NDIA Brief

1

• NDIA Brief
• 12 Jan 2005

CAPT Tom OKeefe JPM Information Systems Joint
Program Executive Office for Chemical and
Biological Defense Thomas.OKeefe_at_navy.mil
2
JPM Information Systems Mission Statement

• The mission of the Joint Project Manager for
  Information Systems (JPM IS) provides the
  information architecture and applications
  required to shape the battle space in the face of
  a chemical/biological threat.  JPM IS provides
  the warfighter with integrated early warning
  capability, an accredited hazard prediction
  model, state-of-the-art consequence management,
  and course of action analysis tools. 

3
Chemical/Biological Defense Program History
Joint Program Office for Biological
Defense
1995 - 2001
Program Executive Office for Chemical and
Biological Defense
2001 April 21, 2003
Joint Program Executive Office for Chemical and
Biological Defense
April 22, 2003
4
Chem/Bio Defense Program Acquisition
Organizations - Past
Joint Chiefs of Staff
DDRE
DTRA
J-5 DDSP
ASBREM Committee Co-chaired by ASD (HA) and DDRE
DATSD (CBD)
DTRA (CB)
Executive Secretary
OSD CB Defense Steering Committee
ASBREM Steering Committee
Secretary of the Army Executive Agent for CBDP
Joint NBC Defense Board Co-Chaired by ASA (ALT)
and VCSA

• JSIG (Joint Service Integration Group)
• Joint Modernization Plan
• Joint Requirements
• Joint Doctrine
• Joint Professional Training
• Joint Priority List
• Joint Future Operational Capabilities
• Modeling Simulation

• JSMG (Joint Service Materiel Group)
• Joint Research, Development and Acquisition
• Joint Logistics Support Plan
• Sustainment

Joint Service Technology Panel Chemical
Biological Defense
JTCG 3 Chemical
Source Document Joint Service Chemical and
Biological Defense Program FY00-FY01, Page 6
JTCG 4 Biological
5
Chem/Bio Defense Program Acquisition
Organizations - Present
Defense Acquisition Executive (USD-ATL)
Requirements
OSD Oversight
Joint Requirements Office J-8
ATSD (NCB)
Army Acquisition Executive (ASA-ALT)
DATSD (CB)
Science Technology
Defense Threat Reduction Agency - Chem/ Bio
Directorate
Joint Program Executive Officer
Joint Doctrine Training
Joint Staff
Test Evaluation
Test Evaluation Executive (DUSA-OR)
US Army Chemical School
Joint Project Managers
6
Joint Program Executive Office ForChemical And
Biological Defense
7
Policy, Oversight, Requirements
USD-ATL
Policy/Oversight/Requirements
ASA-ALT
ASD(HA)
ASD(HD)
DOTE
ASD(NI2)
Combatant Commanders
Mil Dep ASA-ALT
ASD(P)
DUSD(TSP/CP) Allocation Cmte
ATSD(NCB)
DATSD(CB)
Validated Requirements
J8 Joint Requirements Office
JPEO-CBD
Day to Day Oversight
Other Requirements Generators
Dept. of Health Human Services
Services
Dept. of Homeland Security
Joint ST Executive (DTRA)
Other U.S. Government Agencies
Joint Combat Developer
State
Justice
FBI
CIA
SS
USPS
8
Joint Requirements Office J-8Requirements
Development Interaction
Battlefield Capabilities and Joint Project
Managers
Sense
Shield
C4ISR

• CBRN Detection
• Point
• Stand-off
• Reconnaissance

• Protection
• Percutaneous
• Respiratory
• Ocular
• Prophylaxis
• Biological
• Chemical
• Radiological
• Collective Protection
• Mobil
• Transportable
• Fixed

Shape
C4ISR
JPM NBC Contamination Avoidance
C4ISR
Battle Analysis Battle Management Modeling Simulat
ion - Training Integrated Early Warning Medical
Surveillance
Sustain

• Decontamination
• Individual
• Equipment
• Fixed Site
• Medical Diagnosis/ Therapeutics
• Chemical
• Biological
• Radiological

JPM Decontamination
JPM Information Systems
JPM Individual Protection
JPM CB Medical Systems
JPM CB Medical Systems
JPM CB Medical Systems
JPM Collective Protection
9
JPM IS Warfighter Needs

