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Judaism

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Judaism The Star of David -Shield of David -Refers to King David who ruled the Kingdom of Israel from 1000-962 B.C. Abraham s Genealogy ABRAHAM SARAH HAGAR Isaac ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Judaism


1
Judaism
The Star of David -Shield of David
-Refers to King David who ruled the Kingdom
of Israel from 1000-962 B.C.
2
Abrahams Genealogy
ABRAHAM
SARAH
HAGAR
Isaac
Ishmael
12 Arabian Tribes
Esau
Jacob
12 Tribes of Israel
3
  • Abraham is the father of the Hebrew people.
  • 2000 BCE
  • Judaism teaches that a person serves God by
    studying the Torah and living by its teachings.
  • Some follow strict dietary laws based on passages
    from the Hebrew Bible. Kosher laws forbid the
    eating of animals considered unclean.

4
  • 14 million followers centering mostly in Israel
  • God is also known as Yahweh first religion to
    teach the existence of only one god.
  • Torah first of five books of the Hebrew bible.
  • A Rabbi performs ceremonies in the Synagogue
    (they are church leadership)
  • Beliefs
  • There is only one God, who watches over and cares
    for his people
  • God loves and protects his people, but also holds
    people accountable for their sins and
    shortcomings
  • People serve God by studying the Torah and living
    by its teachings

5
Judaism and Rome
  • Romans wanted the Jews to put Emperors statue in
    temples
  • destruction of Jerusalem in 70 CE
  • Jewish Diaspora, Not Until 1948 would the Jews
    have any authority

6
Christianity
7
  • Deity God
  • 1.9 Billion Followers
  • Founder Jesus Christ
  • Beliefs
  • There is only one God, who watches over and cares
    for his people
  • Jesus Christ was the son of God. He died to save
    humanity from sin. His death and resurrection
    made eternal life possible for others
  • The Bible
  • Most sacred book of the Christian religion
  • 2 parts Old Testament and New Testament

The Birth Of Jesus Christ
8
Christianity and Rome
  • Appeal- unrest, questioning of polytheism
  • emphasis of eternal life
  • Appealed to those who were turned off by the
    extravagances of imperial Rome
  • Embraced all classes of people from top to bottom
  • Persecution- under Nero, blamed for fire
  • Christians refused to worship state
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