Title: Electronics PDR
1Electronics PDR
- Stephen Guiwits
- Dean Palmer
- Ernest Croner
- 023 Robinson Room
- January 21, 2009
2Agenda
- Overview
- Major sub-systems
- Real-Time Electronics (Computer Room)
- Active Mirror Electronics (Cassegrain Cage / AO
Lab) - AO Bench Electronics (Cassegrain Cage / AO Lab)
- Data Room Electronics (Data Room / AO Lab)
- Palomar Infrastructure Upgrades
- Milestones
- Costs
- Questions, Comments, or Suggestions
3Overview
4Real-Time Control Electronics
- Design
- Layout
- Racks
- Make / Model
- Capacity
- Computing Machines
- Make / Model
- PCI Cards
- Cabling
- Switches
- Quadrics
- Network
- KVM
- Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
- Make / Model
4
5RTC Design
- Cluster of 10 PCs in the computer room
- Real-time calculations performed on 16 Nvidia
GPUs - PC 0 provides the interface, central scheduling,
and control of the cluster - PC 1 PC 8 house the GPUs
- PC 9 is dedicated to telemetry recording
- Cluster communication provided by the high speed
Quadrics switch - 2 complete systems for production and development
6Real-Time Control Electronics
7Real-Time Control Electronics
- Racks
- Make / Model
- Shark Rack
- T2 Base Rack (x 4)
- Part Number T2EC016-A
- Capacity
- 42U (1U 1.75 Inches)
- 37 Deep Frame
8Real-Time Control Electronics
- Racks
- 4 Total
- Production / Development
- Front Door, Fully Vented
- Rear Door, Fully Vented
- 42U Mounting Rails
- Fan Top Panel
- 19 inch Fixed Shelf w/Adjustable Mounting
Brackets
9Real-Time Control Electronics
- Computing Machines
- Make / Model
- PC 0 PC 8
- HP xw9400
- Two Dual Core AMD Opteron 2220, 2.80 GHz
Processors - 4 GB (4x1GB) DDR2-667 ECC RAM
- 80 GB SATA 7200 RPM HDD
- Telemetry PC
- HP xw9400
- Two Dual Core AMD Opteron 2212, 2GHz Processors
- 32GB (8x4GB) DDR20533 ECC
- 160 GB SATA 10K RPM HDD
- NVIDIA Quadro NVS 285 Graphics Card
10Real-Time Control Electronics
11Real-Time Control Electronics
- Computing Machines
- PC 0
- For LGS
- UTT
- Slot 4
- IP Carrier Card
- Acromag
- APC8621A
- D/A
- Acromag
- IP 231E
12Real-Time Control Electronics
- Computing Machines
- PC 1 - 8
13Real-Time Control Electronics
- Computing Machines
- Cabling
- Telemetry PC
- Standard power cable to power strip on the rack
- 1 Coaxial Cable from timing board to PC 0s
timing board - 1 SC-SC fiber cable from QLogic card to RAID
system - 3M Quadrics cable from Quadrics PCI card to
Quadrics switch - 3M RJ 45 cable from ethernet 1 to network switch
(port 9) - 3M USB cable from USB 1 to KVM switch (port 9)
- 3M DVI cable from DVI (graphics card) to KVM
Switch (port 9)
14Real-Time Control Electronics
- Computing Machines
- Cabling
- PC 0
- Standard power cable to power strip on the rack
- 300 cross over cable from ethernet port 2 to
ethernet port 2 on the cassegrain cage PC (pc
lt--gt pc communication) - 1 Coaxial Cable from timing board to PC Telems
timing board - 1M Camera link cable from EDT PCI card to
SciMeasure Optical Splitter - 3M Quadrics cable from Quadrics PCI card to
Quadrics switch - 3M RJ 45 cable from ethernet 1 to network switch
(port 0) - 3M USB cable from USB 1 to KVM switch (port 10)
- 3M DVI cable from DVI (graphics card) to KVM
Switch (port 10)
15Real-Time Control Electronics
- Computing Machines
- Cabling
- PC 0 (Continued)
- 300 fiber (lc-lc) from FibreExtreme port 1
(through cable wrap) to the custom HO DM I/F box
located on DM Rack 1 - 300 fiber (lc-lc) from FibreExtreme port 1
(through cable wrap) to the custom HO DM I/F box
located on DM Rack 2 - 300 fiber (lc-lc) from FibreExtreme port 2
(through cable wrap) to the custom LO DM I/F box
located on DM Rack 2 - 300 fiber (lc-lc) from FibreExtreme port 3
(through cable wrap) to the custom TTM I/F box
located on AO Control Rack 2
16Real-Time Control Electronics
- Computing Machines
- Cabling
- PC 1 PC 8
- Standard power cable to power strip on the rack
- 1M Camera link cable from EDT PCI card to
SciMeasure Optical Splitter - 3M Quadrics cable from Quadrics PCI card to
Quadrics switch - 3M RJ 45 cable from ethernet 1 to network switch
(port ltpc gt) - 3M USB cable from USB 1 to KVM switch (port ltpc
gt) - 3M DVI cable from DVI (graphics card) to KVM
Switch (port ltpc )
17Real-Time Control Electronics
18Real-Time Control Electronics
- Switches
- Quadrics
- QsNet II (16 way solution)
- 1064 Mbytes/s
- 900 MB/S Sustainable
- Network
- EtherFast 4116 16-Port 10/100 Ethernet Switch
