Species Extinction- Reasons and Effects? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Species Extinction- Reasons and Effects?

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In biology and ecology, extinction is the termination of an organism or of a group of organisms normally a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and recover may have been lost before this point. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Species Extinction- Reasons and Effects?


1
Species Extinction
  • Causes Effects

2
What do you mean by Species Extinction?
  • In biology and ecology, extinction is the
    termination of an organism or of a group of
    organisms normally a species. The moment of
    extinction is generally considered to be the
    death of the last individual of the species,
    although the capacity to breed and recover may
    have been lost before this point.

3
Reason for Species Extinction?
  1. Deforestation/ Habitat Loss
  2. Hunting/Poaching.
  3. Over Exploitation.
  4. Introduction to Exotic Species.
  5. Global Warming.
  6. Diseases, Pollution.

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5
Types Of Species Extinction?
  • Diversity Independent Extinction.
  • Diversity Dependent Extinction.
  • Mass Extinction.
  • Absolute Extinction.
  • Pseudo Extinction.

6
Solutions For Habitat Loss and Destruction
  • We can combat habitat loss by preserving natural
    resources and learning how to use them in a way
    that does not require such frequent destruction
    of habitats. Regulation is equally important.
  • We should also teach others the importance of
    biodiversity.
  •  Along with education, awareness should also be
    raised.
  • As quickly as humans can destroy natural
    habitats, we should be just as willing to put
    forth the effort to rebuild and attempt to
    replace what is lost.

7
What are the possible Consequences?
  • There are many consequences if these animals in
    danger of extinction become extinct. Of course,
    the loss of their beauty is very important. But
    beyond beauty, each of these species is part of a
    whole system. If one part of the system is
    removed the system is no longer in balance and
    the stage is set for something else to happen in
    that area.  This can have major effects when all
    the functions of an eco-system are examined.  For
    example, what happens if a pollinator becomes
    extinct? What happens to the prey if a  predator
    becomes extinct?

8
What Needs to be Done?
  • There are many things that can be done to help
    these species, and all the others so they arent
    facing total extinction.  Learn about these
    species and understand why they are important in
    their environment.  Education is very important.
    Understanding how humans can live in harmony with
    all things on Earth is key. Humans are animals
    too if the animals are in trouble and dying,
    what will happen to us?

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