• Principal Capabilities
• Information Systems is ranked 2
• Operational Capabilities
• Battlespace Information Management is ranked 1
• Battlespace Analysis and Planning is ranked 5
• Enabling Capabilities
• Real time visualization of the Battlespace is
  ranked 1
• CBRN Analysis and Planning tools is ranked 3

10
JPM IS - Program OverviewEnd-to-End Capability
Common Operational Picture (COP)
Preformatted NBC Reports
JWARN
JOEF
JEM
Sensors
HPC Reach-back capability
JEM
11
JWARN Mission Statement

• JWARN Mission Provide the Joint Force Commander
  with the capability to
• Report CBRN and Toxic Industrial Materials (TIM)
  hazard detection
• Analyze the detections to enable identification
  of the hazard and the affected locations
• Disseminate warning information to affected units
  in near real time

12
JWARN Core Capabilities

• Automatic detection of NBC material release
• Automatic communication of detection event (via
  JCID) to host C2 platform
• Wired or wireless network
• Sensor management
• False alarm reduction
• Automatic formatting of warning messages to
• units in affected area
• Automatic correlation of multiple detections
• Automatic generation of ATP-45 hazard warning
  area
• Generation of more detailed hazard area plots
  using JEM
• Interconnected to weather and medical databases
• Automatic retrieval and archiving of event data
  to enable post-operations forensic evaluation

13
NCA To The Foxhole
14
Theater View
JWARN Joint Sensor to C4I
15
JWARN Functional Configuration
JCID JWARN Component Interface Device
Master JCID
Warning Hazard Prediction Situational
Awareness Battle Management

• Tactical COPs
• C2PC
• FBCB2

JWARN
Collect Analyze Identify Locate Reporting
Network Transport
JWARN Joint Sensor to C4I
16
JWARN Initial Capability (JIC)

• Purposes
• Support early Warfighter involvement with JWARN,
  Joint Effects Model (JEM), and Joint Operational
  Effects Federation (JOEF) technologies
• Support of User Interface requirements
• Support Technical Demonstrations and Experiments
• Support early Integration and Data Management of
  an integrated System
• May be used by OTAs for Early Operational
  Assessment
• Provide a venue to validate and refine Measures
  of Performance (MOPs) and Measures of
  Effectiveness (MOEs)
• Provide an opportunity to refine the Services
  CONOPS and Tactics, Techniques, and Procedures
  (TTPs)

JIC will be used to generate operationally
relevant feedback to the developer.
17
Summary

• USD (ATL) signed the JWARN Block II Milestone B
  decision July 11 2003
• Acquisition Strategy (AS) approved by USD (ATL)
  March 18 2004
• JWARN Initial Capability (JIC) operational
  prototype successfully demonstrated at World-Wide
  Chemical Conference November 2004
• Sensor Network Successfully Demonstrated
• Successful completion of the JWARN Block 2, Phase
  1 Critical Design Review
• Successful completion of five JWARN User
  Assessments
• JWARN Block II Phase 1 Software Completed
  Engineering Developmental Test (EDT) May 2004.
  Currently Conducting Governmental Testing
• JWARN Test and Evaluation Master Plan nearing
  approval
• JWARN ORD revision in process

18
Joint Effects Model (JEM)
19
JEM Program Overview

• JEM is an ACAT III Modeling Simulation Program
  that will provide a single, validated capability
  to predict the transport and dispersion of CBRN /
  TIH events and their effects
• JEM will be accredited for all uses currently
  supported by the three interim accredited DoD ST
  Hazard Prediction Models
• Legacy models HPAC, VLSTRACK, D2PUFF Interim
  Accredited for specific uses
• VLSTRACK - weaponized CB attacks on military
  forces
• HPAC - U.S. attacks on NBC facilities and for
  consequence management of terrorist NBC attacks
• D2PUFF - U.S. chemical stockpile accidents and
  incidents
• JEM will be integrated with Service Command
  Control Systems

20
JEM Acquisition Approach

• Block 1
• Baselining the DOD CBRN Hazard prediction
  technologies
• Transition ST and reuse source code of HPAC,
  VLSTRACK, and D2PUFF
• Spiral development, SEI CMM Level 3 processes
• Flexible and Extendable System Architecture
• Development through MS C with NGIT
• Post Deployment Software Support for all blocks
  using the consolidated CBRN Software Support
  Activity (SSA)
• Block 2 and beyond
• Diverse sources for required technologies
  (Government, Industry, International)
• Software Development and System Integration
  contracts
• DTRA CB ST integrated into Block 2/3

