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Music of the Spheres

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Title: Music of the Spheres


1
Music of the Spheres
2
What is Music?
  • The word Music derives from Greek mousike-
    art of the Muses (female dancing divinities).
    It is an art form whose medium is sound and
    silence. The music of the Greeks did not signify
    merely the harmony of sounds, but actually
    embodied the idea of inner harmony of the spirit,
    the becoming at one with the spirit of the Muses,
    so that the soul responded in harmonic rhythm to
    the beat of universal harmony.
  • The Muses danced in a sacred grove in bright
    places adorned with works of art. The Muses and
    Graces, who are also goddesses, unite in dance
    under the direction of Apollo. The seeker climbed
    Mount Helicon from a dark valley towards the
    light where the Muses were dancing. He ascended
    from confusion in the valley and drew towards the
    light and clarity of divine "One." As the climber
    reached great heights he could see breathtaking
    vistas and hear the choral music of the Muses.
    Enchanted by the divine music, he joined the
    dance. The poet or the musician who danced with
    the Muses descended the mountain inspired by the
    laws of beauty, harmony and grace.
  • Music is a striving for harmony in life combined
    with aesthetic, in contrast with intellectual and
    physical branches of study. While we have the
    power to be enraptured by harmony and melody, we
    can also learn how these are related to numbers,
    ratios, vibrations, and all the physical facts
    studied in acoustics and the laws of modern
    musical harmony . Harmony and rhythm underlie the
    cosmos, as is expressed in the phrase, the music
    of the spheres and number and proportion
    underlie the whole process of evolution.
  • The border between music and noise can only be
    culturally determined.

3
What is Music?
  • Apollo, uniting the attributes of the sun,
    bears in his hand a heptachord or seven-stringed
    lyre (corresponding to septenates). From it, God
    evoked the harmony that governs the worlds in
    their motions. One of its correspondences is the
    seven sacred planets, Apollo being the sun.
  • Music is represented as having been taught to
    man by Apollo, Isis-Osiris, Thoth, Edris (in the
    Koran), Confucius etc. Music was represented as
    one of four divisions of mathematics, the others
    being arithmetic, astronomy and geometry.
  • Music is a striving for harmony in life combined
    with aesthetic, in contrast with intellectual and
    physical branches of study. While we have the
    power to be enraptured by harmony and melody, we
    can also learn how these are related to numbers,
    ratios, vibrations, and all the physical facts
    studied in acoustics and the laws of modern
    musical harmony . Harmony and rhythm underlie the
    cosmos, as is expressed in the phrase, Music of
    the Spheres and number and proportion underlie
    the whole process of evolution.

4
Elements of Music
  • The common elements of music are pitch (which
    governs melody and harmony), rhythm (and its
    associated concepts- tempo, meter and
    articulation), dynamics and the sonic qualities
    (timbre and texture).
  • A music genre is a conventional category that
    identifies pieces of music as belonging to a
    shared tradition or a set of conventions. Among
    the criteria often used to classify musical
    genres are the trichotomy of- art, popular and
    traditional, time period, regional and national
    origins, technique and instrumentation, fusional
    origins and social function.
  • Music reflects the harmonies and the moral order
    of the universe and therefore, has a divine
    origin. It can embody objective realities and
    manifest intrinsic values and is not just about
    subjective personal taste or the passing fads of
    a culture. Music formulated according a higher
    order suggests to the listener that the heavens,
    the earth and nature embody orderly forms, and
    manifest a divine beauty and harmony which
    reflects the Creator.
  • The border between music and noise can only be
    culturally determined.

5
How Music affects us
  • Music is said to have the ability to affect our
    emotions, intellect, and psychology it can
    assuage our loneliness or incite our passions.
    Plato suggests in the Republic  that music has
    a direct effect on the soul. Likewise, the great
    musicians are also known to have been mystics.
  • Music arouses in us a power which needs to be
    controlled, as it can carry us to heights from
    which we may fall. If regarded as a sensual
    indulgence, its true import is not realized. If
    carried into our lives, so as to aid in
    harmonizing our relationships to others, then it
    is the unfolding influence of the real music of
    cosmic harmony, for music is "the most divine and
    spiritual of arts.
  • Moderate noise levels increase processing
    difficulty, which promotes abstract processing,
    leading to higher creativity. Not only can we
    push thru pain to exercise longer and harder when
    we listen to music, but it can actually help us
    to use our energy more efficiently. Children with
    3 years or more musical instrument training,
    performed better in auditory discrimination
    abilities, fine motor skills, vocabulary and
    nonverbal reasoning skills.

