Diapositiva 1

1
VERBO AUXILIAR
TO BE SER O ESTAR
El verbo To be (ser, o estar) para conjugarse
con los pronombres cambia a Am, Is , Are
Estas formas le corresponden a los pronombres
personales de la siguiente forma
TO BE AM, IS, ARE
Afirmative I You We
They He She It
PERSONAL PRONOUNS I Yo You Tu, Ud,
Uds. HE Él She Ella It Eso , Esto We
Nosotros (as) They ellos, ellas
.
Am
are
is
2
Negative
Interrogative
Interrogative negative
am I ? Are you ? Is he ? Is she ? Is it
? Are we ? Are they ?
Am I not ? Are not you ? Is not he
? Isnt she ? Is not it ? Arent we ? Are
not they ?
I am not You are not He is not She
is not It is not We arent They are
not
Is it a house ?
Is not she a doctor?
Are they girls?
No, she is not a doctor. She is a student
Yes it is a house Yes it is.
No they arent girls They are boys
3
Change next sentences to - , ? , ?-
It is a blue car
She is a woman
They are apples and oranges
It is a big desk
He is a teacher
We are boys
4
GERUNDIO
EL GERUNDIO DE LOS VERBOS SE FORMA AGREGANDO ING
AL INFINITIVO, SUPRIMIENDO LA PARTICULA TO.
EJEMPLO TO GO IR GOING
IENDO TO WORK WORKING EN CASTELLANO
ESTA TERMINACION (ING) CORRESPONDE A LOS SUFIJOS
ANDO O IENDO.
PARA AGREGAR DICHA TERMINACION A LOS VERBOS
TENEMOS CIERTAS REGLAS

• SI EL VERBO TERMINA EN E SE SUPRIME LA E
  ANTES DE AGREGAR ING.
• EJEMPLO TO TAKE TAKING
• TOMAR, LLEVAR TOMANDO,
  LLEVANDO

• VERBOS MONOSILABOS QUE TERMNAN EN UNA SOLA
  CONSONANTE, PRECEDIDA DE UNA SOLA VOCAL,
  DUPLICARA LA CONSONANTE FINAL ANTES DE AGREGAR
  ING
• EJEMPLO TO PUT
  PUTTING
• PONER, METER
  PONIENDO, METIENDO

EXEPCIONES BE BEING SEE SEEING.
3. TODOS LOS DEMAS VERBOS UNICAMENTE
AUMENTAREMOS LA TERMINACION ING. EJEMPLO
TO WORK --------- WORKING
TO PLAY ..
PLAYING
5
PRESENTE PROGRESIVO O CONTINUO
Las formas del presente del verbo be son am,
is, are. El presente progresivo o continuo se
forma con el presente del verbo to be ( am,
is, are) que se usa en este caso como auxiliar
además de colocar el siguiente verbo en
gerundio (ing).
Este tiempo se usa para describir una acción que
esta aconteciendo en el momento actual.
I AM STUDYING ENGLISH I AM NOT STUDYING
ENGLISH AM I STUDYING ENGLISH? AM I NOT
STUDYING ENGLISH?
THEY ARE TALKING THEY ARE NOT TALKING ARE THEY
TALKING? ARENT THEY TALKING?
6
Exercise Change next verbs to gerund and
translate
Change next sentences to afirmative, negative ,
interrogative and interrogative negative in
english
To work To study To do To iron To bake To
cook To move To dance To swim To read

• Yo estoy estudiando inglés
• Laura esta nadando en la casa
• Rocio esta leyendo el libro de inglés

CAMBIA A INGLES LAS SIGUIENTE ORACIONES

• Dónde estas tu estudiando ?
• Qué esta rocio leyendo ?
• Yo estoy estudiando en Mexico
• Rocio esta leyendo un libro

7
Write next song in your notebook2nd parcial

• Dust in Wind Kansas
• I close my eyes, only for a moment, and the
  moment's goneAll my dreams, pass before my eyes,
  a curiosityDust in the wind, all they are is
  dust in the wind.
• Same old song, just a drop of water in an endless
  seaAll we do, crumbles to the ground, though we
  refuse to seeDust in the wind, all we are is
  dust in the windNow
• Don't hang on, nothing lasts forever but the
  earth and skyIt slips away, and all your money
  won't another minute buy.Dust in the wind, all
  we are is dust in the windDust in the wind,
  everything is dust in the wind.