Cummins

1
???????????? ?????? ???????????? ?????????
2
??? ????? ???????????? ???????

• ???????????? ?????? ??????? - ??? ?????, ?????
  ??? ? ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????
  ?????????.

X Watts of Power
2X Watts of Power
3
??? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????

• ??????????
• ? ?????????, ????? ????? ???????? ?????
  ?????????, ????? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ???
  ????????? ??????? ???????? ???????????????
  ???????? ?????? ??????????.
• ??????? ?????????? ???????????????? ????? ??????
  ????????????.
• ????????? ?????????? ???????????????? ??????
  ????????????.

4
??? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????

• ?????????????? ????????????
• ?????????, ???????????????? (1500/1800 ??/???)
  ????????? ??????????? ???????, ??? ??????????
  ??????????????? ??????.
• ???????????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????????
  ??????????????, ??? ??????????????? ??????.

5
??? ???? ?????????? ???????????? ?????? ????????

• ????????????? ?????????????
• ? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?????????
  ????????? ???????, ??? ???? ???????
• ???????? ??? ????????????, ????????? ?????
  2000???
• ???????? ?????? ?? ??????
• ???????? ????????????
• ????????????? ? ???????? ????????? ?????????
  ??????? ??????????? ????? ?????? ???????, ??????
  ??????????? ????????
• Interruptible Service Contract without
  Interruption in Power Supply

6
???????????? ?????? ?? ?????????????? ???

• ??????????? ????????????? ????????????????
• ????????? ???????? ???????????? ????????? (?????
  300???)
• ??????????? ???????????
• ???????????? ????????? ?? ?????????? ? ??????.
• ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ??? (?????
  ?????????? ?????????)

7
?????? ???????? ??????????, ??????? ????,
?????????? ???

• ??? ????? ????? ??? ? ???????? ?????
  ?????????????? ???????????? ?????????? ? ???????
  ???? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ????? ??????
  ??????? ????.

8

• ???? ????????? ????????? ? ??????? ????, ???
  ??????, ??? ?? ???????? ???????? ?
  ?????????????.
• ????????? ?? ??????? ?? ???????????, ? ??????
  ?????????? ??????.
• ????? ?? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ??????
  ??????????? ??????????.

9
?????????????

• ?????????? ?? ???? ????? ????????????
  ???????????? ????????? ????????, ??? ???????
  ?????????? ???????????? ? ? ?????.
• ???????????? ??? ????????, ??? ????? ???????????
  ? ??????? ?????? ??? ?????????? ????????????
  ????????? ?? ?????????.

10
??????? ???????????? ??????
REMOTE

• ??????? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ?????? ???????
• EC ?????????? ??????? ?????????
• ?????? ?????????
• ????/???????
• ????????? ????????? (??????? ??????????????/??????
  ??? ??????????)
• GOV ????????? ???????? ?????????
• ????????? ????????/???????? ??????? ???????
• AVR ?????????????? ????????? ??????????
• ????????? ??????????/???????? ???????????

EC
?????????
GOV
?????????
AVR
???. ???????????
?????????????? ??? ????????????
11
?????????? ???????? ??? ?????????????
???????????? ??????
kW ??? ????????????
kVA ??? ????????????

• ????????? ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ? ???
  ?????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ?? ????
  ?????? ???????
• ????????? ?????????? ?????????????? ? ???
  ?????????? ??????????? ?????????????? ?????
  ???????? ???????????

12
?????????? ????????
???????. ??????????
EC
?????? ? ????????????? ????????
?????????
GOV
ILS
GEN
AVR
CB

• ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? kW
  ILS

• ??????????? ?????????? ???????? kVar
  ????????????? ???

?????????????? ??? ????????????
13
?????????????
????????? ??????????
?????? ? ?????????? ????????
EC
E
N
E
GOV
ILS
SYNC
?????
AVR
CB
?????????????? ??? ????????????
14
?????? ???
REMOTE
EC
?????? ? ?????????? ????????
?????????
GOV
ILS
SYNC
PROT
???????
AVR
CB

• ??????????? ??????
• ???????????? ?????????
• ?????? ??????????? (40)
• ???????? ????????

?????????????? ??? ????????????
15
?????????/?????? ??????????/HMI
??????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????
REMOTE
ALARM
EC
?????????
LOAD SHARE DATA
GOV
METER
ILS
SYNC
PROT
???????
AVR
PARALLEL BREAKER
CB
?????????????? ??? ????????????
16
??????? ??????????? ????????

