Which of the following is true about primary sex

1
LO 10.1

• Which of the following is true about primary sex
• characteristics?
• They develop only after puberty.
• They are only indirectly involved in
  reproduction.
• They are present at birth and play a direct role
  in reproduction.
• They serve as attractants to members of the
  opposite sex to assure reproduction.
• They include characteristics such as deepening
  voice and growth of body hair.

2
LO 10.1

• Which of the following is true about primary sex
• characteristics?
• They develop only after puberty.
• They are only indirectly involved in
  reproduction.
• They are present at birth and play a direct role
  in reproduction. (p. 372)
• They serve as attractants to members of the
  opposite sex to assure reproduction.
• They include characteristics such as deepening
  voice and growth of body hair.

3
LO 10.4

• According to gender schema theory, gender
  development
• occurs by
• Observing and imitating the behavior of same sex
  parents
• Developing mental concepts of men and women over
  time and using these concepts to distinguish
  between the sexes
• Learning gender roles through reinforcement and
  punishment
• Exposure to male and female hormones during the
  fetal period
• Differences in brain activity between boys and
  girls.

4
LO 10.4

• According to gender schema theory, gender
  development
• occurs by
• Observing and imitating the behavior of same sex
  parents
• Developing mental concepts of men and women over
  time and using these concepts to distinguish
  between the sexes (p. 378)
• Learning gender roles through reinforcement and
  punishment
• Exposure to male and female hormones during the
  fetal period
• Differences in brain activity between boys and
  girls.

5
LO 10.5

• Julies father became upset because she prefers
  to play
• with trucks instead of dolls. He told her,
  Girls arent
• supposed to play with trucks. This is a good
  example of
• what?
• Gender stereotype
• Benevolent sexism
• Gender identity
• Sexism
• Gender typing

6
LO 10.5

• Julies father became upset because she prefers
  to play
• with trucks instead of dolls. He told her,
  Girls arent
• supposed to play with trucks. This is a good
  example of
• what?
• Gender stereotype (p. 378-379)
• Benevolent sexism
• Gender identity
• Sexism
• Gender typing

7
LO 10.6

• All of the following are false about androgynous
  people
• EXCEPT
• They are less flexible in their everyday
  behaviors and career choices.
• They are more susceptible to depression.
• They fall into traditional stereotypical roles.
• They usually make decisions based on the
  situation, regardless of gender.
• They show extremes in a variety of
  characteristics, (e.g., either assertive and
  independent, or nurturing and sensitive).

8
LO 10.6

• All of the following are false about androgynous
  people
• EXCEPT
• They are less flexible in their everyday
  behaviors and career choices.
• They are more susceptible to depression.
• They fall into traditional stereotypical roles.
• They usually make decisions based on the
  situation, regardless of gender. (p. 379-380)
• They show extremes in a variety of
  characteristics, (e.g., either assertive and
  independent, or nurturing and sensitive).

9
LO 10.7

• Gender differences in cognitive and social skills
  suggest
• which of the following?
• Men score higher in verbal ability than women.
• Women score higher in mathematical ability than
  men.
• Men are more responsive to the emotional tone of
  speech.
• Women are more likely to interrupt one another
  during conversation and attempt to dominate the
  conversation.
• Women score higher in verbal abilities than men.

10
LO 10.7

• Gender differences in cognitive and social skills
  suggest
• which of the following?
• Men score higher in verbal ability than women.
• Women score higher in mathematical ability than
  men.
• Men are more responsive to the emotional tone of
  speech.
• Women are more likely to interrupt one another
  during conversation and attempt to dominate the
  conversation.
• Women score higher in verbal abilities than men.
  (p. 380)

11
LO 10.8

• Which of the following is true about intrasexed
  people?
• They are born with sex organs of both sexes.
• They are often transvestites and prefer to dress
  in the clothes of the opposite sex.
• They are often homosexual and prefer romantic
  partners of the same sex.
• They lack understanding of gender roles in their
  society.
• They were exposed at birth to the same amounts of
  hormones at the same time as people who are not
  intrasexed.

12
LO 10.8

• Which of the following is true about intrasexed
  people?
• They are born with sex organs of both sexes. (p.
  382-383)
• They are often transvestites and prefer to dress
  in the clothes of the opposite sex.
• They are often homosexual and prefer romantic
  partners of the same sex.
• They lack understanding of gender roles in their
  society.
• They were exposed at birth to the same amounts of
  hormones at the same time as people who are not
  intrasexed.

