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HANSABANK GROUP

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Title: HANSABANK GROUP


1
HANSABANK GROUP
  • March 2008

2
I Introduction of the Hansabank Group II Market
shares and results III Baltic markets
3
Hansabank Group is the largest financial
institution in the Baltic countries with total
assets exceeding EUR 25.9 billion and
shareholders equity over EUR 1.99 billion (based
on the March 2008 results).
  • Hansabank is a fully owned subsidiary of Swedbank
    Group. The Group has more than 22,000 employees,
    more than 9.3 million private customers and 0.5
    million corporate customers in its home markets
    Sweden, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Russia and
    Ukraine.

Hansabankas headquarters in Riga
4
Our target market is the Baltics and Russia. As a
universal bank our business model is based on a
large customer base. Acquisition and retention of
new customers is a key goal for us. Our main
focus is on medium-sized companies and private
individuals with above average purchasing power,
however, we serve all customer groups. With
close to 2 million active customers, 293 branches
and 9,615 employees, Hansabank is a leading
financial institution in all three Baltic
countries.
St. Petersburg
Moscow
Kaliningrad
data as of March 2008
5
Growing importance of Hansabank in Swedbank Group
Pretax profit
Net loans
Private customers
Employees
6
History
  • 1991 July establishment of Hansabank
  • 1996 June expansion into Latvia through
    acquisition
  • 1998 July move to the retail market through a
    merger with the Estonian Savings Bank
  • 1998 Autumn Swedbank becomes Hansabanks
    strategic shareholder
  • 1999 July expansion into Lithuania through a
    greenfield start-up
  • 2001 July acquisition of the largest retail bank
    in Lithuania
  • 2002 November expansion into Russia through
    leasing
  • 2005 March acquisition of Kvest bank in Moscow
  • 2005 March Swedbank buyout of Hansabanks
    minority shareholders - Hansabank becomes a
    fully-owned subsidiary in Swedbank Group
  • 2005 September Bank branch opened in Moscow
  • 2006 March Bank branch opened in St. Petersburg
  • 2006 August Bank branch opened in Kaliningrad
  • 2006 August Hansa Property Insurance launched

7
Values
We believe that the Groups strong performance
and growing international recognition is the
result of a performance-oriented culture,
transparent communication, willingness to change
and the high commitment of our employees.The
Group values areResult-oriented we want to
achieve good results in everything we do.Open
we are transparent and open in our
communication.Innovative we are learning and
ready to change.Committed we are building a
long-term sustainable business.
8
Goal
Hansabanks strategy and long-term objectives
have predominantly remained the same for the last
seven years. However, each year we introduce
certain modifications and changes to ensure that
the strategy is compatible with market
developments and to secure the balanced
development of the company.
  • We want to be a clear leader in each Baltic
    market.
  • Biggest growth in volumes (in absolute terms)
  • Highest profit (in absolute terms)
  • Highest customer satisfaction

9
How do we reach our goal?
  • By having strong performance and sales culture
  • By service leadership
  • By deep business intelligence
  • By widest distribution
  • By excellent crediting know-how and skills
  • By offering continuous development opportunities
    for our people
  • By making decisions close to the customer

10
Key figures
2007 was another very successful year for
Hansabank Group it was already the ninth
consecutive year in which our business volumes
showed strong growth, where new profit levels
were reached and operating efficiency was higher
than ever before. At the same time, 2007 was also
different from our recent history as it marked
the change in the economic cycle that has brought
us new challenges. -- CEO Erkki Raasuke
11
Main awards from 2007
  • International financial journal Euromoney
    awarded Hansabank The Best Bank in Estonia.
  • Hansa Eastern Europe Equity Fund received 4 star
    rating from the prestigious independent
    investment ratings agency Morningstar.
  • Hansa Eastern Europe Equity Fund obtained
    highest, 5 star rating from Morningstar.
  • Hansa Pension Fund K3 was awarded the Best
    European Pension Fund in fixed income
    investments.
  • Hansabank wins Member of the Year Award from OMX
    Baltic Exchanges.
  • Finance company Laika Stars chose Hansabanka the
    most valuable enterprise in Latvia.