6
Music affects many different areas of the brain
7
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8
Music through the Ages
  • The flutes of Krishna Rumi are well-known.
    Dante heard Music of the Spheres as he ascended
    thru 9 concentric crystalline spheres of heaven.
  • Pythagoras discovered that exact ratios of
    vibrating string produce harmonies. He concluded
    that music is the ordering principle of the
    world. Aristotle theorized that the planets and
    stars are set upon concentric crystalline spheres
    which rotate around the earth. He said that the
    heavenly spheres are arranged in harmonic ratios.
    Each sphere produces a musical tone, and the
    revolution of the various spheres in concert
    produces harmonies and melodies. The Music of
    the Spheres vibrates through the world and we
    can participate in the harmony of the universe
    through it.
  • After Copernicus discovered that earth revolved
    around sun, Music of the Spheres ended up
    becoming a metaphor. During Renaissance, artists,
    poets and musicians would climb mountains
    believing in the spheres and muses as higher
    metaphysical states of being, if not as real
    entities. One of Hesiod became God and Logos
    of Pythagoras became Christ.

9
Music through the Ages
  • The influence of intense rationalism in
    philosophy led to the development of the
    techniques of harmony, which were mastered in the
    era of Bach and Handel. Mozart struck a balance
    between melody and harmony. Beethovens melodies
    often soared with such sublimity or struck with
    lightning flashes of passion that melody
    dominated harmony.
  • Haydn spanned from the late Baroque to the early
    Romantic eras of music composition. Beethoven
    wrote many purely classical pieces, but his
    melodies often soared with such sublimity or
    struck with lightning flashes of such passion
    that the melody dominated the harmony in a new
    way.
  • For 2,500 years music in the west had a shared
    concept of reality. But by early 20th cent.,
    music had begun to collapse into nihilism and
    lose its tonality. It was re-conceptualized so
    completely that it could no longer be even called
    music, i.e. with melody, harmony and rhythm.
    Without a Music of the Spheres' to approximate,
    modern music, like the other arts, had begun to
    unravel.

10
Part 1 Outer Music
11
Outer Music
  • Devotional music and poetry is an outpouring of
    the soul. Samaveda is the earliest known
    musical work. Psalms of the Bible are considered
    its counterpart. Use of intoned chants of
    mantras is also popular among several Hindu,
    Buddhist (e.g. Tibetian) Christian (e.g.
    Gregorian) orders.
  • Instruments such as Ghunghru, Bell, Gong, horned
    Narsinga or Shofar, Conch, Flute, Algoza, Been,
    Kingri, Singi, Tabla, Mridang, Rabab, Daf, Nagara
    are all considered sacred sounds. Japanese
    Buddhist drums, Sufi Qawwalis and the music of
    the Dancing Darveshes are well-known.
  • Music therapy is an interpersonal process in
    which the therapist uses music and all of its
    facets- physical, emotional, mental, social,
    aesthetic and spiritual- to help clients to
    improve or maintain their health.
  • Music is today considered a common means of
    entertainment and relaxation. No human
    celebration is ever considered complete without
    music. Crafting musical instruments has been a
    specialized craft synthetic instruments
    equipment to record and deliver music are high
    technology.

12
Devotional Music
  • Every religious service is based on ritual
    practices that occur in a specific order. Music
    is often played as a marker indicating shifts in
    and between phases of a religious service.
  • Most religious services are conducted in group
    settings. Group singing connects people within a
    congregation, establishing a sense of unity in
    their worship and invoking an emotional bond with
    the group and with God.
  • In several religions such as Sikhism, Judaism
    and Islam, singing and chanting scriptural words
    in the original language aloud is considered the
    devotees highest prayer and offering.
  • Intoning certain mantras and chants are integral
    to some of the Hindu and Buddhist rituals. These
    are aimed at invoking the presence of a specific
    deity, oftentimes for achieving a specific goal.
    Practitioners of Black Magic have their own
    mantras as well and use them for destructive
    purposes.
  • Devotional music may be used prior to
    meditation, in order to turn ones mind away from
    outer world and a awaken spiritual longing.

