Cell Organelles

1
Cell Organelles
Tiny organs that help the cell function.
2
Cell parts

• Cell Membrane
• Cytoplasm
• Endoplasmic Reticulum
• Cell Wall
• Centriole
• Vacuole
• Nucleus
• Chloroplast
• Ribosome
• Golgi Body
• Lysosome
• Mitochondria

3
Cell Membrane

A double layer that protects the
cell and allows materials in and out.
4
Nucleus
The control center of the cell. Where DNA is
copied. This tells the cell what to do. (The
brain of the cell) 

5
Cytoplasm

Jelly-like fluid inside the cell that protects
and supports the organelles, takes up space and
controls temperature.
6
Ribosomes
Make protein for the cell. 

7
Endoplasmic Reticulum

• Transports chemicals between cell and within
  cell.
• Breaks down some medicines.
• Makes lipids (fat).
• Packages proteins for release from the cell.
• Rough E.R. has ribosomes on it.
• Smooth E.R. does not have ribosomes on it.
• Provides a system of transport from the nucleus
  to the cell.

8
Golgi Body

• Stores chemicals   
• May produce ER
• Makes Vacuoles
• Packages and transports materials out of the cell

9
Lysosome

• Digests food particles,
• wastes, and foreign
• invaders.
• Protects the cell

10
Mitochondria

• Site of cell respiration.
• Creates energy for the cell by breaking down
  food to form ATP (A special moleculeof energy)

11
Vacuole

Produces pressure on cell wall for support.
Stores water and other chemicals. May store
wastes. Take up most of the area in a plant
cell.  
12
Cell Wall

• Plant Cell

Provides protection from injury to the cell and
provides support.
13
Chloroplast
Plant Cell
Where the cell gets nutrients by photosynthesis.
Contains Chlorophyll the green pigment
14
Plant Cell vs. Animal Cell

• Plant Cells
• Have all the same
• organelles animal
• cells and
• Have cell walls
• Have chloroplasts
• Have big vacuoles