Earth - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Earth

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http://www.abdn.ac.uk/physics/ntnujava/Kepler/Kepler.html ... Aphelion - point farthest away from the sun. Perihelion point closest to the sun ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Earth


1
  • Earths revolution
  • Motion of the Earth

2
The Effects
Season
Change in constellation
3
characteristics
  • Takes 1 year to orbit around the sun 365.24 days
  • 1 degree/day
  • Direction couterclockwise
  • Distance - 150million km away

4
Kepler
5
Keplers first law
  • http//www.classzone.com/books/earth_science/terc/
    content/visualizations/es0408/es0408page01.cfm?cha
    pter_novisualization
  • http//www.abdn.ac.uk/physics/ntnujava/Kepler/Kepl
    er.html
  • 1) All planets travel in elliptical orbits with
    the sun at one focus.

6
Elliptical orbit
Aphelion - point farthest away from the
sun Perihelion point closest to the sun
Earth
Earth
SUN
7
Keplers second law
  • http//www.edumedia.fr/a243_l2-kepler-law.html
  • Each planet orbits around the sun in such a way
    that it sweeps equal areas in equal times.

8
(No Transcript)
9
Keplers third law
  • http//www.astro.utoronto.ca/zhu/ast210/kepler.ht
    ml
  • The farther a planet is from the sun, the longer
    is its period of revolution.

10
(No Transcript)
11
REVIEW
  • When does the Earth orbit closer to sun?
  • During January (winter time)
  • Describe Keplers third law?
  • Farther a planet is from the sun, the longer it
    takes for the planet to complete its revolution

12
REVIEW
  • Describe Keplers first law
  • Planets revolves around the sun in elliptical
    orbit
  • With sun at one focus

13
Eccentricity
  • The degree of the flattening or ovalness of an
    ellipse
  • Eccentricity Distance btw two foci
  • Distance btw major axis

14
L
D
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