????? - ?????
- ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????? -
8?????????????????????????
- ???????????????????????
- ????????????????????????????????????????????
- ?????????? (Inter Disciplinary Approach)
- - ?????????
- - ??????????
- - ??????????
- - ??????
- - ??????????????????????? ???
- ???????????????????? ?????????????????????
9?????????????????????
10- ?????????????????????????
?????????? 4 ?????
Government
?????????????????????? (Marketization)
New Public Management NPM
??????????????????????? (Business-like Approach)
Governance
Good Govemance
?????????????????? (Participatory State)
??????????? (Public Law)
11?????????????????????? (Marketization)
?????????????????????????? Value for Money
??????????? Efficiency
Privatization Corporatization
Cutback Management
??????????
Reduction in force
Market Testing
12??????????????????????? (Business-like Approach)
?????????? Effectiveness
?????? Quality
????????????? Accountability
??????????
Devolution of the Centralized
Downsizing
13????????????? Participation
??????????? Transparency
?????????????????? (Participatory State)
?????????? Responsiveness
?????????????? Decentralization
14??????????? - ???????? Rule of law
??????????? (Public Law)
?????????????????????? Fairness or Impartiality
15??...???????
By ?.?. ???????? ?????????? 4741636724