TALLER SOBRE MEDICI

1
TALLER SOBRE MEDICIÓN DE LAS REMESAS DE LOS
MIGRANTES MEXICANOS EN ESTADOS UNIDOS

• Fernando Lozano-Ascencio
• Sesión 3. Análisis de la base de datos de remesas
  de individuos por entidades federativas a partir
  del Módulo de Migración Internacional de la
  Encuesta Nacional de Empleo Urbano 2002.
• Oaxaca, Oax. 11 y 12 de marzo de 2004

2
RECENT IMMIGRANTS

• DATA INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
  Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
  Migration), November 2002
• QUESTION During the last five years, that is,
  from November 1997 to November 2002, some person
  of this household migrated to the United States?
• CASES 5,896 individuals
• WEIGHTED POPULATION 2475,235
• Annual average flow (1997-2002) 495,000

3
Distribution of Mexican Migrants by Sex,
1997-2002 (percentage)
n 5,896 POPULATION 2475,235
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
4
AGE GROUPS BY SEX (percentage)
Men
Women
n 5,896 POPULATION 2475,235
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
5
Percentage of migrants who send money to Mexico,
1997-2002
n 5,896 Missing cases 221 POPULATION
2400,578
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
6
Reasons of migrating to the U.S.
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
7
Migrants who send and who do not send money by
reasons of migrating to the U.S., 1997-2002.
Senders
Non senders
8
Type of document used to enter the U.S.
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
9
Migrants who send and who do not send money by
type of document used to enter to the U.S.,
1997-2002.
Senders
Non senders
10
Mexicans who migrated to the US between 1997-2002
by country of residence in November, 2002
1523,121 individuals
951,272 individuals
(Return migrants)
n 5,896 POPULATION 2475,235
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
11
Migrants who send and who do not send money by
country of residence in November, 2002
(percentage)
Senders
Non senders
12
States of origin and destination of the migration
flow from Mexico to the United States, 1997-2002.
79 of the total
27
19
67 of the total
11
15
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
10
13
Mexican state of origin and US state of
destination of Mexican Migrants,
1997-2002.
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
14
State of origin of Mexicans who migrated to
CALIFORNIA, 1997-2002.
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
15
OAXACANS in the US by state of destination,
1997-2002.
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
16
Migrants who send and who do not send money to
Mexico by US Region of destination, 1997- 2002.
(percentage)
Senders
Non Senders
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002
17
Migrants who send and who do not send money by
Mexican region of origin, 1997- 2002. (percentage)
Senders
Non Senders
Surce INEGI, National Survey of Employment (ENE)
Módulo sobre Migración (Part IV. International
Migration), November 2002