13
0
LO 10.9

• Which of the following is the shortest stage of
  the sexual
• response cycle?
• Excitement
• Plateau
• Orgasm
• Resolution
• Refractory period

14
0
LO 10.9

• Which of the following is the shortest stage of
  the sexual
• response cycle?
• Excitement
• Plateau
• Orgasm (p. 384)
• Resolution
• Refractory period

15
LO 10.11

• Each of the following are potential criticisms of
  Kinseys
• survey methodology EXCEPT
• Too much attention to abnormal sexual behavior
• Face-to-face interviews may not be accurate
  because subjects may not be truthful about their
  sexual experiences
• A lack of a random sample (e.g.,
  under-representation of people from rural regions
  and the less educated)
• Use of only male interviewers
• Lack of highly trained interviewers

16
LO 10.11

• Each of the following are potential criticisms of
  Kinseys
• survey methodology EXCEPT
• Too much attention to abnormal sexual behavior
• Face-to-face interviews may not be accurate
  because subjects may not be truthful about their
  sexual experiences
• A lack of a random sample (e.g.,
  under-representation of people from rural regions
  and the less educated)
• Use of only male interviewers
• Lack of highly trained interviewers (p. 387-388)

17
LO 10.12

• Each of the following was a key finding on Janis
  and Janis
• (1993) surveys on sexual behavior EXCEPT
• 46 of females had premarital sex
• 22 of men reported at least one bisexual
  experience
• 10 of females reported masturbation
• 40 of married males reported having extramarital
  affairs
• 19 of men by age 14 had at least one sexual
  encounter

18
LO 10.12

• Each of the following was a key finding on Janis
  and Janis
• (1993) surveys on sexual behavior EXCEPT
• 46 of females had premarital sex
• 22 of men reported at least one bisexual
  experience
• 10 of females reported masturbation (p.
  388-389)
• 40 of married males reported having extramarital
  affairs
• 19 of men by age 14 had at least one sexual
  encounter

19
LO 10.13

• The idea that homosexuality may be passed on
  genetically
• from parents to offspring is accounted for by
  what finding?
• Homosexuality can be found on a segment of the Y
  chromosome.
• Homosexuality can be found on a segment of the X
  chromosome.
• Severe maternal stress during the 2nd trimester
  when genitalia development occurs
• If one identical twin is homosexual, chances are
  that his or her twin will not be homosexual.
• Exposure to a primary caregiver who is homosexual
  increases a childs chances of being homosexual.

20
LO 10.13

• The idea that homosexuality may be passed on
  genetically
• from parents to offspring is accounted for by
  what finding?
• Homosexuality can be found on a segment of the Y
  chromosome.
• Homosexuality can be found on a segment of the X
  chromosome. (p. 391)
• Severe maternal stress during the 2nd trimester
  when genitalia development occurs
• If one identical twin is homosexual, chances are
  that his or her twin will not be homosexual.
• Exposure to a primary caregiver who is homosexual
  increases a childs chances of being homosexual.

21
LO 10.14

• __________________ is a sexual dysfunction
  disorder in
• which a man or woman experiences pain in the
  genital
• area during or after intercourse.
• Sexual aversion disorder
• Pedophilia
• Orgasmic disorder
• Dyspareunia
• Paraphilia

22
LO 10.14

• __________________ is a sexual dysfunction
  disorder in
• which a man or woman experiences pain in the
  genital
• area during or after intercourse.
• Sexual aversion disorder
• Pedophilia
• Orgasmic disorder
• Dyspareunia (p. 393)
• Paraphilia

23
LO 10.15

• A man who becomes sexually aroused by putting on
• womens underwear is most likely suffering from
  which type
• of paraphilia?
• Necrophilia
• Fettishism
• Transvestism
• Pedophilia
• Exhibitionism

24
LO 10.15

• A man who becomes sexually aroused by putting on
• womens underwear is most likely suffering from
  which type
• of paraphilia?
• Necrophilia
• Fettishism (p. 394)
• Transvestism
• Pedophilia
• Exhibitionism

25
LO 10.15

• A man derives pleasure from rubbing up against
• unsuspecting female subway passengers. He is
  likely to
• suffer from which paraphilia?
• Voyeurism
• Necrophilia
• Fetishism
• Exhibitionism
• Frotteurism

26
LO 10.15

• A man derives pleasure from rubbing up against
• unsuspecting female subway passengers. He is
  likely to
• suffer from which paraphilia?
• Voyeurism
• Necrophilia
• Fetishism
• Exhibitionism
• Frotteurism (p. 394)

27
LO 10.16

• Which of the following STDs causes warts to grow
  on
• the genitalia and may increase the risk of health
  
• complications, such as cancer?
• Gonorrhea
• Herpes
• Human papillomavirus
• HIV
• Chlamydia

28
LO 10.16

• Which of the following STDs causes warts to grow
  on
• the genitalia and may increase the risk of health
  
• complications, such as cancer?
• Gonorrhea
• Herpes
• Human papillomavirus (p. 396)
• HIV
• Chlamydia

29

• The most common first sign of the HIV virus is
• ________________.
• Pneumocystis pneumonia
• Cytomegalovirus
• HIV antibodies
• Candida
• Fever and flu

30

• The most common first sign of the HIV virus is
• ________________.
• Pneumocystis pneumonia
• Cytomegalovirus
• HIV antibodies
• Candida
• Fever and flu (p. 397)