Title: Diapositiva 1
1The Canadian Society of Club Managers Strategic
Planning Your Club, Your Future Christian
Stephan Tuesday, August 12 , 2008
Christian Stephan Consulting Inc.-Tel
416-710-0665. E-mail cstephan_at_courense.com
2Strategic Planning
What is Strategic Planning?
Why Strategic Planning for a Club?
How do you build your Strategic Plan ?
Internal Assessment
Agenda
External Assessment
SWOT Analysis
Components of the Plan
Value Proposition
Strategic Initiatives
Evaluation, Prioritization and Timing
2
3Strategic Planning
What is Strategic Planning?
Why Strategic Planning for a Club?
How do you build your Strategic Plan ?
Internal Assessment
Agenda
External Assessment
SWOT Analysis
Components of the Plan
Value Proposition
Strategic Initiatives
Evaluation, Prioritization and Timing
3
4What is Strategic Planning ?
- Strategic planning is an organizations process
of defining its Strategy or direction, and making
decisions on allocating its resources to pursue
this strategy, including its capital and people. - Strategic planning is the formal consideration of
an organization's future course. All strategic
planning deals with at least one of three key
questions - For whom do we work?
- Where do we want to go?
- How can we excel at doing what we do?
- In most organizations, this is viewed as a
process for determining where an organization is
going over the next 3 to 5 years. Todays
rapidity of evolution does not allow to go much
beyond that.
Strategic Planning
Where we want to be
How do we get there ?
Where we are
4
5Why Strategic Planning for a Club ?
- No position is guaranteed for ever
- Rapidly evolving environment creates increasing
uncertainty about the future - Evolution in cultural tastes
- Evolution in life styles Health, health foods
- Evolution in technologies
- Evolution of potential members profile
- The challenge posed by retiring boomers
- The coming of age of Generation X
- The emergence of Generation Y
- Evolution in the economic environment
- Globalization
- Economic cycles
- The impact of rising energy and resources costs
Strategic Planning
Impact how Clubs are perceived and how they
operate
5
6Strategic Planning
What is Strategic Planning?
Why Strategic Planning for a Club?
How do you build your Strategic Plan ?
Internal Assessment
Agenda
External Assessment
SWOT Analysis
Components of the Plan
Value Proposition
Strategic Initiatives
Evaluation, Prioritization and Timing
6
7How do you go about building your Strategic Plan ?
Internal Assessment
External Assessment
Building the Plan
STRENGTHS, WEAKNESSES, OPPORTUNITIES, THREATS
(SWOT)
DEVELOPMENT AND EVALUATION OF STRATEGIC
INITIATIVES
STRATEGIC PLAN
7
8The Internal Assessment should address Five key
dimensions
Objectives To establish an understanding on how
efficient and effective the current organization
and operations of the Club are.
Organization structure and People
Internal assessment
Business and Operations Processes
Space
Financial and Management Information
Technology
8
9Internal Analysis Organization and People
- Determine if the club objectives and goals are
clearly communicated and understood throughout
the organization - Understand roles and responsibilities and
identify possible causes of dysfunctions - Evaluate the effectiveness of the existing
structure - Identify areas of concern and potential
improvements - Identify possible limitations in skills sets
and/or headcount
OBJECTIVES
Internal Assessment
- Top down Interviews
- Board members
- CEO and other executives
- Lead Heads
- If necessary and depending on the size of the
Club, all full-time staff members on a function
by function basis - Review job descriptions (if they exist)
- Review internal Communication flows
- Review HR policies
- Review current skills set
PROCESS
9
10Internal AnalysisBusiness and Operations
Processes
- Determine if main processes are efficiently
executed in terms of - Resources and Costs
- Time required
- Quality of output
- Identify areas for improvement
OBJECTIVES
Internal Assessment
- Main areas reviewed
- Procurement
- Kitchen
- Foods and beverage services
- Facilities management and maintenance
- Event Planning and event management
- Club specific activities (e.g. fitness, sport
activities) - Security
- Marketing and Communication
- HR
- Identify applicability of best practices
PROCESS
10
11Internal AnalysisFinancials and management
Information
- Determine to what degree the Financial situation
of the Club allows for investment and/or
indebtedness. - Determine if reporting provides the appropriate
information to Management and to the Board in an
accurate, timely and suitably frequent manner.
OBJECTIVES
Internal Assessment
- Perform Balance Sheet Analysis
- Determine Acid test ratio Short term
Assets/Short term liabilities. Should be higher
than 1. - Determine Debt/Equity ratio. If significantly
lower than 1, there may be room for long term
debt. - Perform PL Analysis
- Evolution of revenues and costs by
areas/departments Dining rooms, Bar, Events,
etc. - How is profitability of operations determined
i.e what are the profit and cost centers and how
are costs allocated to each profit center? - Identify unprofitable areas and related causes
- Evaluate Budget and reporting process
- Evaluate Cash forecasting process
Process
11
12Internal AnalysisTechnology
- Determine if the applications used by the Club
adequately support the various business and
operations process. - Identify missing functionalities
- Identify required improvements
OBJECTIVES
Internal Assessment
- Members Data base
- Reservations
- Events planning
- Food and beverage services
- Accounting, Finance, Management Reporting and
Control - Inventory control
- Fixed assets controls
- Scheduling
- Document editing
- Web site application (ease of update, user
friendliness, etc.)
