11.1 Areas of Polygons - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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11.1 Areas of Polygons

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Title: 11.1 Areas of Polygons


1
11.1 Areas of Polygons
2
Area of a Square _______________________ Area
of a Rectangel ____________________ Postulate
18 ___________________________ _________________
______________________
3
  • If we are finding the area of a shape we do not
    know
  • __________________________________
  • __________________________________
  • __________________________________

2
3
4
2
10
4
Classify as True or False
5
Examples
14
60
30
Find the Area of the square.
Find the Area of the rectangle.
6
11.3 Areas of ParallelogramsTriangles and
Rhombuses
7
Formulas
Area of a Parallelogram ________________ Area
of a Triangle ____________________ Area of a
Rhombus __________________
8
Hint file this one away. ______________________
____________ __________________________________ __
________________________________
Examples Find the Area 1. Rhombus with
Diagonals of 6 8. 2. Triangle with a base of
6 and height of 10.
9
3. Rhombus with a Perimeter of 52 and a diagonal
of 24. 4. Parallelogram with sides of 10 and
20
12
24
10
45
20
10
5. Find the area of an isosceles triangle with
congruent sides of 4 and a base of 2.
4
4
2
11
8
10
Find the Area
12
135
5
Find the Area
13
11.3 Areas of Trapezoids
14
What was a Trapezoid? ___________________________
___ What was the median? ________________________
______ Area Trapezoid ____________________ _____
_____________________________
15
Examples
10
8
60
15
16
A trapezoid has an area of 75 and a height of 5.
How long is the median?
Which formula?
17
Examples
8
8
8
60
18
2
45
Find the Area
19
Examples
18
30
30
30
20
11.4 Areas of REGULAR Polygons
21
Think of all REGULAR polygons as being inscribed
in a circle.
22
Definitions Center ___________________________
___ Radius _____________________________ _____
________________________________ Central Angle
_______________________ Central Angle
_______________________ __________________________
___________
23
Area of Regular Polygon _____________ ___________
________________________ What Shapes can we use
this for? _______________________________________
__________________________________________________
___________________
24
Finding the Central Angle is important because in
some polygons it will form special triangles with
the Radius and Apothem (ie 45-45-90 or 30-60-90)
Central Angle _______________________
25
CA______ CA_____ CA______
26
Examples
1. Find the Area of a Regular hexagon with an
apothem of 6.
27
r a P A
1)
2)
Complete the Chart for a Square
45
r
a
45
½ side
28
Complete the Chart for a Triangle
r a P A
1)
2)
Complete the Chart for a Hexagon
r a P A
1)
2)
29
11.5 Circumference and Areas of Circles
30
Formulas
31
Examples
1. The radius of circle A is 3 times the radius
of circle B. Compare the circumferences of
circle A to circle B.
2. Now compare the Areas of A to B
32
Fill out the Chart for circle M.
r D C A
1)
2)
3)
4)
33
  1. The diameter of the worlds largest circle is
    16m. Find the circumferences of the crust.

34
11.6 Arc lengths andAreas of Sectors
35
Sector _____________________________ ___________
_________________________
__________________________________ _______________
___________________
36
Formulas
A
B
O
37
  • The radius of a circle is 3, and the central
    angle is 50.
  • Find the length of the arc
  • Find the area of the sector

38
  1. The area of a sector of a circle is and
    the central angle is 9 degrees. Find the radius
    of the circle

39
Find the area of the shaded region
120
6
40
11.7 Ratios of Areas
41
We will be comparing areas of figures by
comparing ratios
Case 1
B
A
C
D
x
z
42
We will be comparing areas of figures by
comparing ratios
Case 2
B
D
h
k
A
C
43
Case 3 If triangles are similar
then ______________________________________
  • Recap
  • If heights the same then
  • ___________________________________
  • 2. If Bases the same then
  • ___________________________________
  • 3. If Triangles are similar then
  • ___________________________________

44
Examples
B
Compare the Ratios of areas between
6
A
D
C
3
12
45
If the scale factor of 2 similar figures is ab
then 1. the ratio of the perimeters
is_______ 2. The ratio of the areas is_______
If the scale factor of 2 similar figures is 35
then 1. the ratio of the perimeters
is_______ 2. The ratio of the areas is_______
46
1. The diameters of 2 circles is 10 and 9. What
is the ratio of their circumferences and Areas?
Ratio of Circumferences_______ Ratio of
Areas_______________
47
2. A pentagon with sides of 5,7,8,9 and 11 has
an Area of 96. Find the perimeter of a similar
pentagon whose Area is 24.
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