- Model Number EF4116
- KVM
- KVMS 16 port USB DVI KVM Switch
- 17 Inch LCD Monitor / Keyboard drawer
- Model Number UNIMUX-DVI-16
19Real-Time Control Electronics
- Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)
- Make / Model
- American Power Conversion Corp (APC)
- APC AIS 3000
- Part Number ISVT15KF2B4S
- 18 minutes of uptime
- Allows for a little expansion if needed
- Cost 11,000 (if expansion desired)
- Cost 8,000 (no expansion)
20Active Mirror Control Electronics
-
- Active Mirror Electronics
20
21Active Mirror Control Electronics
- Design
- DM Control
- DM High-Speed Data Link
- HO DM
- LO DM
- TTM
- DM Drivers
- Cabling
- Cooling
- Liquid
- Design
- Hardware
- Costs
- Air
- Design
- Hardware
- Costs
- Rack Locations inside the cassegrain cage
21
22Active Mirror Control Electronics
- HODM control through 8 Xinetics GenIII Driver
Chassis each of which can control 480 Channels - LODM control is provided by the existing JPL
electronics - Able to fit all DM driver electronics into two
full size racks - DM Driver Electronics require cooling
- Intend to air cool them the lab during lab
development - Air cooled design in place
- Developing a liquid cooling design for location
at cassegrain cage and AO lab - Two phases of cabling
- Phase 1 Lab Development
- Use Xinetics provided interface panels with 99
omnetics connectors to the DM - Phase 2
- Build custom interface boxes to 16 custom cables
that allow us greater flexibility in location of
cables - Provide serial interface to configure and monitor
driver states - Provide high speed SOR-422U interface for DM
control -
22
23Active Mirror Control Electronics
- Provide serial interface to configure and monitor
driver states - Currently planning on using a terminal server
configuration to communicate with the driver - Xinetics is working on a master/slave
configuration which would allow communication
with each driver through the master. If this
works, we will abandon the terminal server
design. - Provide high speed SOR-422U interface for DM
control -
23
24DM High-Speed Data Link
- Transmit End
- Curtiss Wright FibreXtreme SL240 PCIe 2.5 Gb/s
Data Link Card - Up to 247 MB/s per channel sustained data rate
per channel - Low overhead ANSI/VITA 17.1-2003 Serial FPDP
Protocol - Based on Fiber Channel. Uses similar ordered
sets - Low latency (about 1us)
- 4 independent channels
25DM High-Speed Data Link
- Receive End
- Curtiss Wright FibreXtreme SL240 CMC 2.5 Gb/s
Data Link Card - IEEE P1386 Common Mezzanine Card form factor
(same as PMC) - 32-bit parallel FPDP data bus _at_ 62.5 MHz
- Custom Carrier Board
- 6U VME form factor. FPGA based.
- Four SOR-422U parallel output ports for
connection to Xinetics Drivers. - P1 port for connection to LODM and TTM
amplifiers.
26DM High-Speed Data Link Architecture
27Active Mirror Control Electronics
16 cables with 375-pin Hypertronics connectors
99 cables with 51-pin Omnetics connectors
28Active Mirror Control Electronics
28
29Active Mirror Control Electronics
29
30Active Mirror Control Electronics
30
31Active Mirror Control Electronics
31
32Active Mirror Control Electronics
32
33Active Mirror Control Electronics
33
34Active Mirror Control Electronics
- Rack locations inside the cassegrain cage
- DM racks located in 2 and 3
35AO Bench Electronics
35
36AO Bench Electronics
- Design
- Layout
- Workstation Computer
- Make / Model
- PCI Cards
- Cabling
- Motion Control
- Make / Models
- Cabling
- Monster Motor Cable
- Design
- Cable / Connector
- Cost
- Rack Locations inside the cassegrain cage
36
37AO Bench Electronics
- Two 24U Bud Industry Racks
- Rack mounted PC provides supervisory control for
AO bench devices - 4 Motion Controllers
- 2 SciMeasure Controllers (1 NGS)
- Light Sources (Laser and White Light)
- New Monster Motor Cable
- TTM Custom Interface Box
38AO Bench Electronics
39AO Bench Electronics
40AO Bench Electronics
- Computer
- Make / Model
- Advanced Industrial Computer
- RMC-4S-2
- Rack Mount
- 7 PCI Slots
- 0C 50C
- PCI Cards
- PCI IP Carrier Card
- Acromag
- APC8621E
40
41AO Bench Electronics
- Computer (Continued)
- PCI Cards
- Digital I/O
- IP470A
- 48 bi-directional input/output channels
- TTL compatible inputs
- Extended temperature range
- 425.00
- Connects to a custom board inside the monster
motor cable box which is then routed to a break
out box and connected to the white light source.