13
Types of Music
  • Various elements in music include pitch, beat,
    rhythm, melody, harmony, texture, allocation of
    voices, timbre or color, expressive qualities,
    form and structure. It can be Vocal or purely
    Instrumental (string, percussion or wind).
  • Classical music- Hindustani Carnatic in India
    and Western music such as Baroque, Classical,
    Romantic, symphonies, concertos and solo works is
    played in concert halls or as accompaniment to
    classical dance (e.g. Waltz) and theatre. The
    semi-classical music in India is largely
    devotional (Bhajans). Then, there is the highly
    popular music- Indian Bollywood music, and in
    the west, Rock music- such as jazz, blues, soul
    and country, performed in bars and nightclubs,
    where the audience may freely express themselves.
  • Music can also be divided in accordance with the
    qualities or Gunas- Sato, Rajo Tamo. In
    general, largely Tamo-gunic music such as the
    beat-intensive Rock (derived from the Voodoo
    tradition, brought by the African slaves to
    America) and dance traditions such as the largely
    expressive Hip-hop appear to predominate todays
    audience preferences.

14
  • Blues fans have high self-esteem, are creative,
    outgoing, gentle and at ease.
  • Jazz fans have high self-esteem, are creative,
    outgoing and at ease.
  • Classical music fans have high self-esteem, are
    creative, introvert and at ease.
  • Rap fans have high self-esteem and are outgoing.
  • Opera fans have high self-esteem, are creative
    and gentle.
  • Country and western fans are hardworking and
    outgoing.
  • Reggae fans have high self-esteem, are creative,
    not hardworking, outgoing, gentle and at ease.
  • Dance fans are creative and outgoing but not
    gentle.

Correspondence of Music Genres to Personality
  • Indie fans have low self-esteem, are creative,
    not hard working, and not gentle.
  • Bollywood fans are creative and outgoing.
  • Rock/heavy metal fans have low self-esteem, are
    creative, not hard-working, not outgoing, gentle,
    and at ease.
  • Chart pop fans have high self-esteem, are
    hardworking, outgoing and gentle, but are not
    creative and not at ease.
  • Soul fans have high self-esteem, are creative,
    outgoing, gentle, and at ease.

15
Indian Music
  • With origins in the Vedas (Sama-veda) Indian
    music forms one of worlds oldest unbroken
    musical traditions. Bharats Natya-shastra laid
    down principles of music, dance and drama.
  • Raga (melody) Tala (rhythm), besides Shruti,
    Swara Alankar comprise its basic pillars. Sitar
    and Tabla are two of its best-known musical
    instruments.
  • Besides the classical Hindustani Carnatic
    music, is Thumri Dadra, and also, Rabindra
    Sangeet of Bengal. Bhangra of Punjab is a lively
    dance-music form. Ghazal and Qawwali are of
    Sufi/Persian origin. A strong folk music
    tradition also exists. Recent Indipop, Indirock,
    Indojazz and the like are of western origin.

16
Composition of Music
  • A scale in Western music consists of l2 steps in
    an octave. These 12 steps are comprised of whole
    and half-steps. In Arabia, a scale has 17 steps
    in an octave, and the Indian scale consists of 22
    steps. The reason that the Arabic and Indian
    scale have so many notes is because their scales
    are made up of microtones or intervals smaller
    than a half step.
  • Indian classical music is always set in a raga.
    Gurbani compositions are also set to ragas. A
    raga uses a series of five or more musical
    notes upon which a melody is constructed. Each
    raga is associated with different times of the
    day, with seasons or with mood. There are over
    250 ragas, of which 20 are the main ones.

17
Music of the Spheres
  • In ancient times, music was represented as one
    of four divisions of mathematics including
    arithmetic, astronomy and geometry. Musical
    harmony and melody can also be related to
    numbers, ratios and vibrations.
  • Music reflects the harmonies and the moral order
    of the universe and therefore, is said to have a
    divine origin. It is a striving for harmony in
    life combined with aesthetics. Music formulated
    according a higher order suggests that the
    heavens, the earth and nature embody orderly
    forms, and manifest a divine beauty and harmony,
    which reflects the Creator.
  • The music of the Greeks and ancients related to
    the inner harmony of the spirit so that the soul
    could respond in harmonic rhythm to the beat of
    universal harmony.
  • Music of the Spheres refers to the harmony and
    rhythm underlying the Cosmos. The heavenly
    spheres arranged around earth in concentric
    spheres in harmonic ratios, produced a musical
    tone, and the revolution of the spheres in
    concert produced harmonies and melodies.

