Blood Component - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Blood Component

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Title: Blood Component


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Blood Bag
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Coagulation Preservers
  • Citrate 24 hours 1-6 ºC
  • Heparin 48 hours 1-6 ºC
  • ACD or CPD 21 days 1-6 ºC
  • CPD-A1 35 days 1-6 ºC
  • CPD-A1 additive 42 days 1-6 ºC
  • AS-1
  • Additives AS-3
  • AS-5

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Additive Solution
  • Saline
  • Adenine
  • Glucose
  • Manitol

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Blood Component
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Blood Component
  • Whole Blood (WB)
  • Packed Cell (PC)
  • Washed Red Cell (WRC)
  • Platelet Concentration
  • Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)
  • Cryo Precipitation
  • Albumin
  • Coagulation Factors
  • Immunoglobulins

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Whole Blood (WB)
  • ACD or CPD 21 days 1-6 ºC
  • CPD-A1 35 days 1-6 ºC
  • CPD-A1 AS 42 days 1-6 ºC
  • Volume 450 cc 10
  • Usage Sever Bleeding , Massive Transfusion ,
    Surgery , Blood Exchange
  • Hct 40

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Packed Cell (PC)
  • ACD or CPD 21 days 1-6 ºC
  • CPD-A1 35 days 1-6 ºC
  • CPD-A1 AS 42 days 1-6 ºC
  • Volume 220 - 260 cc
  • Usage Sever Bleeding , Anemia, Massive
    Transfusion , Surgery , Hemodialyze
  • Hct lt80

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Washed Red Cell (WRC)
  • Max 6 h in RT
  • Max 24 h in 1-6 ºC
  • Volume 250 cc
  • Usage Reduces of fiver and allergic reactions
    with leukocytes and proteins. Prevention of
    anaphylactic shock.

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Platelet Concentration
  • Count 5.5 1010
  • Volume 50 - 70 cc
  • 3 5 days 20 24 ºC
  • Usage Thrombocytopenia , Prevention of Bleeding
    , Cardiac-Pulmonary Bypass

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Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP)
  • 1 year -18 ºC
  • Volume 200 260 cc
  • Include Proteins , Coagulation factors ,
    Complement
  • Usage Liver Disease , DIC , Coagulation factor
    deficiency , Massive Transfusion , Coagulation
    Disorders.
  • Do not use of FFP for increasing blood volume or
    nutrition.

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Cryo Precipitation
  • VIII , VWF , XIII , Fibrinogen , Fibronectin
  • Volume 10 15 cc
  • 1 year -18 ºC
  • Usage VWD , XIII and Fibrinogen Deficiency ,
    Hemophilia A .

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Albumin
  • 3 years lt 30 ºC
  • 5 250 -500 cc
  • 25 50 100 cc
  • Usage Hypovolumic Shock , Blood Proteins
    Deficiency , Cerebral Edema , Increasing Ancotic
    Pressure , Blood Pressure Control.

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Storage Lesion
  • Temperature
  • Circulation
  • Recycle Bin

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Bacterial Infections
  • Whole Blood Infection
  • Platelet Infection

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Signs of Infections
  • Gas
  • Hemolysis
  • Hazy
  • Brownish

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Sealer
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Blood Component
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Leukotrap Filter
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Have nice times
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