12
I Introduction of the Hansabank Group II Market
shares and results III Baltic markets
13
Baltic market sharesDecember 2007
Loans
Deposits
14
Market sharesMarch 2008
15
Market positionMarch 2008
16
Operations in Russia
  • Geographic focus universal bank in North-West of
    Russia (Moscow, St. Petersburg and Kaliningrad
    region)
  • First bank branch opened in Moscow in September
    2005, St. Petersburg branch in March 2006 and
    Kaliningrad branch in Spring 2006.
  • Services Asset-based finance, trade finance and
    corporate banking. Basic retail products
    introduced cards, deposits, mortgage loans, car
    loans, consumer loans. Future focus on developing
    into a full-scale universal bank
  • Customer focus The business model is based on a
    large customer base. Main focus is on
    medium-sized companies and private individuals
    with above the average purchasing power, however,
    all customer groups are served.
  • Total Russian lending portfolio EUR 1,089
    million as of 31 March 2008
  • Corporate loans EUR 917m
  • ABF EUR123m
  • Mortgages EUR 48m
  • Number of employees, 409

17
Highlights Q1 2008
  • Net income EUR 114m in Q1 2008, EUR -4m vs Q4,
    annual growth 5
  • The following factors affected Hansabanks Q1
    performance
  • Volume growth is slowing down in line with
    expectations
  • Weak financial markets affected fair value
    adjustments as well as fee income from securities
    operations
  • Operating expenses decreased as a result of
    considerable reduction in FTE growth, lower
    performance pay reserve and seasonal peak in Q4
  • Total revenues EUR 253m, EUR -16m vs Q4, annual
    growth 14
  • Trading income EUR -9m from Q4 due to weak
    financial markets (see page 19 for more details)
  • Net interest income EUR -3m vs Q4 on the back of
    higher funding cost and change in funding mix
    (see page 16 for more details)
  • Total expenses EUR 106m, EUR -9m vs Q4, annual
    growth 18
  • Q4 07 expenses include EUR 6.4m VAT provision
    reversal in Russia, excl those costs reduced by
    15m qoq
  • Performance based pay reserve reduced by EUR 3m
    qoq
  • FTE growth reduced to 3 in Q1 in the Baltics
  • Loans EUR 713m QoQ, 28 YoY
  • Deposits EUR 4m QoQ, 14 YoY
  • Net loan losses down by EUR 2.6m from Q4

18
Key financials Q1 2008
1Group ROE based actual equity
19
Quarterly trends
  • Q1 06, Q2 06 and Q3 06 results include VAT
    provisions in Russia, EUR 3.1m, EUR 12.3m and EUR
    0.6m, respectively and Q4 07 VAT provision
    reversal of EUR -6.4m.

20
Performance against mid-term financial targets
Net loan losses (changes in general and special
provisions net write offs) / credit portfolio
at the beginning of the year
21
Contribution to net income change from Q4 2007
  • Main contributors to the change
  • Low performance of trading income given weakening
    financial markets
  • Reduction of expenses, both administrative and
    performance related personnel costs
  • All countries were able to reduce operating
    expenses in Q1
  • Trading income impact largest in Estonia and
    Lithuania

22
Quarterly trend by business units
Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
23
Income Statement and main ratios by BUs
1Starting from January 2008, country EVA is
reported under Basel II standardized 2BU number
of employees includes IT and Group level
employees
24
Loan portfolio growth
Starting from 2008, Trade finance operations
were transferred from Russia to the Estonian
business unit. The transferred portfolio was 111m
for loans and 71m for deposits.
25
Lending and deposit growth by countries
Estonia
Lithuania
Latvia
Market data for Q108 include two month data
only Latvian market deposit growth was EUR 1,655m
in Q4 2007 out of which EUR 1,287m was in
non-resident deposits.
26
Group lending by sectors
Portfolio (EURm), March 2008
Portfolio growth (EURm), Q1 08
39
41
6
16
9
13
9
18
5
-14
4
3
16
34
xx - share of portfolio and portfolio growth
Starting from 2008, Bank of Estonia changed the
official sector classification details. During
the process of implementing the new
classification, Hansabank reviewed the sector
data in detail. As a result, many
reclassifications were performed with strongest
impact to the real estate management sector.
27
Revenues
qoq -6
yoy 14
  • Net interest income EUR -3m vs Q4 on the back of
    higher funding cost and change in funding mix
  • Trading income EUR -9m from Q4 due to weak
    financial markets

28
Net interest income
  • Net interest income declined in Q108 by EUR 3m
  • Main reason behind the decline is higher cost of
    funding (both foreign funding and deposits) and
    change in funding mix (see next page)

29
Net interest margin development
  • Main factors affecting NIM
  • Largest impact - higher cost of foreign funding
  • Higher cost of deposits
  • Change of funding structure towards more
    expensive foreign funding
  • Change in deposit structure from demand deposits
    to more expensive time deposits

