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... of 6.50 USD 40 items were sold per an hour and 6 people were required WAP of 7 USD 20 items were ... Equation Mexican fast food Model Regimes ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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1
Mexican fast food
  • Greg Gerold
  • Harry Wong
  • ESE 251

2
Model
  • Open 70 hours a week
  • Taxes/ Rent -gt 2000 USD per week
  • Labor Cost -gt 10 USD/hr
  • Weighted average cost of all items -gt 2.53
    USD/item

3
Regimes
  • WAP (weighted average price) of 6.50 USD
  • 40 items were sold per an hour and 6 people were
    required
  • WAP of 7 USD
  • 20 items were sold per an hour and 4 people were
    needed

4
Profit
  • Profit total revenue total cost
  • _at_ 6.50 4,916
  • _at_ 7.00 1,463
  • Is there a price regime within the range that
    maximizes profit?

5
Model
  • Cobb - Douglas Equation
  • Based on least squares regression fitting of
    statistical data.
  • are constants with respect to time.
  • Beta 1 as K is constant
  • L man hours
  • K capital (rent, taxes)
  • Y productivity factor

6
Solutions
  • Algebraic solution
  • Two regimes two unknowns
  • Y 0.0000484
  • alpha1.71

7
Optimization
  • Profit Total Revenue Total Cost
  • Optimal at
  • 0 Marginal revenue Marginal Cost

8
Marginal Functions
9
Demand Estimation
  • Assume demand can be modeled by
  • P(Q) a bQ
  • 7.00a - b 1400
  • 6.50a b 2800
  • Solve two simultaneous linear equations
  • a 7.49, b0.000357

10
Finding the Optimal Solution
  • There are two solutions within the domain
  • One is 2 burritos a week
  • The other is 11,120 burritos
  • So plugging in this quantity to the Profit
    equation we get
  • 6574/week

11
Logistics
  • Labour
  • 13.5 employees working 70 hour weeks
  • 944 total hours
  • Pricing
  • 3.97

12
Analysis
  • Sensitivity
  • Price
  • Quantity
  • What if?
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