PROCESS
12
13Internal AnalysisSpace
- Understand what constraints if any are posed to
operations by the current available space - Determine if the space of the club is adequately
used and if there are opportunities to reallocate
space or to expand space. - Identify possibility of alternative use of space
OBJECTIVES
Internal Assessment
- Two step approach
- Preliminary high level review to assess
possibilities, without getting in detailed
analysis - Review and feasibility assessment by specialists
once options have been defined . -
PROCESS
13
14External AnalysisTrends
- Understand the elements of the environment that
may impact the club and its membership
OBJECTIVES
External Assessment
- Economic Factors
- Economic growth
- Cost of materials
- Labour laws
- Other Regulations
- Socio-Cultural factors
- Demographics
- Life style trends
- Evolution in technologies
PROCESS
14
15External AnalysisMembers
- Understand current members needs and use of the
Club facilities - Assess members levels of satisfaction with
services and facilities - Identify typology of members
OBJECTIVES
External Assessment
- Analysis of membership evolution over time
composition, attrition rate , etc. - Members survey on-line, off-line
- If possible organize focus groups
- Analysis of survey according to various criteria
age, gender, behavioral characteristics linked
to the use of the Club Services - Conduct in-depth interviews with a limited number
of members to gain insights into members needs,
motivation and evaluation criteria. -
PROCESS
15
16External AnalysisProspective members and Ex-
members
- Understand how the Club is perceived outside of
its membership - Awareness
- Image
- Identify motivation to join or not to join a
club, and more specifically your club - Identify why ex-members have left the club
OBJECTIVES
External Assessment
- Survey or limited number of In-depth Interviews
(anonymity should be assured)
PROCESS
16
17External AnalysisPeers
- Understand how other clubs are addressing similar
issues - Identify best or at least better practice
- Benchmark the operations
OBJECTIVES
- In-depth interviews in person or by phone
- Secondary research utilizing the Internet
- Areas under review
- Management of attrition
- Use of Space
- Procurement
- Kitchen
- Foods and beverage services
- Facilities management and maintenanceEvent
Planning and event management - Club specific activities
- Security
- Marketing and Communication
- Etc.
-
External Assessment
PROCESS
17
18The SWOT analysis summarizes the results of the
Internal and External Assessment and sets the
basis for the development of initiatives
Correct or Minimize
Fully Exploit
Strengths
Weaknesses
SWOT Analysis
Threats
Opportunities
Fend off or prepare contingencies
Take advantage Get Prepared
18
19Strategic Planning
What is Strategic Planning?
Why Strategic Planning for a Club?
How do you build your Strategic Plan ?
Internal Assessment
Agenda
External Assessment
SWOT Analysis
Components of the Plan
Value Proposition
Strategic Initiatives
Evaluation, Prioritization and Timing
19
20The strategic initiatives open to the Club are a
direct function of its Value Proposition
- All clubs have a Mission, which is their Raison
dêtre or why they exist, and Values which are
shared among members - To define a strategy the club needs
- a Vision of where it wants to be in the future
- Size
- Location
- Financial position
- Etc.
- This will allow to set objectives for the future
- And a value proposition for its members
- The value proposition is characterized by a clear
statement of what the offering of the Club should
be and what value it brings to the members. - The value proposition must bring a clear
differentiation from what other clubs offer - Go beyond fine wines and exquisite food
- Go beyond classy surroundings and luxurious
settings - What does/should your club offer that is truly
different? - The value proposition is the first yardstick by
which strategic initiatives must be evaluated
Components of the Plam
20
21Strategic initiatives usually cover between 5 and
7 key areas
- Revenue Enhancement
- Membership fees
- Type of Events and programs
- Prices
- Fundraiser
- Members
- Acquisition of new members
- Targeted action plan
- Actions for current members
- Service Offerings
- New services
- Improvement in current services
- Marketing and Communication
- Staff
- Marketing Initiatives
- Website
- Operations
- Kitchen
- Dining rooms
Strategic Plan
Components of the Plan
21
22Strategic Initiatives must be evaluated and
prioritized
Evaluation and Prioritization
Yes/No
Hi/Med/Lo
22
23Establish a timeline
Actions
2009
2008
Priority
A
S
O
N
D
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
Strategic Initiative 1
Very High
Strategic Initiative 2
Very High
Very High
Strategic Initiative 3
Very High
Timing
Strategic Initiative 4
Very High
Strategic Initiative 5
Very High
Strategic Initiative 6
Very High
Strategic Initiative 7
High
Strategic Initiative 8
High
Top 10 accounts
2009 Plan
Strategic Initiative 9
High
Strategic Initiative 10
High
Strategic Initiative 11
High
Strategic Initiative 12
Medium
Strategic Initiative 13
Low
Strategic Initiative 4
24Questions ?
Questions
24