Title: The class forecasting exercise results
1The class forecasting exercise results
We want to take you through the results,
interpret the importantstatistics, and perform
the forecastof domestic car sales.
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4Model 1
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6Standardized Regression Coefficient (Beta)
Example Beta for DPI, Model 1
Meaning, a one standard deviation changein DPI
will result in a change in DCSequal to
7The regression equationobtained from the model1
specification is givenby the following
8Interpretation of the estimates
- A 235 increase in per capita disposable income
added an average of 1 unit to quarterly car sales
during the sample period, ceteris paribus. - A 1 percentage point decrease in the prime rate
added an average of 12.34 units to quarterly car
sales during the sample period, controlling for
changes in DPI.
9DCSt ?0 ?1DPIMA ?2PRt ?3Moodt
Model 2
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11Model 3
DCSt ?0 ?1DPIMA ?2PRt ?3Moodt
Seasont
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13The F test
- The F test provides another goodness of fit
criterion for our regression equation. The F test
is a test of joint significance of the estimated
regression coefficients. - The F statistic can be computed as follows
- where K - 1 is degrees of freedom in the
numerator and n K-1 degrees of freedom in the
denominator. - K is the number of explanatory variables.
14?We set up the following null hypothesis (H0) and
alternative hypothesis (HA)H0 ?1 ?2 ?3
?4 0 HA H0 is not true.
?We adhere to the following decision rule Reject
H0 if F gt FC, where FC is the critical value of
F (obtained from F table).
- In our case, F 29.094
- FC with three (3) df in the numerator and
forty-nine(49) df in the denominator is equal to
(approximately) 2.84. - Reject H0 since 29.094 gt 2.84
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16In-sample forecast for 98.1 to 00.4
17Our forecast