Title: PowerPoint Presentation Open Standards
1Principles of Open Standards
Ken Krechmer Fellow, 2003 International Center
for Standards Research University of Colorado at
Boulder krechmer_at_csrstds.com
2Who ever knew Truth put to the worse, in a free
and open encounter?
John Milton, Areopagiticia, A speech for the
liberty of unlicensed printing in the Parliament
of England, 1644
3Creating Freedom
Democracy - open government Freedom of speech
- open media Open technology - open standards
4Definition of a Technical Standard
A Technical Standard defines for a society the
limits on the constraints used for one or more
technical comparisons between implementations.
5Ten Principles of Open Standards
1. Open to stakeholders 2. Consensus 3. Due
Process 4. Open IPR 5. Open World 6. Open
Access 7. Open Meeting 8. On-going
Support 9. Open Interfaces 10. Open Use
61. Openness all stake holders mayparticipate
in the standards developmentprocess.Original
ANSI requirement
72. Consensus all interests are discussed and
agreement found, no domination.Original ANSI
requirement
83. Due Process balloting and an appeals process
may be used to find resolution.Original ANSI
requirement
94. Open IPR holders of Intellectual Property
Rights (IPR) must identify themselves during the
standards development process.New ANSI
requirement
105. Open World same standard for the same
function, world-wide.ANSI supported
116. Open Access all may access committee
documents, drafts and completed standards
127. Open Meeting all may participate in
standards development meetings
138. On-going Support  standards are supported
until user interest ceases rather than when
provider interest declines.
149. Open Interfaces interfaces allow additional
functions, public or proprietary.
1510. Open Use low or no charge for IPR necessary
to implement an accredited standard.
16Summation
Open Standards Concept Impact Risk/Reward
Open Access to committee Little revenue loss,
possible low/medium work-in-progress
documents stakeholder increase On-going
Support of Increased user participation low/m
edium accredited standards Open
Access to completed Loss of standard
document medium/medium committee documents
sales revenue Open Meetings all may
attend Loss of membership dues medium/medium Ope
n Interfaces New technical requirements medium/
high Open Use Loss of economic
motivation high/low