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Unit 10 Future Automobiles
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Unit 10 Future Automobiles
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Section I Listening and Speaking
Task 1 Sound recognition Task 2 Read and match
Task 3 Speak out Task 4 Listen and practice
Task 5 Act out
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Task 1 Listen to the short passage about racing
teams please circle the pictures you hear and
arrange them into correct order.
1
2
C
A
B
5
6
4
D
F
E
Keys F D C A B E
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Task 2 Read the logos of automakers and make a
match.

B
A
C

F
D
( )1. water energy power vehicle ( )2.
gun carrier vehicle ( )3. solar energy power
vehicle ( )4. tank vehicle ( )5.
smart personal car ( )6.
all electric vehicle
A
C
B
E
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Task 2 Read the logos of automakers and
make a match.
F
D
E
F
D
( )1. water energy power vehicle ( )2.
gun carrier vehicle ( )3. solar energy power
vehicle ( )4. tank vehicle ( )5.
smart personal car ( )6.
all electric vehicle
A
C
B
E
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Task 3 Speak out.
Have you ever seen such special cars? What do
you think of these cars?
What is the most probable tendency of future
car in your opinion?
Could you describe your own an ideal car in
the future?
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Task 4 Listen and practice. Listen to the
dialogues, fill in the missing information, and
practice them with your partner.
Dialogue 1
Mary Hi, Paul. What did you do at the
weekend? Paul Oh, I went to the
________________, the biggest one of Westlake
Expo. Mary Really? It must be
very_______________! Paul Absolutely! The most
exciting car Ive met was a _______________
of TOYOTA. It is a
____________________Vehicle, which is differing
from other cars. And the car is smart
and comfortable. Mary I see. Such kinds of
vehicles_____________ the development of future
cars, because they are
environmental-protected. Paul Yeah, the expo
will be held till this Sunday. You may
go there and have a look. Mary Good idea! And
Ill take many photos.
auto exposition
fantastic
conception car
Fuel Cell Electric
represent
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Task 4 Listen and practice. Listen to the
dialogues, fill in the missing information, and
practice them with your partner.
Dialogue 2
Mary Im thinking about the looks of future cars
all these days, what do you think,
Paul? Paul Oh, thats interesting! Cars will be
quite different! The motor is quicker
than other cars. The car can be
_____________500 kilometers per hour. Mary
Whats more, computers are going to be inside
every car. It is going to control the
car. You dont need to be worried about the
. Paul And the city would be not so
crowded and noisy, because cars are
going to go on special__________. Mary I hope
there is a special air ____________ in the car,
thus you can be warm in winter and cool
in summer. Paul Exactly! If I have this car, I
will be very __________.
driven
safety
tracks
conditioner
fashionable
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Task 5 Act out.
Situation 1
Joe and Jack are talking about the future car.
Joe believes that future cars have no wheels,
while Jack thinks power is the key problem of
future car revolution.
Situation 2
Antony is a salesman of an auto company, Ann goes
to his company to buy an energy-saving car,
Antony introduces an electric car to her.
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Section II Reading
Reading A
Reading B
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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car PM-01
Task 1
Task 2
Important words
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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car PM-01
Task 1 Listen to the passage and fill in the
missing information.
intelligent
The biggest feature of the __________ car
PM-01 is the changeability of the car body and
its color at the drivers will, which can meet
his minds completely. Based on the innovative
__________ of Meeting, Connecting, Uniting,
PM makes full use of __________ information and
communication technology, pursuing the close
__________ between the car and the drivers soul,
by which makes it a mini-private car.
Designed with a transparent up-down-open
__________, PM looks practical, ease and
lovely. The dash board adopts an__________ and
visual transmission system, in which the infrared
sensor is perceptible to human fingers and makes
orders by touching. Whats more, information
communication and sharing are __________ among
several PM cars, the future PM series may be
installed and __________ by a computer fully
realizing functions like braking, speeding,
automated driving and searching.
concept
advanced
link
ceiling
image
available
controlled
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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car PM-01
Task 2 Read the passage and choose the best
answer to complete the statements.
A
1. PM-01 is __________. A. a conception
car of TOYOTA. B. the dash board on a car.
C. the engine on a car. 2. The car body and
its color __________. A. cannot be changed
B. can be changed anytime C. is not
mentioned
B
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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car PM-01
C
3. PM-01 can _____________. A. talk with
the driver. B. make orders automotive. C.
be perceptible to human fingers and makes orders
by touching. 4. Many functions have been
mentioned the future PM cars can realize
except________ in the passage. A. speeding
B. automated driving C. flying
C
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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car
PM-01 Important Words
innovative adj. ???,??? I worked in a very
innovative company. ??????????????????
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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car
PM-01 Important Words
pursue v. 1. ?????? The policemen pursued the
bank robbers. ???????????? 2. ???...?? She
pursued the goal of perfection in her
art. ???????????????? 3. ?????? He has set his
heart on pursuing his studies abroad. ??????????
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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car
PM-01 Important Words

• visual a.
• 1. ??????
• Near-sightedness is a visual defect.
• ??????????
• 2. ????,????????
• Primary school teachers use a lot of visual aids.
• ??????????????
• 3. ???
• Telescopes and microscopes are visual
  instruments.
• ?????????????

