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El Arte Hispano

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The most famous work in the museum is Picasso s Guernica. The Reina Sof a also has fine collections of the works of Juan Gris and Joan Mir . – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: El Arte Hispano


1
El Arte Hispano
  • Los Famosos Artistas Hispanos

2
Quiénes son algunos artistas hispanos?
  • El Greco
  • Diego Velázquez
  • Francisco Goya
  • Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
  • Pablo Picasso
  • Salvador Dalí
  • Diego Rivera
  • Frida Khalo
  • Fernando Botero
  • Marisol Escobar
  • Juan Miró
  • Antonio Gaudí
  • José Clemente Orozco
  • Juan Gris
  • Jesús-Rafael Soto

3
  • The Prado Museum is renowned as being the largest
    art gallery in the world. It exhibits
    sculptures, drawings, coins and other works of
    arts, but it is undoubtedly its large collection
    of paintings which has given it fame worldwide.
    It houses more than 8,600 paintings and takes a
    whole day just to properly view them all.
  • Some of the Spanish paintings represented are the
    works by the grand masters El Greco, Velázquez,
    Murillo, Francisco Goya and a long list of other
    great artists.

4
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía
  • The Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Sofía
    is the official name of Spains national museum
    of 20th century art. Highlights of the museum
    include excellent collections of Spains two
    greatest 20th century masters, Pablo Picasso and
    Salvador Dalí. The most famous work in the
    museum is Picassos Guernica. The Reina Sofía
    also has fine collections of the works of Juan
    Gris and Joan Miró.

5
El Greco
  • 1541 1614
  • Real name Domenikos Theotokopoulos
  • Born on the Greek island of Crete
  • Spent most of his life in Spain where he was
    called El Greco
  • One of his greatest masterpieces, The Burial of
    Count Orgaz, is displayed at the Church of Santo
    Tomé in Toledo, Spain.
  • Artwork has a mystical and religious theme

The Burial of Count Orgaz
6
Diego Velázquez
  • 1599 1660
  • Born in the city of Seville, Spain
  • He was hired as a court painter in the court of
    Philip IV (Felipe IV).
  • Velazquez was sometimes called "the painter of
    the truth" .
  • Possibly the greatest painter that ever lived,
    experts claim that he produced the largest
    quantity of masterful works of art. His works
    hang in museums all around the world, including
    the Prado.

The Maids of Honour(Las Meninas)
7
Francisco José de Goya
  • 1746 1828
  • Born in Fuendetodos (Zaragoza), Spain
  • Artwork reflected contemporary historical
    upheavals and influenced important 19th- and
    20th-century painters.
  • The bold technique of his paintings and his
    belief that the artist's vision is more important
    than tradition, Goya is often called "the first
    of the moderns." (realism)
  • He evolved a bold, free new style close to
    caricature.

The Shootings of May 3rd.(Los Fusilamientos del
3 de Mayo)
Game of the Little Giants(Las Gigantillas)
8
Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
  • 1599 1682
  • Born in Seville, Spain in where he lived until
    his death.
  • Founded a prestigious painting academy
  • His paintings, for the most part, are of a
    religious nature and theme.
  • Also painted scenes of children and many precise
    portraits
  • He is still considered a great universal master.

The Immaculate Conception of Soult(La Immaculada
de Soult)
9
(Málaga 1881- Mougins 1973)
  • Blue Period 1901-1904--"Life".
  • 1907-"Las demoiselles d'Avignon" and Cubism
    began.
  • In May 1937, he began the most famous work of
    contemporary art, the "Guernica, depicting the
    Spanish Civil War.
  • In 1963, the Picasso Museum in Barcelona was
    inaugurated. This was an important institution to
    which Picasso himself donated all the works he
    owned in 1970.
  • He died shortly after, in 1973, in
    Notre-Dame-de-Vie de Mougins and was buried in
    his castle in Vauvenargues.

