Title: INTEGRATED GASIFICATION COGENERATION COMBINED CYCLE
1BIOSPHERETM AND ECOTECHNOLOGYTM
INTEGRATED GASIFICATION COGENERATION COMBINED
CYCLE
RUTH P. BRIONES
www.spectrumbluesteel.com
2- Spectrum Blue Steel Corporation is a domestic
Corporation registered under the laws of the
Philippines - It is specially created and formed for the
Biosphere Gasification Technology - It has been granted the license to deploy,
operate, market the Biosphere facilities and
technology
3Our vision..We envision a Zero Waste Society
with our great social responsibility towards a
better future..
Spectrum Blue Steel Corporation is a renewable
energy (Waste-to-Energy) company. This group was
formed in 2008 after the founders spent a year
investigating the renewable energy market and the
various opportunities available in the
industry Spectrum Blue Steel Corporation
commitment to green energy development is based
in the founders intention to help the world
solve the problem of pollution caused by landfill
emissions and the effects of fossil fuel used in
electricity generation
4We seek unique partnerships with communities to
provide environmentally, friendly and
economically advantageous solutions to their
waste disposal and power needs.
5- Fossil fuels will not last long
- Preventing global warming
- Reducing pollution
- Removing dependency on oil rich
- countries
- Helping developing countries to
- grow
- Creating green jobs
- Alternative energy investment
- benefits.
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7Our mission To be the leading renewable energy
provider using the Biosphere Gasification
technology and to develop strategic partnership
with people who have the same vision to make a
difference.
Our values 1. Fostering commitment, teamwork,
innovation and excellence 2.
Develop innovations in pursuit of growth and
opportunity 3. Caring for the community and for
the future .
8The Biosphere and EcoTechnology
- BiosphereTM Development Corps unique
EcoTechnologyTM creates electricity by destroying
waste in a cost-effective manner without
polluting the environment. - The Biosphere Process creates electricity by
gasifying traditional and non-traditional waste
materials and/or fossil fuels using extremely
high temperatures. - This process is done in a limited-oxygen
environment thereby significantly limiting
atmospheric emissions. - BiosphereTM Development Corp is a world leader in
the micro-power generation and environmental
infrastructure market.
9Biosphere Process and Technology is a process of
gasification. It harnesses the calorific value
(combustibility) of Municipal Solid Wastes (MSW)
to create a heat source that produce super
heated steam via boiler, which drives a
combination stream turbine/alternator, generating
green electricity.
The process begins with a waste going into the
Biosphere chamber there beginning the thermal
transformation into a clean combustible gas
referred to as syngas.
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Site Characteristics 1.
Accessibility to the commercial/
industrial and residential centers
2. Accessibility to the grid 3.
Community resistance to landfills 4.
Great demand for green energy 5.
Motivated government and industry
decision-makers
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20The Biosphere Process, safely, efficiently and
under minimal oxygen conditions, gasifies
traditional and non-traditional by-products,
and/or fossil fuels, into electricity and other
beneficial by- products. The Biosphere Process
assists in solving the global warming problem by
converting disposable materials such as
Municipal Solid Waste
Automobile and Truck Tires Petroleum
and Polychlorinated Biphenyl (PCB)
Waste Agricultural Surpluses, animal
waste or Animal Parts Waste and
affluents Industrial Waste
Sour or Wet Natural Gas without refining
Soil-contaminated Waste
Land Fill Reclamation Traditional
Fossil Fuels, including sulfur
contaminated coal and untreated Shale Oil
Petroleum drilling waste such as
oil-contaminated Top Soil, Drill
Cuttings and Oil-contaminated Ground
Water
21The Biosphere and EcoTechnology
22FIVE STAGE OF BIOSPHERE GASIFICATION PROCESS
STAGE 1 MATERIAL IS COLLECTED AND BROUGHT TO A
CENTRAL BIOSPHERE PROCESS FACILITY WHERE THE 100
OF THE TOTAL TONNAGE IS PROCESSED.
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24STAGE III ALL NON-RECYCLED MATERIAL IS
FORCED THROUGH THE BIOSPHERE DENSIFIER WHICH
COMPACTS THE MATERIAL INTO 20 G OF FLAKES WITH
15-20 MOISTURE (TERMED BIOSPHERE FLAKES) AT
THE RATE OF 5-8 TON/HOUR.THESE FLAKES FUEL THE
BIOSPHERE PROCESS.
25STAGE IV BIOSPHERE FLAKES ARE FED INTO BIOSPHERE
VENTURI FLUX AT 3500 DEGREE FAHRENHEIT /2100
DEGREE CENTIGRADE. THIS PROCESS PRODUCES INERT
GAS WHICH IS THEN RECYCLED INTO
CONCRETE, MASONRY AND BLACK CARBON.
26STAGE V GASIFICATION PRODUCTS IN STAGE FOUR
POWER A GAS TURBINE FOR MICRO POWER GENERATION.
AS A BY-PRODUCT OF ELECTRIC GENERATION,
CONTAMINATED WATER WHICH WAS EMPLOYED
INITIALLY AS A CIRCULATING COOLANT IS
DISTILLED BY EVAPORATION AND CONDENSATION AND
COLLECTED AS A POTABLE WATER.
27STAGE V
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366 MW- MK V TURBINE
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It is the elevated temperature in Chamber 3, 2100
2500 degree Centigrade that destroys any
pollutants that might be emitted to the
atmosphere. This elevated temperature is
achieved by the careful monitoring of oxygen and
temperature using the probes installed in Chamber
3. Achieving this elevated temperature is
achieved by the gasification that takes place in
Chamber 1, the gasification chamber l and the
primary oxidation that takes place in the primary
oxidation chamber or chamber 2. As with Chamber
3, temperature and oxygen concentrations are
carefully controlled in Chamber 2, with a series
of ten oxygen and temperature proves.
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The system is maintained at negative pressures by
the combined use of the induction fan and air
handling equipment at the rear of the system, and
the primary and secondary air fans. The operation
of these fans are controlled by variable speed
motors that are controlled by our Schneider
Control package that runs on a Modicon PLC) that
is windows controlled.
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- Plants have a 25 year program life
- All plants are fully guaranteed and warranted by
our - manufacturer
- Plants make electricity continually in 6 MW/hour
- increments
- Plants consume waste in 8 tons per hour
increments. - Saleable Byproducts included
- A 15 MW per hour plant requires 15,000 square
feet - Local civil engineering works are client
dependant - We deliver and install in 12 weeks
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43The Biosphere and EcoTechnology
-The Anji Biosphere MK-V
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MSW sorting line
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- The Control Room
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-Artist Sketch of Proposed Biosphere Gasification
facility
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50THANK YOU