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Reading A TOYOTA Conception Car
PM-01 Important Words

• perceptible a.
• ????,???????
• These changes were already perceptible before the
  war.
• ?????????????????
• It's perceptible that you are a good man.
• ????,???????

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Reading B The Future Car and Automated
Driving
As one of the most important private
transportation tools in the modern world, cars
are the key factor to measure the development
level of a country. There are four aspects the
future car concerned with. Intelligence ------CPU
of a car will be directly connected with CPU of a
computer, which can fulfill computerized driving.
Energy Saving------ With peoples sense of
environmental protection getting stronger, the
traditional gasoline engine must be replaced by
newly practical one like electric engine.
Comfort------- Not only refers to the comfort of
inner space, but the convenience of driving.
Safety------ Safety systems like ABS will come
first in designing a practical car.
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Reading B The Future Car and Automated
Driving
In the future car we will have the
switch on/of automated driving. ABS is the first
system in the car that can do the opposite as the
driver commands. ABS reduces the brake power on
one wheel against the will of the driver. The
result is a safer car by electronic
decision-making. The airbag is decided to inflate
by electronic decision-making. Computers
will take over tasks where a simple decision has
to be made fast. Today we have the knowledge to
get a 3D picture interpreted by a computer. We
can measure the distance electronically. The
highway can be overseen by a computer. The basic
tools are available for automated driving on the
highway. The problem is that a computer-guided
car does not have the right to make mistakes. The
manufacture would be responsible. So full
automated driving will not be available for the
near future.

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Reading B The Future Car and Automated
Driving
Gradually comfort systems like cruise
control that considers external factors like
weather, road marks and traffic around us and GPS
will enter the car. Automated driving is much
more complex although we would be happy with a
system helping us to avoid driving into the
stopping vehicle before us. The following
conception cars are representing the tendency of
future cars. Citroen C-Airdream The
highlight of this car is to adopt Drive-by-Wire
system, by which steering system and braking
system can be computer-guided.
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Reading B The Future Car and Automated
Driving
Mitsubishi Eclipse Concept-EHybrid engine
design makes the constant power source by
controlling the accelerator. TOYOTA
Conception Car PM-01 The biggest feature of
the intelligent car PM-01 is the changeability
of the car body and its color at the drivers
will, which can meet his minds completely.
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Important Words Phrases
measure vt. 1. ???? We measured the
distance. ???????? 2. ???? She measured the
stranger with her eyes. ?????????????
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Important Words Phrases
concern v. 1. ??,?????? The letter is chiefly
concerned with export commodities. ??????????????
The news concerns your brother. ?????????? 2.
??????(about/for) The boy's poor health
concerned his parents. ?????????,????????? He is
concerned for her safety. ???????? 3.
???(about/with) He was very concerned about
her. ????????
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Important Words Phrases
refer to ?? Don't refer to this matter again,
please. ????????
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Important Words Phrases
automate  v. ??? ???? Equipping an office or
plant with computers to facilitate or automate
procedures. ????????????,?????????????????? Th
is part of the assembly process is now fully
automated. ????????????????.
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Important Words Phrases
inflate  v. ???,???,???????? ??? With a
supply of compressed air the large balloon
inflated in a matter of seconds. ??????????,
????????.
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Important Words Phrases
interpret v. ??,??,?? I didn't presume to
interpret it. ???????????? Would you please
interpret for me? ??????????? We interpreted
his silence as a refusal. ???????????????
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Important Words Phrases
external a. 1. ???,???,??? They did it in
response to external pressures. ?????????????? 2.
??????? She sets great store by external
politeness. ?????????? n. ??,???????? It is
unwise to judge people by externals. ??????????
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Important Words Phrases
complex a. ???,???????? It was a complex
problem. ?????????? n. C 1. ???,??? A
petrochemical complex is to be built
here. ???????????????? 2. ?????,??
(about) She has a complex about
rats. ??????????
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Important Words Phrases
hybrid n. ?????????? "Cablegram" is a hybrid
half the word is Latin and half is
Greek. "????"??????,?????,?????. a.
???????? These are hybrid roses. ????????
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Difficult Sentences
ABS reduces the brake power on one wheel against
the will of the driver. ABS??????????,???????????
ABS???????,?????????????,????????
?????????????? brake power ??? against the will
????????
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Difficult Sentences