Don Quixote
THE TRAGEDY (1903)(La Tragedia)
10
THE MAIDS OF HONOUR (1957)(Las Meninas)
The key concept of Cubism is that the essence of
objects can only be captured by showing it from
multiple points of view simultaneously.
Three Musicians, or Musicians in Masks (1921)
11
What do you see in this painting?
GUERNICA (1937)
12

Salvador Dalí
  • Figueras, 1904 Figueras, 1989
  • A flamboyant painter and sometime writer,
    sculptor and experimental film-maker, Salvador
    Dali was probably the greatest Surrealist artist,
    using bizarre dream imagery to create
    unforgettable and unmistakable landscapes of his
    inner world. His most famous work is The
    Persistence Of Memory.
  • A most famous dreamer

13
Diego Rivera
  • 1886-1957
  • He was a Mexican Social Realist Muralist.
  • Social Realism is a form of naturalistic realism
    focusing specifically on social problems and the
    hardships of everyday life.
  • As a member of the Mexican Communist Party,
    Rivera remained loyal to the revolutionary cause
    all his life, as is illustrated in many of his
    paintings.
  • Frida Kahlo, Diego's third wife, was Diego's
    great admirer, and she shared Diego's
    revolutionary feelings.

The Arsenal - Frida Kahlo Distributes Arms (1928)
14
Frida Kahlo
  • Frida's life began and ended in Mexico City, in
    her home known as the Blue House..
  • Frida Kahlo was involved in a serious bus
    accident . For a month, Frida was forced to stay
    flat on her back, encased in a plaster cast and
    enclosed in a boxlike structure.
  • Frida's enormous strength and will to live
    allowed her to survive and make a remarkable
    recovery. She began painting shortly after the
    accident because she was bored in bed. This
    became her lifelong profession.
  • Frida let out all of her emotions on a canvas.
    She painted her anger and hurt over her stormy
    marriage, the painful miscarriages, and the
    physical suffering she underwent because of the
    accident.
  • Frida began wearing the traditional Mexican
    clothing, which consisted of long, colorful
    dresses and exotic jewelry. This, along with
    Frida's thick, connecting eyebrows, became her
    trademark.

Self-Portrait on The Border Between Mexico and
the United States (1932)
15
Fernando Botero
  • 1932-present
  • Neo-figurative Colombian artist
  • Paintings and sculpture
  • Uses his work to capture himself and his subjects
    through color and form
  • Exaggerates proportions

Familia
16
Marisol Escobar
  • 1930-present
  • Venezuelan who lives in Paris
  • Makes sculptures and wooden figures as well as
    paintings
  • Primarily self-taught
  • Stopped painting in 1951 to focus on sculpture
  • Influenced by Leonardo da Vinci
  • Greatly influenced by
  • Pop Art an art movement in the 1960s
    where artists such as Lichtenstein, Warhol, and
    Johns appropriated images from popular culture.
    Marisols art work utilizes figures from everyday
    life sometimes dressed in 60s fashion. She was
    also considered a folk artist because of her use
    of carved found objects and primitive form.

The Kennedys
17
Joan Miró
  • 1893-1983
  • Barcelona, Spain
  • Surrealist painter, ceramist and sculptor
  • Preferred more contemporary means of expression

Vuelo de Pájaros
18
José Clemente Orozco
  • 1883-1949
  • Mexican Social Realist, Muralist
  • Co-lead the Mexican Mural Renaissance with Diego
    Rivera

Zapatistas
19
Antonio Gaudí
  • 1852-1926
  • Studied architecture in Barcelona
  • Devout Catholic
  • Died before La Sagrada Familia could be finished
  • Left no blueprints
  • Curving, surreal designs
  • Art nouveau

La Sagrada Familia
20
Juan Gris
  • 1887-1927
  • Cubism
  • Influenced by Picasso
  • Born Jose Victoriano González in 1887, in Madrid
  • Studied first to be an engineer

Man in the Café
21
Jesús-RafaelSoto
  • 1923-2005
  • Painter and Installation Artist
  • Influenced by Cubism in his early years
  • Specializes in Op Art and Kinetic Art

Sphere Concord
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