We will re-use the existing hardware and cables.
41
42AO Bench Electronics
- Computer (Continued)
- PCI Cards
- Engineering Design Team (EDT)
- PCI DV C-Link
- Communication with the acquisition camera
- Direct 5M camera link cable connection
42
43AO Bench Electronics
- Computer (Continued)
- Ethernet
- Connects to PC 0 via a 300 crossover cable
- Gigabit Ethernet (For Video Data Transfer)
- Connection through the Palomar cable wrap
43
44AO Bench Electronics
- Motion Control
- Make / Models
- Aerotech (2)
- Ensemble EPAQ
- 6 Axis
- RS 232 communication
- 6 ATS 50 motors (4 for stimulus, 1 for
acquisition camera) - 1 ATS 100 (Stimulus fold mirror Replaces
current 850E) - 1 ATS 150 (HOWFS focus stage)
- 4 AOM 130 (SSMs, each with external encoder)
44
45AO Bench Electronics
- Motion Control
- Make / Models
- Newport (2)
- ESP 300
- 3 Axis
- RS 232 communication
- 2 MFA-CC (HOWFS Lenslet Changer)
- 1 UTS50CC (HOWFS Camera Focus)
- 2 LTA-HS (Second ESP300 to support OAR experiment)
45
46Motor Cable Interface
- Cable Design
- We are not planning on reusing the existing
cable. - Not enough conductors.
- No shielded twisted pairs (desirable for encoder
signals). - Scheduling conflicts.
- Note Could be made to work with secondary power
cable and remote sense encoder / limit
switch power. - Two Cable Design to separate power signals from
low-level signals - Signal Cable (custom made)
- 78 26 AWG shielded twisted pairs for encoder
signals - 132 26 AWG single conductors for limit switches,
hall sensors, etc. - 10 20 AWG single conductors for encoder, limit
switch, and camera power - Hypertronics NPJY23 / 2HFR/1NMRR/4HFR/1NMRR/2HRF
connectors - Power Cable (custom made)
- 20 20 AWG shielded quads for motor power
- 8 RG316 coaxes for PZTs
- Hypertronics NPJY23/13NMRR/2VMR connectors
47Motor Cable Interface
- Interface Boxes
- Rack Box
- 5V remote sense P.S. for encoders and limit
switches - 12V power supply for acquisition camera
- D-sub connectors to motor controllers
- Lemo connectors to TTM Interface
- Bench Box
- Distribute 5V power
- D-sub connectors to motorized stages
- Lemo connectors to FSM
- Hirose connector to acquistion camera
48Motor Cable Interface
49AO Bench Electronics
- AO Bench Control Cassegrain Rack Locations
- AO bench racks located in 4 and 6
50Data Room Electronics
50
51Data Room Electronics
51
52Data Room Electronics
- Make / Model
- HP xw9400 Workstation
- 4 GB RAM
- 3,000.00
- Monitors
- HP w2207h 22-inch Widescreen Flat Panel Monitor x
3 - 300.00 each
- UPS
- Back-UPS ES
- 100.00
- Mobility
- Custom made table that will move between the data
room and the AO lab - Already built
- Locations
- AO Lab
- Palomar Data Room
52
53Palomar Upgrades
53
54Palomar Infrastructure Upgrades
- Palomar will require upgrades to handle the P3K
AO System - Power at cassegrain cage
- 10kW
- Active cooling at cassegrain and AO Lab (if
funded) - Cooling lines
- Chiller
- Routing of cables
- RTC DM fibers
- RTC Cassegrain Computer
- Cables must also run to the AO lab during non
telescope time. - Cooling to computer room
- RTC System produces a significant amount of heat
- Power upgrades (10kW)
- Computer room reorganization
54
55Electronics Milestones
- RTC procured 2/25/2008 ?
- Electronics PDR 1/21/2009 ?
- DM racks integrated 1/4/2009 ?
- HODM only, air cooled
- Control racks integrated 10/29/2009 ?
- Cass PC, HOWFS, 2 motor controllers
- P3K closed-loop testbed complete 3/1/2010 ?
- Pre-ship Review 4/6/2010 ?
- Production racks and cables integrated 8/10/2010 ?
- LODM, cable interfaces, stimulus, etc.
- PALM-3000 first light 10/1/2010 ?
55
56Costs
- Costs spreadsheet
- Comprehensive list of
- Electronic component
- Price
- Procured / To be procured
57Questions, Comments, Suggestions