• ???????? Import/Export
• Var/???????? ????. ????????

?????? ?????????? ? ??????????????
REMOTE
EC
?????????
?????? ? ?????????? ????????
GOV
ILS
SYNC
PROT
METER
I/E
VAR/PF
???????
AVR
CB
UTILITY CB CLOSED SIGNAL
??? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????????? ??????
??????????? ? ?????
?????????????? ??? ????????????
17
???????????? ???????? ?????? ??????????

• ?????? ?????????? ???????????
• ??????? ????????
• ???? ??????????
• ???? ?????????

18
??????? ANSI PowerCommand
TRIP
19
???????? ??????? ??????????

• ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ??
  ?????????????
• ??????????????? ?????????? ??????? ?????????
• ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ??????????
• ?????????? ???????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????
  ?????????

???????? ?????????? ???????????? ???????
REMOTE
?????? ? ?????????? ????????
?????????
EC GOV
???????????????
??????????
SPEED BIAS
???????????? ???????
AVR
GEN
VOLTAGE BIAS
PARALLEL BREAKER
CB
?????????????? ??? ????????????
20
??????????? ???????????? ??? ???????????? ??????

• ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????????
• ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ? ????????
  ??????????
• ????? ?????????????? ????????
• ??????? ??????????
• ??????????? ??? ????????????

21
???????????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ??? ??????
???

• ?????????? ????????
• ??????? Droop ??? ???????????
• ?????????????
• ?????????????? ??? ?????? ??????
• ?????? ??????????
• ???????? ????????, ???????? ?????????????
• ?????????? ? ?????????? ? ?????? ??????
• ????????? ??????????
• AM, VM, FM, kWM, ????????????
• ???????? ????????????

22
G
23
???????????? ??? ???????????? ??????
?????????? ???????????? ??????? 1 ?? ???
?????? ?????????? 1 ?? ???????
????????????????? ??????????
??????????
??????????????
????????????????? ??????????
24
???????????? ??? ???????????? ?????? ??????
???????????

• ????????? ?????????????? ??? - ????
• ??????? ?????????? ?????????
• ????????? ???????? ?????????? AC
• ?????????, ?????????, ??????? ????, KW
• ??????? ?????????
• ??????????? ??????????? ?????????? ???????,
  ?????? ????????
• ?????? ??????????
• ?????? ???????????? ????????
• ????

25
???????????? ??????

• ???????????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ??????? ?
  ???????????? ????????? ???????????????
  ????????????? ????????????.
• ??? ?????? ? ?????? ???????????? ?????? ?????????
  ?????????????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??????????
  ????????, ????????????? ? ??.
• ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????????

26
??????????? ?????? ???????????? ??????
27
?????????? ? ?????? ?????????

• ?????????? ?????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????
  ????????? ???????.
• ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????????????
  ????????.

28
????? ??????????

• ????????????? ???????????? ??????? ? ????? ?
  ????????????
• ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ??? ??????????
  ???????.
• ??????? ?????????? ???????????? ? ??????
• ???? ???? ???(?? ??????? ?????? ??? ? ???????)
  ????????? 8000 ?.
• ??? ????????????? ???? gt5000A
• ??? ????? ?????????????? ? ???????????????

29
DMC II - ?????? ???? ????
30
(No Transcript)
31
(No Transcript)
32
???????????? ?????? ?????? ?????

• ???????????? ?????????, ??? ?????? ? ????????????
  ?????? ?????? ????? ????????? ??????????????
• ?????????? ?????????? ? ??????? ????
• ??????????? ?????????
• ??????????? ??????????
• ??????????? ??????? ??????????

33
? ??????, ???? ?? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????????

• ??????????? ???
• 3-? ????????? ???????
• ???????? (????????) ?? ????????
• ?????? ??????????
• ???????? ???????? ??????????

A
B
C
N
G
????????
34
????????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??? ???????

• ??????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ?????????
  ??????? ???????????, ???????????? ???????
  ????????? ? ???? ???????. ????????? ???????
  ??????? ???????? ??????, ??????? ???????? ????
  ??? ????????? ??????. ?????? ??????? ?? ????????
  ??????, ?????????? ? ???? ??????? , ? ???????
  ??????, ??????????? ??? ???????. ??? ????????
  ?????? ? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????????
  ?. ?. ?.