18
The Septenates The Divine in Nature
  • Pythagoras discovered that exact ratios of
    vibrating strings produce harmonies. Since music
    is based upon ratios of numbers, it must also be
    the ordering principle of the world. The Greek
    word for ratio is logos, which also means
    reason and word. Music is said to reflect the
    harmonies existing in the universe, and assists
    human reason in discerning those harmonies.
  • The sacred number 7 is characteristic of
    divisions of the octave. Some of its
    correspondences are Sapta-rishis or 7 sacred
    planets, Apollo, the 8th being the sun. Apollo
    bears in his hand a seven-stringed lyre,
    representing his 7 rays flowing forth in 7 logoic
    powers (corresponding to 7 musical tones, 7
    prismatic colors, 7 human or cosmic principles
    etc.). From it, he evoked the harmony that
    governs the worlds in their motions.
  • Golden Section Fibonaci Series are
    underpinning principles in all music. Harmonic
    geometry, transcendence in brain waves, heart
    resonance Earths EM resonance- all fall within
    a frequency bandwidth of 1-30 Hz. Thru
    meditation, one can come into correspondence with
    the Cosmos!

19
Musical Note
B
A
G
F
E
D
C
20
  • Corresponding to the 5 platonic solids, there
    are 5 basic elements of life earth, water, fire,
    air ether. A work-in-progress, man is
    presently a 5-elemented creature.
  • Each chakra possesses its distinguishing Beej
    Akshar- root sound, which can be heard. The Human
    body resonates at around 7Hz. during meditation.
  • Each planet has its own Schumann Harmonic
    Resonance Frequency of its electrostatic field.
    For Earth, this is 7.0 - 8.5 Hz.
  • Quantum Physics researchers have recently
    concluded that, based upon measurements of cosmic
    waves left over from the so-called Big Bang,
    that the universe itself is a Dodecahedron!

Chakra Geometry Schuman Sequence
21
Human-body a musical instrument
The 24 frets of the instrument, Veena are
analogous to the 24 cartilages of the human
spinal cord.
Seed-sounds of various chakras
22
  • Mathematicians since Euclid have studied
    properties of the golden ratio, including its
    appearance in the dimensions of a Regular
    Penta-gon and in a Golden Rectangle.
  • Several artists architects have proportioned
    their works to approximate the Golden
    Ratio-especially in the form of the Golden
    Rectangle, in which the ratio of the longer side
    to the shorter is the Golden Ratio- taking this
    proportion to be pleasing aesthetically.
  • Musicians have used this ratio as well.
    Intervals comprising chords of music follow
    Fibonaci mathematical sequence accurately.
  • Golden Ratio is said to be found in DNA, animal
    skeletons, branches and leaves of plants and
    crystals also.

Golden Ratio f Fibonaci Sequence
A Golden Rectangle with longer side a and shorter
side b, when placed adjacent to a square with
sides of length a, will produce a similar Golden
Rectangle with longer side a b and shorter
side a.
Note A A D F E C E C F C D F
Inter-val Root Oct-ave 4th Aug. 5th 5th Minor 3rd 5th 3rd 6th 3rd 4th Aug. 4th
Fibo-nacci Ratio 1/1 2/1 2/3 2/5 3/2 3/5 3/8 5/2 5/3 5/8 8/3 8/5
23
  • It can be shown that the entire human race is
    joined in these same basic sacred proportions.
    For the physical body, with the arms and legs
    spread, is overlaid by a pentagram, with the
    fifth point being at the top of the head and the
    reproductive organs at the exact center.
  • And each of these points also relates to the
    number five five fingers at the terminus of each
    arm, five toes on each leg, and five openings on
    the face. Additionally, we each possess five
    senses of physical perception.
  • Golden Mean proportions of the cosmos and our
    body-temples are closely aligned with the harmony
    of the beautiful fifth interval in music.

Golden Mean
24
  • Ancient Greek geometers knew that the number of
    solids that can be constructed from regular
    geometric figures is limited to five. They are
    known as the 'perfect', 'Pythagorean' or
    'Platonic' solids.
  • Kepler speculated that one of the five solids
    could be inserted between each concentric
    planetary sphere. This seemed to explain why
    there were just six planets (Mercury, Venus,
    Earth, Mars, Jupiter Saturn) with five
    intervals separating them.
  • Kepler found that angular velocities of all
    planets corresponded with musical intervals.
    Later, the same was found true for Uranus,
    Neptune and Pluto as well!
  • Fludd visualized celestial scales spanning 3
    octaves linking elemental worlds to angelic
    choirs.

