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Verb tonal structure

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Fern ndez Planas, A.M., Carrera Sabat J. ; Rom n Montes de Oca, D., Mart nez Celdr n E., (2006): Declarativas e interrogativas en Tortosa y Lleida. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Verb tonal structure


1
INTERROGATIVE INTONATIONAND VARIABILITY IN SOME
TARRAGONA, BARCELONA, LLEIDA AND TORTOSA
DIALECTS OF CATALAN Dorota T. Szmidt, Sabela
Labraña Universitat de Barcelona
Acknowledgement MCI, ref. FFI2009-09309/FILO
Methodology 54 information-seeking yes-no
questions for each dialect (3 repetitions of a
set of 18 sentences including 9 with an expansion
in the subject SSCVO and 9 with an expansion
in the object SVOOC). Female speakers
(between 25 50 years old) without university
education. Goldwave, AMPER06, PRAAT.
The AMPER project The AMPER Project, promoted by
the Centre de Dialectologie at the
Stendhal-Grenoble3 University (France) since the
1990s, aims to describe and assign different
prosodic samples of Romance languages to an
extensive multimedia atlas (Contini, 2005). In
Catalonia, the development of the project for
Spanish and Catalan (both being co-official
languages in this region) under the direction of
E. Martínez Celdrán is known as AMPERCAT.
Goal Comparison of the intonation patterns of
information-seeking yes-no questions in four
Catalan dialects Lleida, Tortosa, Tarragona and
Barcelona.
Results

Verb tonal structure (absolute values in Hz)
Barcelona
Tarragona
Lleida and Tortosa
Pre-tonic syllable Tonic syllable Post-tonic syllable
Lleida 281 214 275
Tortosa 255 210 191
Tarragona 200 180 160
Barcelona 280 275 225
SSCVO El capità protestant no porta el
passaport?
SSCVO
Pre-tonic syllable Tonic syllable Post-tonic syllable
Lleida 303 233 292
Tortosa 279 226 202
Tarragona 225 200 175
Barcelona 280 280 255
SVOOC El capità no porta el passaport
pintoresc?
SVOOC
  • Conclusion
  • As far as pitch is concerned, all four dialects
    have an rising nucleus and present variability in
    pre-nucleus.
  • 2. All dialects present the first peak in the
    subject in SSCVO sentences whereas in SVOOC
    sentences F0 rises throughout the subject and
    reaches the first peak in the verb. The Lleida
    dialect is distinguished from the others by the
    inclusion of additional peaks in each instance.
  • 3. The principal differences between all dialects
    are in the verb structure. In Tortosa and
    Barcelona dialects, the verb is accented in
    SSCVO and SVOOC sentences. In Tarragona
    dialect it is also accented in SVOOC sentences
    but deaccented in the SSCVOC sentences. In
    Lleida dialect, we observe a sharp fall in the
    tonic syllable that results in 2 peaks in the
    verb, on the tonic and post-tonic syllables..
  • 4. As for the duration and intensity, the
    increment of the duration in the final syllables
    compensates for their minor intensity.

References Contini, M. (2005) 2e Séminaire
international du projet AMPER, Projet AMPER,
Géolinguistique-Hors Série n. 3, Grenoble, Centre
de Dialectologie, Université Stendhal Grenoble 3,
p. 1-9. Fernández Planas, A.M. (2003) Aspectos
generales acerca del proyecto internacional AMPER
en España, Est. de Fonét. Exper., XVII,
263-283. Fernández Planas, A.M., Carrera Sabaté
J. Román Montes de Oca, D., Martínez Celdrán
E., (2006) Declarativas e interrogativas en
Tortosa y Lleida. Comparación de su entonación
Estudios de Fonética Experimental, XV, p.
163-209. Lindblom.B.(1968) Temporal
organisation of Syllable production, in Herrera
y Butragueño (eds) La tonía dimensiones
fonéticas y fonológicas, CM, Méx .DF,
267-294. Martínez Celdrán, E. (et al) (2005)
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Série 3, 103-151. Prieto, P. (2001) Lentonació
dialectal del català el cas de les frases
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Colloqui dEstudis Catalans a Nord-Amèrica, in
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Montserrat, p. 347-377. Pradilla M.A. Prieto
P.(2002) Entonación dialectal catalana la
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Casc.Proc.Pr., 167-181. Szmidt D.T, Labraña
Barrero S., Castellví J., Aguilar L. (2008)
Intonation des phrases interrogatives avec
lexpansion du sujet et avec lexpansion de
lobjet du catalan barceloní , Géolinguistique
10, Université de Grenoble, 92-110.
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