• Automated driving is much more complex although
  we would be happy with a system helping us to
  avoid driving into the stopping vehicle before
  us.
• ???????????????????????????????,???????,??????????
  ?
• although ?????????
• helping us??????,????system?
• stopping ????????,????vehicle, ???????????
• ????????,????,?????????,??,???????????????????????
  ???? The (flying )kites are high in the
  sky. The boy (sitting by the window )is
  Tom.

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Task 1 Read and judge. Read the passage and
judge whether the statement is true or false.

• ABS reduces the brake power and can do the same
  as the driver commands.
  
• 2. Today we can measure the distance
  electronically on a highway.
• 3. A computer-guided car will never make a
  mistake.
• 4. Full automated driving will come true soon.
• 5. Safety system is the most important factor of
  making a full automated driving car in the
  future.

(F)
(T)
(F)
(F)
(T)
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Task 2 Read, complete and retell. Read the
passage again and fill in the blanks with the
information from the passage, and then try to
retell the passage.
private
Cars are one of the most important
__________ transportation tools. There are four
aspects concerned with the design of future cars
they are __________, __________, __________,
__________. Future cars will fulfill __________
driving. ___________system comes first in
automated driving. Installed with ___________,
future cars have automated driving by all the
decisions are_____________ made. However, the
problem is that computers cannot make mistakes
therefore, automated driving is much
more___________ and will not be available for the
near future.
energy-saving
comfort
intelligent
safety
automated
ABS
computers
electronically
complex
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Task 3 Revise and Translate. Translate the
following sentences into Chinese.
1. As one of the most important private
transportation tools in the modern world, cars
are the key factor to measure the development
level of a country.
????????????????????,???????????????
2. With peoples sense of environmental
protection getting stronger, the traditional
gasoline engine must be replaced by newly
practical one like electric engine.
???????????,???????????????????? ?????
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Task 3 Revise and Translate. Translate the
following sentences into Chinese.
3. A computer-guided car does not have the right
to make mistakes.
??????????????
4. Automated driving is much more complex
although we would be happy with a system helping
us to avoid driving into the stopping vehicle
before us.
???????????????????????????????,???????,??????????
?
5. Hybrid engine design makes the constant power
source by controlling the accelerator.
?????????????????????????
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Section III Grammar
Grammar
Task 1
Task 2
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Grammar Verb Tenses (1) -- the Simple Present
Tense
Subjunctive Mood
?? ??
1. ??????????,????,??? May you have a good time.
2. ?? wish, suggest, order, insist, propose,???????????????????,???????????????????,????? demand, suggest, order, insist, propose ??????,"should" ????? He insisted that all of us should be there on time by any means. The teacher suggested that we clean the blackboard after class.
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Subjunctive Mood
?? ??
3. ??? "It is important (necessary, strange, natural) that .... " ?,that ???????????? should ???? It's necessary that we should have a walk now.
4. ??????????????????????????????????????????,?????????,???,????????????should, had ?were??????if. If you had been at the party last night, I should have been seen you. If only she were here with me. Were it to rain tomorrow, we should not come.
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Task 1 Put the verbs in brackets into their
proper forms.
(should) be laid off
decided

• It is __________(decide) that some employees
  _________________ (lay off) next month.
• 2. His mother __________ (advise) him that he
  _________________ (turn to) his tutor.
• 3. If only I __________ (be) there yesterday!
• 4. Had she studied harder, she ___________
  (speak) English better now.
• 5. Were it to rain tomorrow, we _______________
  (not come) here.

(should) turn to
advised
were
would speak
should not come
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Task 2 Translate the following into English.

• ??????????????,?????????