Platonic Solids
25
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26
Composition of Music
  • An interval (e.g. M3) is the ratio between two
    sonic frequencies. In Western music, intervals
    are most commonly differences between notes of a
    diatonic scale.
  • The perfect fifth (P5) is more consonant or
    stable, than any other interval except the unison
    and the octave. The justly intoned pitch
    ratio of a perfect fifth is 32, meaning that the
    upper note makes three vibrations in the same
    amount of time that the lower note makes two.
  • Circle of Fifths A full chromatic scale can be
    created by using just the perfect fourth and
    fifth musical intervals. This is characteristic
    of the Pythagorean temperament- musical
    progression parallels Fibonaci sequence.

27
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28
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29
Part 2 Inner Music
30
  At the ambrosial hour of the early dawn, be
you in communion with the Divine Word and
meditate on His Glory. (Guru Nanak)   The sweet
melody of the Music of the Spheres is endlessly
playing within us. (Baba Sawan Singh)   The
Music of the Spheres is so intense and swift that
It pulls me up in an instant. (Plato)   Music
without words means leaving behind the mind. And
leaving behind the mind is meditation. Meditation
returns you to the Source. And the Source of all
is Sound. (Kabir)   A Sound is coming from the
eternal abode to call you back. (Tulsi Sahib)
The Sound of Music
All the seven regions are resounding with this
Sound. But the worldly-minded do not hear It, for
the Sound is subtle. (Hafiz)   All space is
filled with the Abstract Sound. The vibrations of
this Sound are too fine to be either audible or
visible to the material ears or eyes, since it is
even difficult for the eyes to see the form and
color of the ethereal vibrations on the external
plane. The knower of the mystery of the Sound
knows the mystery of the whole Universe. (Hazrat
Inayat Khan)
31
  • All Houses of Worship- whether a temple, mosque,
    church, gurudwara, synagogue or other, made of
    brick and mortar, are but models of the True
    Temple of the Divine- the human body, made by
    Divine hands.
  • It is within this that Sound Light of God is
    to be found. Outer sounds based on the 5 elements
    are called Bikh Baini- poison sounds.

Houses of Worship
At their sanctum sentorum, representing the Third
or Single eye, is represented Naam or Light
(e.g. wicker lamps, candles, torches) Sound
(e.g. bell, conch, devotional or scriptural
music, call of the muezzin).
32
The Process of Creation
  • The Supreme Lord is unmanifest, beyond any
    description and is the Ocean of Love. When He
    decides to become many from one, Saar Shabd
    issues from His Being at Muqam-e-Hairat and
    creates Sach Khand- eternal region of Truth or
    Pure Spirit (spiritual region). Here, He is
    present as Sat Purush- God, the Father, Supreme
    Creator Ekankar- the One manifest.
  • Then, Sat Shabd issues and creates Paar-Brahm.
    From here, Sunn Shabd issues to create Brahmand
    (causal) then Onkar Shabd creates And
    (astral) finally, Onkar Shabd with Anhad Shabd
    creates Pind (physical).
  • Naam comprises Shruti- Sound Jyoti- Light,
    attributes of manifested Spirit. Below Sach
    Khand, Sound-Light create the duality of
    Mind-Matter, Time-Space etc. Paar-Brahm
    Brahmand are perishable creations of the
    Spirit-Mind-Matter trinity. Here, Jivatma- soul-
    itself an essence of Oversoul or God- is
    progressively covered by Koshas- coverings of
    increasing density, until its pristine light of
    16 suns is altogether obliterated. The koshas are
    powered by a subsidiary product of Naam- Prana,
    cyclical (dual) in nature.

33
  • Closely resembling the Supreme creational sound,
    Ekankar, the sound of Onkar or Pranava
    (variously called Amen, Ameen, Omega and so on)
    frequently occurs in the scriptures.
  • Onkar or Brahm is Universal Mind or Sun (Kaal-
    time), manifest deity of Brahmand (causal plane,
    El Dorado) that created And- astral and Pind-
    physical worlds. He is the creator of Vedas and
    supreme deity in several of religions.
  • Triplistic states (A-U-M) and Gunas- qualities
    (Sato-Rajo-Tamo) are created in Brahmand.
  • Brahmand however, constitutes only the second of
    the five stages of rest en route the Divine Home.

