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11'3 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures

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A regular hexagon has an area of 54 cm square. ... the scale factor of this hexagon to a similar hexagon that has an area of 150cm square. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: 11'3 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures


1
11.3 Perimeters and Areas of Similar Figures
  • 4.0 Students prove basic theorems involving
    congruence and similarity.
  • 8.0 Students know, derive, and solve problems
    involving perimeter, area

2
Definitions
  • Perimeter of a polygon is the Sum of the lengths
    of the sides of a polygon.
  • Area of a polygon- the number of square units
    contained in the interior of a polygon.
  • Similar polygons Polygons whose corresponding
    angles are congruent and corresponding sides are
    proportional.

3
Example
  • Consider similar polygons ABCDEFGH.
  • Scale factor Ratio of corresponding sides
  • Scale factor______
  • Ratio of Perimeters_______
  • Ratio of Areas_____

F
E
B
A
2
7
C
B
H
G
4
Theorem 11.5 Similar Polygon Thm
  • If 2 polygons are similar with scale factor a/b,
    then the ratio of their perimeters is a/b, and
    the ratio of their areas is a2/b2

5
Example 2
G
  • Scale factor_________
  • Ratio of P___________
  • Ratio of Areas________

F
H
B
A
C
E
D
I
J
6
Example 3
  • A regular hexagon has an area of 54 cm square.
    Find the scale factor of this hexagon to a
    similar hexagon that has an area of 150cm square.
  • A54 A150
  • Scale factor___________

7
Example 4
  • A rectangluar tablecloth is 60 in. by 120 in. A
    similar rectangle placemat made from the same
    cloth is 12 by 24 in and costs 5. Find the cost
    of the tablecloth.
  • Hint Give me a statement of proportionality.

120
24
60
x
12
5
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