Deposit margin (FTP-interest expense)/average
deposits Loan margin (interest
income-FTP)/average loans
30
Net fee income
  • Net fee income has been flat since Q2 07 at
    around EUR 52m. Q108 witnessed a decrease to EUR
    49m. Results in countries differ slightly
  • The growth of net fee income has suffered due to
    poor performance on financial markets both
    because of decreasing trading activity as well as
    reduced success fees

Q1 2008
Q1 2007
31
Trading income
  • There were following major sources of decline
  • Unrealized loss on life insurance portfolio
    revaluation
  • Treasury's FX swap positions experienced
    temporary unrealized losses from revaluation.
    Upon maturing, the net effect of these swaps will
    be a gain
  • Liquidity book management caused realized losses
  • Decline was largest in Estonian and Lithuanian
    units

32
Expenses
qoq -8
yoy 18
  • Q4 07 expenses include EUR 6.4m VAT provision
    reversal in Russia, excl those costs reduced by
    15m qoq
  • Performance based pay reserve reduced by EUR 3m
    qoq

33
Personnel expenses
  • Personnel expenses growth has declined to 19 yoy
  • FTE growth reduced to 3 in Q1 in the Baltics

Employee growth during Q1 2008
BU number of employees does not include IT and
Group level employees
34
Asset quality and provisioning costs
Net loan losses
Net loan losses
Net loan losses (changes in general and special
provisions net write offs) / credit portfolio
at the beginning of the year
35
Asset quality overdue more than 60 days
36
Capital adequacy
37
I Introduction of the Hansabank Group II Market
shares and results III Baltic markets
38
Fast growing region December 2007
  • Baltic population 7 million
  • Total GDP 63 EUR bn
  • Total loans 52 EUR bn

03 04 05 06 07
03 04 05 06 07
03 04 05 06 07
03 04 05 06 07
03 04 05 06 07
03 04 05 06 07
Preliminary data for 2007
39
Exceptional economic growth
  • Rapid growth has been reflected in
  • Rising incomes (2006 data) real average monthly
    net wages up by 11.2 in Estonia, 15.5 in Latvia
    and 15.2 in Lithuania
  • Falling unemployment (from 2002 to 2005) to 5.6
    (10.3) in Estonia, 6.9 (12.2) in Latvia and
    5.6 (13.5) in Lithuania
  • Current and capital account deficit (deficit as
    of GDP in 2006) 12.3 in Estonia, 19.9 in
    Latvia and 9.7 in Lithuania
  • Relatively high inflation (2006 Harmonized CPI
    growth) 4.4 in Estonia, 6.5 in Latvia and 3.8
    in Lithuania
  • Rapid growth is currently financed from capital
    inflows from mother banks and FDI
  • As a result
  • The most likely date for adoption of the euro in
    the Baltic States is 2011-2012
  • A rapid and substantial drop in inflation would
    require (particularly in Latvia) a drastic
    reduction of internal demand, which would cause a
    recession
  • Thus, gradual economic policies will be used to
    ensure economic stability

40
Drivers of economic growth
  • The fastest growth in 2006 was observed in the
    following sectors
  • Estonia financial intermediation 22.6
    construction 13.3 manufacturing 12.8
  • Latvia real estate and business services 17.6,
    wholesale and retail trade 17,4, financial
    intermediation 15.5
  • Lithuania construction 19.8 transport, storage
    and communication 10.7, rental, real estate and
    business services, and manufacturing 9.3
  • The key driver is domestic demand
  • Consumption boom lending growth, rising wages
    and falling unemployment, consumer confidence at
    historic highs
  • Rapid investment growth EU structural funds,
    rapidly growing production costs and growing
    production shortages (wages, raw materials,
    services)
  • External demand

41
Challenges balancing growth
  • Labour market
  • Labour shortages are becoming more pronounced due
    to unfavorable demographic trends, rapid economic
    growth and labour emigration
  • Toughening competition for labour may prompt wage
    rises in excess of gains in productivity, which
    is not sustainable in the long run (already seen
    in construction)
  • Productivity-led growth must be enhanced
  • Household demand
  • High optimism and growing incomes (incl. growing
    leverage)
  • Rapid growth of real estate market and prices
  • Price growth, unsustainable developments
  • Rapidly growing prices of goods and services
  • Growing imports, current account deficit and
    external debt
  • Growth becomes more and more unbalanced
    undermining long-term growth and increasing the
    risk of a sharp correction in economic
    developments (hard-landing scenarios exist for
    Latvia and Estonia but soft-landing expectations
    prevail)

42
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