Ekankar Onkar or Pranava
34
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35
  • Ta??ava N?tya is a divine dance performed by god
    Shankar (Mahadev). It is a vigorous dance that is
    the source of the cycle of creation, preservation
    and dissolution. While the Rudra Tandava depicts
    his violent nature, first as creator (in Big
    Bang) and later, as destroyer of the universe,
    even of death itself Ananda Tandava depicts him
    as enjoying. Shankar as Nataraja or Natesha is
    considered the supreme lord of dance.
  • It symbolizes the cosmic cycles of creation and
    destruction, as well as the daily rhythm of birth
    and death. The dance is an allegory of the 5
    principal manifestations of eternal energy Y
    Srishti- creation, evolution, Y Sthiti-
    preservation, support Y Samhara- destruction,
    evolution, Y Tirobhava-illusion, and Y Anugraha-
    release, emancipation, grace.

Tandava Nrtya
36
Mantra Yoga
  • Mantras are sacred, potent words. Chanted with
    concentration and devotion, they are extremely
    beneficial at physical, mental spiritual
    levels.
  • Repetition of mantras is called Japa. Chanting
    of mantras generate potent divine vibrations.
  • Every mantra is a symbol of the a deity. By its
    constant repetition, aspirant absorbs the power
    of the presiding deity in the mantra.
  • Mantras are signposts to the wandering mind,
    steering it to an ambient poise for meditation.
    Repetition of mantras completely engages the
    mind, offering a means of getting closer to the
    divinity within. Chanting of mantras produces
    positive vibrations, bringing benefits to the one
    who chants, as well as the one who listens.
  • Yajnavalkya says that a whispered mantra is a
    thousand times more beneficial than a spoken one
    a mental mantra is a thousand times more
    beneficial than a whispered one and meditating
    on a mantra is a thousand times more beneficial
    than its silent recitation.
  •  

37
Creation of Sound
  • When Lord Brahma appeared from Vishnus lotus,
    he was perplexed about his origin and destiny,
    but suddenly he heard two syllables tapa. Thus
    initiated by Vishnu, Brahma underwent severe
    austerities and was rewarded with Vedic wisdom
    for his great task of secondary creation. The
    first living entity that appeared from Lord
    Brahma was Pranava, the transcendental sound
    Omkara. From Aum came all the sounds of the
    alphabet.
  • According to traditional phonetics (Shikshaa),
    the self (Atma) formulates intentions by means of
    intelligence (Buddhi) and inspires the mind
    (Manas) to speak. The mind impulses the body fire
    (Kayagni) it in turn sets in motion breath
    (Maruta) that moving in the chest, generates a
    humming sound (Mandra) that again rising to the
    palate and crown of the head, and rebounding
    thence, passes to the mouth and produces
    articulate sounds like vowels and consonants.
  • As sound is of the nature of the Varnas
    (syllables) composing it, in tantra, the creative
    force of the universe resides in all the letters
    of the alphabet. The different letters symbolize
    the different functions of that creative force,
    and their totality is designated as Matrika or
    the "mother in essence". Aksharas are traced back
    to their material source level which is a
    particular deity of Shakti. Each of her stages of
    manifestation is a phase in the evolution of the
    universe. Thus the Aksharas are potent sound,
    constitutionally connected to objects as sound
    (Shabda) and its meaning (Artha).

38
Nada Yoga
  • The entire cosmos fundamentally consists of
    Sound vibrations. While the external Ahata- sound
    struck thru the medium of the 5 elements, is
    heard by the sensory organ of ears, internal
    sound, which is Anahata- unstruck as well as
    Anahada- continuous, can be heard thru Anahata
    chakra (heart).
  • The universe originates from Nada- Sound. The
    Viparita Maithuna- reversed coition of Shakti and
    Shiva deposits the Bindu- seed in Prakriti-
    nature, resulting in the birth of goddess
    Kundali.
  • Nada- sound and Bindu- void or light emanate
    from Para-Shakti- holy Spirit. Para-Shiva
    Para-Shakti are Nishabda- soundless and
    Nihshpanda- motionless. When there is Sphota-
    explosion in the Bindu, the sound produced is
    called Shabda-Brahman- sound consciousness.
  • Nada is flow, Nadi the channel. Prana flowing in
    Nadis creates a variety of sounds at different
    levels of grossness in the various planes of
    creation. Arrived at thru meditation, Aum
    corresponds to C sharp in the small octave of our
    tuning system (136 Hz.) and to the 32nd Octave of
    the Earth year.