If you had been to the conception car exhibition
yesterdy, you must have been shocked.
2.????????????????!
If only sea water could be used as fuel in a
car!
3.????????????????
Bill suggested that I should buy an economical
and practical car.
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Task 2 Translate the following into English.
4.?????,????????
A car could not be started without an engine.
5.?????????,??????????????
He talked about future full-automated car as if
he had been driving one.
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Section IV Comprehensive Practice
(II) Presentation
(I) Applied Writing
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(I) Applied Writing
Letters of Application
A letter of application belongs to personal
business letter, it consists of the following
parts ? Head including the senders name,
address, postal code, telephone number, fax, and
date ? Address refers to the receivers name
and address ? Appellation ? Body ? Ending ?
Signature. A personal resume is often enclosed
with a letter of application.
Sample 2
Sample 1
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• Applied Writing
• sample 1

No. 532-2. E Zhongshan Rd

Nanjing, Jiangsu 210016
May 21, 2008 Mr.
Adrian Mantee General Manager of
Sino-US Jointly-ventured Beijing Daily Chemicals
Plant Beijing, China Dear Mr. Mantee, In
todays Peoples Daily I read your advertisement
for secretaries for your plant expansion program.
Please consider this letter of my application for
the position you offered. I am at present
working at an enterprise in Nanjing. The enclosed
data sheet gives a brief outline of my training
and experience. Ill be glad to supply any
additional information concerning my background
and experience. I would like to have an interview
with you at your convenience.

Sincerely yours,

Lin Xiaoming Enclosure data sheet
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• Applied Writing
• sample 2

P.O. Box 48


Peking University


Peking, China 100013


April 13, 2009 Dear Sir/Madam I was
referred to you by Mr. Zhang, a Partner with your
Peking office, who informed me that the Shanghai
office of your company is actively seeking to
hire a Network Maintenance Engineer for your
program. Your position requires top
university, Bachelor or above in Computer Science
or equivalent field and proficient in Windows
2000 and LINUX System. I feel that I am competent
to meet the requirements. I will be graduating
from Graduate School of Peking University this
year with a M.S. degree. My studies have included
courses in computer control and management and I
designed a control simulation system developed
with Microsoft Visual InterDev and SQL Server.
During my education, I have grasped the
principals of my major and skills of practice.
Not only have I passed CET-6, but more important
I can communicate with others freely in English.
My ability to write and speak English is out of
question. The enclosed resume outlines my
credentials and accomplishments in greater
detail. I would welcome an opportunity to meet
with you for a personal interview.


Sincerely,

Deng Yun
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1. Applied Writing Task

• The Volkswagen Company will hold an
  interview in the campus next Tuesday, they
  provide many positions like salesperson,
  secretary, sales manager, write a letter of
  application to apply a position mentioned above.

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1. Applied Writing Task

• 
  Zhejiang Technology Institute of Economy
• 
  Hangzhou,
  China 100013
• 
  
  April 13, 2009
• Dear Sir/Madam
• I read your advertisement for an
  interview in our campus from the campus bulletin.
  You are seeking for the position of salesperson,
  secretary and sales manager. Im writing to apply
  for the position of auto salesperson. Please
  consider this letter of my application.
• I am at present studying in Zhejiang
  Technology Institute of Economy, and Im in the
  third year majoring in Auto Sales and Service.
  Your position requires practical experience in
  sales. I feel that I am competent to meet the
  requirements, because I have taken a part time
  job as a salesperson since my first year in the
  college.
• The enclosed data sheet gives a brief
  outline of my training and experience. Ill be
  glad to supply any additional information
  concerning my background and experience. I would
  like to have an interview with you at your
  convenience.
• 
  
  Sincerely,
• 
  
  Jeff

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(II) Presentation

• Task1 Search the library or the internet for the
  information of future automobiles. Choose one or
  two topics you are interested in, and try to give
  a report.
• Task 2Autos made in China become more and more
  popular among younger generations, make a
  presentation about how to make China-made autos
  popular in international market.

Students can choose one of the two tasks, work in
groups, and prepare for an in-class presentation
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New Words
pursue v.??,??,????
visual a. ???
perceptible a. ????
transparent a. ?????? ?????
adopt v. ??????
install v.??,??,?...??
speed v. n.????
switch n. v.??,????
airbag n. ????
tank n. ??,??,??
energy n.??,??
solar a.???,???
exposition n. ???
conception n. ??
track n. v. ??,????
changeability n. ???,???
automate v. n.????????
innovative a. ???
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New Words
inflate v. ??,??
measure n. v. ??,??,??,?? ??,?
interpret v. ??,??,??
manufacture n. v.??,??,??? ??
external a. ???,???,???,???
complex a. n.??????
hybrid a. n.??????
steer v.??,??,??
constant a. n.???,?????,??
subjunctive a. ???
propose v. ??,??
application n. ??
appellation n. ??,??

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New Words
Fuel Cell ????
infrared sensor??????
3D picture????
cruise control??????
GPS??????
Citroen (?)???
Mitsubishi (?)??
TOYOTA (?)??
at ones will??????
meet ones minds??????
concern with???,??
refer to ???,???
postal code??

CPU????
dash board???
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New Words








Audi(?)??
Rolls-Royce(?)????
GM(?)????
Citroen(?)???




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