21
JEM Block 1 Requirements Summary

• Provide one model combining the most advanced
  hazard area and effects prediction capabilities
  of the three current DOD Interim Standard NBC
  Hazard Prediction Models (VLSTRACK, HPAC, and
  D2PUFF)
• Model CBRN agents and Toxic Industrial Matrials
  (ITF-40)
• Model initial nuclear and residual nuclear
  effects
• Model hazard areas for Standard Non Standard
  WMD incidents
• Reduce the likelihood of being Falsely Warned and
  Falsely Not Warned in comparison to ATP-45 hazard
  areas
• Refine hazard areas by using updated information

22
JEM Block 1 Requirements Summary Contd

• Estimate basic human effects (protected and
  unprotected)
• Forecast sheltering stay-times
• All data capable of display on a standard
  Geographic Information System (GIS) system
• Interoperable with JWARN
• Integrated with C4I systems
• Automatically receive input data from C4I systems
  
• Historical climatology, local observations /
  weather forecasts
• Terrain and population data
• Intelligence
• JEM shall be interoperable with allied and
  coalition forces and other US agencies
• Operate in both unclassified and classified
  environments
• Provide embedded training

23
JEM Block 2Technology Transition Process

• Block 2 funded beginning FY 06
• Block 2 RFP expected Summer 2005

24
Joint Operational Effects Federation (JOEF)
25
JOEF Program Overview

• Decision Aids for Deliberate and Crisis Planners
• Assessment of Mission Capability Given CBRN
  Threat
• Evaluation of Candidate Courses of Action
• Sensor Employment
• Logistics Requirements (Medical, IPE, CPE)
• Personnel Readiness (Vaccination, Training)
• Decision Aid for Analysts
• Value of Suggested Systems or Technologies
  (Acquisition)
• Effectiveness of Existing or Proposed TTPs
• Decision Aid for Consequence Management Support
• Checklists as Reminders of Operating
  Procedures/Equipment
• Templates for Logging and Reporting

26
JOEFs Technology Transition

• Radiological, Nuclear Medical Effects, and
  Secondary Biological Infection
• Resource Limitation on Medical Care
•  SPOD Ship Model
• CBRN Effects on Roll-on/Roll-off cargo thru-put
• Integration of Geo-Graphic Information System
  (GIS)
• Mobile Forces
• Combat power measurement before/after CBRN attack
• Individual and Crew Served Weapons and Equipment
• Aircraft, Air Defense Artillery, Anti-Armor
  Weapons, Indirect Fire Systems
• Tracked Vehicles, Wheeled Vehicles
• C4I support Battlefield Real-Time Imagery
  Processing and Display System
• Logistics Support Optimize Distribution
  Networks, Facility Location/Operation and
  Inventories
• Sensor Optimization
• Estimate Engagement Results Using Table Look-Ups

27
JOEFs Technology Transition Contd

•  
• User Friendly Framework to Integrate Consequent
  Management Tools - Military
• Decision Support checklists and templates
• CHEMRAT Data Certification
• Certification of Key CBRN data
• User Friendly Framework to Integrate Consequent
  Tools - Civilian
• Representation of Medical Surveillance Trend data
  (as parameter)
• Development of XML Framework for Reach-back
• Network Centric Enterprise Services (NCES)
  Migration

28
Points of Contact
CAPT Tom OKeefe, JPM IS (858)
537-0120 Thomas.OKeefe_at_navy.mil CAPT Scott
White, Deputy JPM IS (858)
537-0214 Scott.White_at_jpmis.mil Mr. Rob Walker,
Director of Operations (858)
537-8665 Robert.Walker_at_jpmis.mil Mr. Chuck
Walker, JWARN APM (858)
537-0215 Chuck.Walker_at_jpmis.mil Mr. Scott Carey,
JEM APM (571)
243-9541 careysa_at_spawar.navy.mil Dr. Jerry
Hoffman, JOEF APM (858)
537-0125 Jerome.Hoffman_at_navy.mil