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Nada Brahman
  • Brahman- supreme consciousness (Pranava), the
    static Word, becomes dynamic forms of Vak-
    Word transcendental, intellectual, mental,
    physical.
  • 1. In Muladhara 4 petal chakra, Prana,
    originating in the Purusha, is the unmanifest
    Karana Bindu- causal source in Kundalini, with
    the 3 Gunas in equilibrium. It becomes static
    Shabda-Brahman. That sound is called Para-Vaak-
    sound of the beyond, the incubating womb of all
    creativity.
  • 2. When this stirless sound unites with the mind
    Rajo, Sphota- explosion in Prakriti, it creates
    the Tri-Bindu Karya-Bindu, Naada Bija,
    exhibiting vibration and motion, and manifests as
    Pashyanti- visual sound or Bindu- Light in
    Manipura- navel chakra 10. It contains Iccha
    shakti- Will power.
  • 3. The Shabda-Brahman acquires Indriyas-
    faculties Sato at Anahata- heart 12 chakra,
    and is now called Madhyama- middle stage or
    Dhwani- sound. 10 Anahata sounds are chini,
    chini-chini, bell, conch, lute, cymbals, flute,
    drum, mridanga- double-drum thunder perceived
    during meditation. It contains Jnana shakti-
    power of Knowledge.
  • 4. Vaikhari- audible speech Tamo is when
    Shabda-Brahman ascends to the voice box in
    Vishuddhi 16 chakra, becoming Nada or Vak-
    intelligible and manifests as articulate speech.
    Kundalini is represented as a serpent along the
    spine, with each coil representing a Sanskrit
    alphabet. It contains Kriya shakti- Power of
    action.

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Sound, Speech Letters
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Shabd or Word
  • It is through Shabd that all creation comes
    into manifestation. Scriptures describe the
    Word variously, for example
  • Music of the Spheres by Pythagoras
  • Naad, Akash Vani, Shruti in the Vedas
  • Pranava Udgit in the Upanishads
  • Logos (Heraclitus) Nous- Prana (Anaxagorus)
    by ancient Greeks
  • Word Holy Spirit in the New Testament of the
    Bible
  • Tao in Taoism (Lao Tze)
  • Sraosha, Creative Verbum Ahuna Vairya in
    Zoroastrianism
  • Sonorous Light Intrinsic Hearing in Buddhism
  • Voice of the Silence by Theosophists (Blavatsky)
  • Kalma, Kalam-e-Qadim, Kun Amra in the Quran
  • Baang-e-Aasmani, Sultan-ul-Azkar
    Saut-e-Sarmadiby the Sufis
  • Naam, Akhand Kirtan Sacchi Bani in Adi Granth
  • Verbum in Latin Memra in Hebrew.

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The Sound Principle
  • Sound Principle is considered the Jauhar-
    essense of the one life in all things. Sufis call
    music Giza-e-Rooh- food for the soul.
  • Creational sound passing through inner regions
    of varying density, acquires different
    properties. The sound at each plane can be
    approximated by sounds of musical instruments and
    natural phenomena e.g., the sound of Dholak or
    Drums resembles the inner thunder and lightning.
    Inner sound is by far more bewitching than any
    outer music.
  • While Naam is contacted at the Third eye,
    true Sound is only to be heard beyond Mansarovar
    in Paar-Brahm, beyond the trinity of Ida, Pingla
    Sushumna. Here, it produces a strong upward tug
    upon the soul.
  • The practice of connecting with and listening to
    Divine Music is the only means for the soul to
    return to the Oversoul or God. In the process,
    the mind is brought under control and the 5-fold
    vices of lust, anger, greed, attachment ego are
    curbed. Detachment with the outer world,
    happiness, bliss and peace are its end-result.