35
????????????? ?????????? ??????????
??????????????

• kW ?????????? ???????? ?????????? ? ???????????
  ?? ???????? ?????????
• ??????? ????????? ???????????? ???????? ???????
• ???????? ? ?????????? ??????????????? ??????????
  ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ? ??????????
  ??????.

36
?????????? ????????? ? ???????????? ???????
Paralleling
Master
Paralleling
Control
Control
Control
Alarms
Alarms
Alarms
Metering
Metering
Metering
Relays
Protection
Protection
Onan
Onan
AVR with
AVR with
EC
EC
Genset
Genset
Sync
PLC
Sync
Droop
Droop
ILS
ILS
Governor
Brand X
Governor
Exciter
Exciter
Actuator
Actuator
Switchgear
Paralleling
Paralleling
Breaker
Breaker
GOV
GOV
?????????????? ??? ????????????

• ??????????? ?? ???????? ??????????????
  ???????????? ?????????????
• ?????????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?
  ????????????? ????????????

37
?????????? ???????? ? ?????????? ??????
PARALLEL CONTROL
PARALLEL CONTROL
PARALLEL CONTROL
MASTER CONTROL
LOAD SHARING LINES
ILS
ILS
ILS
ALARMS START/STOP
SPEED BIAS SIGNAL
CONTROL
CONTROL
CONTROL
ENGINE
ENGINE
ENGINE
GOV
GOV
GOV
ACT
ACT
ACT
ALT
ALT
ALT
38
??? ?1 ? ???????????? ???????????? PCC ??
????? ???????? ?????? ? ??????? ????????

• ?????????? ????????? ???????? ? ??????????
  (????????????? ????????).
• ??? ???????????? ?????? ?????? ???????????
  ????????? ???????
• ?????????? ??? ?????????? ?????????? (????????
  ?????? ? ??????)
• ?????????? ?????????????? ?????????? ????????
  ????????? (r????? ???????)
• ?????????? ??? ??????? ??????????? (??? ????????)
  
• ?????????? ?????????????? ??????????? ??????????
  (????? ???????)

38
39
??? ?1 ? ???????????? ???????????? PCC ?? ?????
???????? ?????? ? ??????? ????????

• ???????????? ????????? ? ???????? PCC ?????
  ???????? ??????????? ? ??????????? ? ???????
  ???????? ??? ????????? ????????
• ????? ???????? droop
• ????? ?????? ??????????? ? ????? (????????
  ??????????? ? ??????? ????????)
• ??????????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? (Barber
  Colman, Woodwards, GAC)

39
40
??? ? ???????????? ?????? ?1 (???????????)
?????? PCC ?? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ?
??????? ????????
?????????? ????????? ?????????? ???????? 300-5347
40
41
??? ? ???????????? ?????? ?1 (???????????)
?????? PCC ?? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ?
??????? ????????
ALARM
ALARM
ALARM
ALARM
?????????????? ??????????
METER
METER
METER
METER
PLC
PLC
PLC
PLC
PROTECT
PROTECT
PROTECT
PROTECT
?????? ?????????? ????????
SYNC
NEW SWGR SECTION
NEW SWGR SECTION
LOAD SHARE LINES
ILS
ILSI
KW SHARE LINE
CB
CB
CB
AVR
EC
PCC
PCC
GOV
????? ??? ? PCC
????? ??? ? PCC
??? ??? PCC
KW SHARE LINE
41
42
??? ? ???????????? ?????? ?1 (???????????)
?????? PCC ?? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ?
??????? ????????
???????????? ?????????
????? ?????????
N/C Coupler
20 KV
???????? ???????????
??????????? ??? ???????????? ??????
Cummins ILSI
C5
C3
C2
C1
C4
D5
D3
D2
D1
D4
Heinzmann LMG-IF-02 LSIU
???? ?????????? ????????
Heinzmann LMG 03 Load Share Units Load Sharing
Lines
42
43
??? ? ???????????? ?????? ?1 (???????????)
?????? PCC ?? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ?
??????? ????????
???????????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ?????????????
??????????? Caterpillar
43
44
??? ? ???????????? ?????? ?1 (???????????)
?????? PCC ?? ????? ???????? ? ????????? ?
??????? ????????
??? ? ???????? PCC ???????? ? ????????? ? ????? ?
??????? ????????????? ???????????.
44