Title: Classifying Essay
1Classifying Essay
- Wise tips for writing what kind of essays
2What is classification?
- To write a classification essay, you must divide
people or things into classes.
- The members in any class must share basic similar
characteristics.
- To classify, you need a principle, such as time,
location, and degree.
What kind of disease is next?
3What is the basis of division?
- One basis for dividing students is ethnic
background.
- In that case, the three most common races are
- 1. White
- 2. Hispanic
- 3. Black
- Then which races are left out?
- 4. Asian
- 5. Native American
Which one prayer is categorically different?
4Dont mix classifying principles!
- Its confusing to have overlapping bases for
classification.
- In dividing students by ethnic background, dont
use classes like hard-working or easy-going.
- After all, there are hard-working people in any
ethnic background!
- Then, try to keep your categories in order.
Why would cats care to classify types of rats?
5Which elements dont belong?
- __3. Types of rivers
- a. dangerous,
- b. short, c. wide
- __4. Types of drugs
- a. uppers, b. illegal, c. downers
- __5. Types of colleges private, famous, public
- __6.Types of courses
- a. year-long, b. half-term, c. math
- __7.Types of housing
- a. rooms, b. cheap,
- c. apartments
- One large part of any IQ test checks the ability
to see what fits in classes.
- In the following lists, which item does not
belong?
- __1. Types of autos
- a. SUV, b. pickup, c. economy
- __2. Types of transport
- a. land, b. train, c. air, d. water
6These elements dont belong
- __3. Types of rivers
- a. dangerous,
- b. short, c. wide
- __4. Types of drugs
- a. stimulant, b. illegal,
- c. depressant
- __5. Types of colleges
- a. private, b. famous, c. public
- __6.Types of courses
- a. year-long, b. half-term, c. math
- __7.Types of housing
- a. rooms, b. cheap,
- c. apartments
- One large part of any IQ test checks the ability
to see what fits in classes.
- In the following lists, these items do not
belong
- __1. Types of autos
- a. SUV, b. pickup, c. economy
- __2. Types of transport
- a. land, b. train, c. air, d. water
7What are the principles of division?
- __1. SUV, pickup, sedan
- __2. land, air, water
- __3. short, wide, long
- __4. uppers, downers, pain-killers
- __5. private, public, religious
- __6. year-long, half-term, full-term
- __7. rooms, apartments, houses
- Can you match these types?
- type of college
- type of housing
- type of river
- type of transportation
- Type of vehicle
- Type of medication
- Type of semester
8Here are the principles of division
- E 1. SUV, pickup, sedan
- D 2. land, air, water
- C 3. short, wide, long
- F 4. uppers, downers, pain-killers
- A 5. private, public, religious
- G 6. year-long, half-term, full-term
- B 7. rooms, apartments, houses
- Here are the matches
- type of college
- type of housing
- type of river
- type of transportation
- type of vehicle
- type of medication
- type of semester
9What are the classifying types?
- The three most common types of classification
are
- __1. By degree, from lower to higher
- __2. By chronology, in time periods
- __3. By location, in specific places
- Degree includes levels and amounts, such as
minimal, moderate, and maximal.
a. Levels of education certificates,
associates, and bachelors b. Types of transpo
rtation land, air, and sea c. Periods of histo
ry ancient, medieval, and modern
What degree of job is it?
10These are the classifying matches
- The three most common types of classification
are
- _a_1. By degree, from lower to higher
- _c_2. By chronology, in time periods
- _b_3. By location, in specific places
- Degree includes levels and amounts, such as
minimal, moderate, and maximal.
a. Levels of education certificates,
associates, and bachelors b. Types of transpo
rtation land, air, and sea c. Periods of histo
ry ancient, medieval, and modern
What degree of job is it?
11 What is classifying by degree?
- To classify on the basis of degree means to judge
value.
- Some people think C grades are good enough for
them.
- Others say that Bs are much better.
- Still others believe that only As are the best!
Was the candidate expecting To be judged on his b
all skills?
12 What is dividing by chronology?
- Which is chronological?
- __1. urban, suburban, and exurban
- __2. children, parents, and grandparents
- __3. elementary school, middle school, and high
school
- __4. poor, middle class, and rich
How modern is the TV?
13 What is dividing by chronology?
- Which is chronological?
- __1. urban, suburban, and exurban (If you do a
lot of moving)
- _X_2. children, parents, and grandparents
- _X_3. elementary school, middle school, and high
school
- __4. poor, middle class, and rich (If youre
lucky)
How modern is the TV?
14 What is dividing by chronology?
- Youre describing your dream house.
- You must have three main points.