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Surat-Shabd Yoga
  • Having endured the bondage in Brahmand, whereby
    it constantly undergoes metempsychosis within 8.4
    life-forms (divided into 4 categories) in
    accordance with the Law of Karma, the Jivatama-
    soul now yearns for liberation and to return to
    its pristine Home. It does so with the
    application of Surat-Shabd Yoga- yoga of
    Spirit-Celestial Sound- a yoga of devotion.
  • While outer world is perceived through the
    10-fold sensory agencies (5 Gyanendriyas 5
    Karmendriyas), inner world is experienced through
    inner agencies of Surat- hearing (also, the
    sensory current or soul) Nirat- sight.
  • This yoga is taught by a living Sant-Satguru-
    perfect Master, who gives the initiate first-hand
    contact with Naam during Naamdan- spiritual
    initiation.
  • It comprises two exercises 1 (a) Simran-
    mental remembrance of charged 5 Names of Rulers
    of 5 primal planes of Creation, (b) Dhyan- focus
    on inner Light using Nirat 2. Bhajan or
    Kirtan- focus on inner Sound using Surat. Light
    focusses, while Sound attracts. Through this,
    soul rises to inner regions and experiences
    various grades and types of Light Sound en
    route.

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Inner Music
  • In Sant-Mat, terms Bhajan/Kirtan do not refer to
    outer music- vocal or instrumental (preperatory
    to devotion), but to listening to inner music,
    playing 24x7, which constitutes true Akhand
    (unbroken) Kirtan or Paath.
  • As creation is copy of copies, reflections of
    sounds of higher planes can also be heard in the
    lower ones. Also, sounds initially heard are
    reflections in the physical plane. Only the
    prescribed main sounds are to be heard.
  • Bhajan should not be done to the exclusion of
    Simran/Dhyan, which are also essential for the
    initial ascent of Spirit.
  • An initiate should only listen to the music
    coming through the right ear. In fact, this music
    actually springs from the middle vein, Sushumna.
    Music from left is to avoided altogether as it is
    negative. If heard, the left thumb is to be
    loosened somewhat gradually the music will shift
    to the right ear.
  • At some stage, inner music becomes initiates
    constant companion. Not only is it indicative of
    the presence of the inner Master, but also of His
    grace and solace (Comforter). Hearing Gods
    Voice is better than Prayer.

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Siddha Asana Vaishnavi Mudra (for Bhajan)
Vaishnavi Mudra (for Bhajan)
Siddha Asana (for Dhyan)
TYPICAL MEDITATION POSTURES
However, Surat-Shabd Yoga is not rigid on
postures. Meditation may be done even on a chair.
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Souls flight into the Inner Space
Stages Plane Path Description
IV. Beyond Plane-3 Vihang Marg- Vulture-like The soul can climb straight from earth to the mountain-top.
III. Upto Plane-3 Makar Marg- Spider-like The soul can climb from earth to the roof without needing support of the wall.
II. Upto Plane-2 Meen Marg- Fish-like The soul swims against the current of Naam.
I. Upto Plane-1 Papeel Marg- Ant-like Initiate struggles to control the Mind and vacate the 9 portals of the body and reach Satgurus Radiant form.
Nirat is the power of soul that awakens the
Surat (i.e. the consciousness) and leads it to
move on to the higher planes. Unless Nirat
(ability to see within) is activated Surat
(ability to hear within) cannot move ahead. Once
the Surat gets turned on to the Shabd, it
gradually becomes one with it, and effortlessly
reaches its Origin.
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Concluding
  • In line with the Hermetic axiom, as above so
    below, man has always sought to harmonize his
    life on Earth (physical) with that of the
    Heaven (astral) through the discovery of the
    Laws of Nature. His effort ranges from
    construction of great pyramids to the splitting
    of atom in Super-collliders.
  • Ultimately, everything in universe is made of
    frequency and vibration! Delving into its
    mysteries, man has arrived at what saints and
    mystics have always known- that the basic
    building blocks of creation are Sound Light.
  • Music is not merely an entity that provides
    pleasure and peace it is of the very nature of
    the Divine! By playing on the instrument of the
    human-body, we can reach the great musician
    within- God.
  • The chakric Jacobs ladder connects God with
    man, created in His own image. The return
    journey of the Jivatma- soul through the Science
    of Light Sound is akin to rock-climbing- Light
    is its anchoring element and Sound that of its
    elevation. With the grace of the living
    Word-made-flesh, it unshackles itself of its
    bondage and returns free to its pristine Divine
    source.

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Recommended NASA Voyager music of various
planets based on Radio-wave recordings
The End. Thank You
Further references on Shabd Gurmat Siddhant
1 Naam or Word Introspection Diary
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