Animal and Plant Cell Structures and Functions

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Animal and Plant Cell Structures and Functions

• By Olivia Coburn-Flynn and Amy Skillicorn
• Biology Period 6 Finals Review PowerPoint

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Cell Similarities

• Both have a nucleus, cytoplasm and a cell
  membrane
• The nucleus is the membrane enclosed structure in
  the center of the cell that contains the DNA.
• The Cytoplasm is the cell contents outside the
  nucleus
• The Plasma membrane encloses the cells contents
  and controls what is allowed into and out of the
  cell, made of Phospholipid bilayer
• Made of two layers of lipids
• all information found on pages 104-105

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Animal Cell

• Also contain Centrioles (organize cells for
  mitosis), Cytosol (liquid surrounding the
  organelles) , Lysosomes (intracellular
  digestion), Cytoskeleton (provides shape and
  organization for the cells), Mitochondria (site
  of cellular respiration), Endoplasmic Reticulum
  (compartmentalizes the cell) and Golgi Apparatus
  (packages and delivers macro organisms)
• Centioles are found in only animal cells

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Animal Cell Diagram
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Plant Cells

• Contain every thing found in Animal cells (except
  cenrioles)
• Additionally they contain a Cell Wall (gives
  structure to plant cells), Vacuoles (stores
  nutrients and waste products), Chloroplasts (site
  of all photosynthetic reactions).

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Plant Cell Diagram