- The thesis can list three places
- My dream house will have two-floors
- The kitchen will be extra-large
- The living room will have a great view
Is the Mohawk out of place?
15 What is the organizing principle?
- College professors function in levels or ranks.
The instructor is not a professor, but instead is
a junior faculty member who generally holds at
least a master's degree. The first rank for
faculty with the doctors degree beginning to
teach is assistant professor. Associate
professors are second-rank college teachers who
have proven themselves in instruction and who
have published scholarly articles. The title full
professor is reserved for the few who have
advanced standing among scholars in their field.
- __ a. levels of professors
- __ b. faculty functions
- __ c. instructors duties
16Here is the organizing principle
- College professors function in levels or ranks.
The instructor is not a professor, but instead is
a junior faculty member who generally holds at
least a master's degree. The first rank for
faculty with the doctors degree beginning to
teach is assistant professor. Associate
professors are second-rank college teachers who
have proven themselves in instruction and who
have published scholarly articles. The title full
professor is reserved for the few who have
advanced standing among scholars in their field.
- X a. levels of professors
- __ b. faculty functions
- __ c. instructors duties
17Can you see the organizing principle?
- Three types of students are the selfish, the
caring, and the searching. The most common
selfish students are careful and distrustful,
suspicious, and egocentric. They avoid risk and
prefer stability. The less common, caring
students devote their lives to helping others,
protecting the weak, and taking care of the sick
and elderly. They may be counted on to help out
whenever they can. The least-common, searching
students are creative, desirous of knowledge,
inventive, seek to understand the essence of all
things, and strive to find cause and effect
connections. They forego the comforts of life in
their quest for knowledge. - __ a. types of students
- __ b. student personalities
- __ c. selfish and unselfish students
18Here is the organizing principle
- Three types of students are the selfish, the
caring, and the searching. The most common
selfish students are careful and distrustful,
suspicious, and egocentric. They avoid risk and
prefer stability. The less common, caring
students devote their lives to helping others,
protecting the weak, and taking care of the sick
and elderly. They may be counted on to help out
whenever they can. The least-common, searching
students are creative, desirous of knowledge,
inventive, seek to understand the essence of all
things, and strive to find cause and effect
connections. They forego the comforts of life in
their quest for knowledge. - X a. types of students
- __ b. student personalities
- __ c. selfish and unselfish students
19Can you complete the categories?
- When classifying, dont leave anyone or anything
out.
- Look for obvious missing elements.
- In What kind of students are there in your math
class?
- You answer Fast and slow learners.
- But what about the average learners?
Is John now average?
20Are there variations in a class?
- Rarely will everyone fit in perfectly.
- Then admit that there are variations and
complications in the categories.
- For example, are all Democrats liberals?
- Are all Republicans conservatives?
- Point out that moderates exist in both parties!
Are any people in the whales weight class?
21Can you identify the categories?
- Dont leave the reader hanging
- Keep your essay organized!
- Identify the types in the introduction.
- When you name categories in the introduction, use
the same parts of speech.
- That means use parallel construction!
What category of music is the guy playing?
22Can you answer the prompt?
- Suppose the writing prompt is
- In what manner do people answer when given
questions?
- Dont answer People answer in different ways,
some of them take their time, others quick, still
others kind of are, well, their between.
Is the student answering the questions?
23Can you use parallel construction?
- Instead, organize with parallelism
- Most people respond in one of three ways
eagerly, indifferently, or reluctantly.
- Notice that each categorical word is in the same
grammar form adverbs.
- Dont mix and match the terminology!
Is the concern about punctuation or punctuality?
24What are types in classification?
- What kind of written classification is this?
- The professors at this college dress in three
different levels they dress conservatively,
fashionably, or casually.
- The professors can be classified according to
- __1. degree
- __2. chronology
- __3. location
Is the salesmans interest in looks or price?
25Can you answer writing prompts?
- __1. What kinds of problems keep writers from
getting high grades?
- __2. What types of issues are there with parking
at Dalton State College?
- __3. What sorts of activities do you enjoy in
your free time?
- The parking issues here concern space
availability, traffic tickets, and waste time.
- In my free time, I enjoy reading, riding, and
parties.
- Minor, moderate, and major errors keep me from to
get high grades.
Can you also see the parallel errors above?
26Here are the writing answers
- C 1. What kinds of problems keep writers from
getting high grades?
- A 2. What types of issues are there with parking
at Dalton State College?
- B 3. What sorts of activities do you enjoy in
your free time?
- The parking issues here concern space
availability, traffic tickets, and wasting time.
- In my free time, I enjoy reading, riding, and
partying.
- Minor, moderate, and major errors keep me from to
getting high grades.
Keep your theses in parallel.