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Karin Steinbichler are presenting you some facts about Austria ... partners in trading: Hungary, Czech Republic, ... sauna, the oriental steam bath ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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1
Welcome in Vöcklabruck, Austria! 2 FW/A, 2 FW/B
(2000/2001), Mag. Peter Atzmanstorfer and Mag.
Karin Steinbichler are presenting you some facts
about Austria and the region of Vöcklabruck!
Welcome in Vöcklabruck, Austria! 2 FW/A, 2 FW/B
(2000/2001), Mag. Peter Atzmanstorfer and Mag.
Karin Steinbichler are presenting you some facts
about Austria and the region of Vöcklabruck!
2
Austria from space
Lower Austria
Upper Austria
Vienna
Burgenland
Salzburg
Styria
Vorarlberg
Tyrol
Carinthia
3
  • Austrias landscape

4
Austrias topography
Bohemian and Moravian mass
Flat and hilly country
Alps
5
Bohemian and Moravian mass
Bohemian and Moravian mass
  • part of the Bohemian mass (old varistic
    mountains)
  • Wackelsteine and Felsburgen remaining as ancient
    forms
  • partly south of the Danube, carved into narrow
    valleys.
  • the Wachau between Melk and Krems vine- and
    apricot cultures

6
Flat and hilly country
Flat and hilly country
  • surrounded by the Alps in the North and East
  • flat and hilly country
  • important region for agriculture, economy,
    traffic and habitation

7
The Alps
Alps
  • reaching from the West to the East of Austria
  • can be divided into different zones because of
    their geologic-tektonic structure
  • partly covered with glaciers
  • most important region for tourism

8
  • Austrias economy

9
Member of the EU
  • Austria has been a member of the European Union
    since 1995
  • one of the wealthierst countries net payer

Austrias challenges
  • economic competition within the EU
  • to adjust its policy in the fields of
    agriculture, trade, regional development,
    immigration and finance
  • Eastern European countries as future members of
    the EU

common economic consensus
4 liberties of the EU
10
Member of the EU
Austrias main advantages
  • one of the wealthierst and politically most
    stable EU-members
  • in the economic centre of Europe
  • market economy with strong social an ecological
    elements

11
Members of the European Union
  • On the way to the European Economy and Monetary
    Union (EMU)

Austria belongs due to the achieved convergence
status to those 11 European Union countries,
which occurred with beginning of the year 1999
the 3 levels of the EMU.
Since 1999 the Euro is the currency of the
participating member states.
12
Agriculture and forestry
  • small and mediumsized rural structures - Mountain
    country
  • 252.000 farms with an average size of 16 hectares
  • many mountain peasants, therefore widespread
    supplementary income
  • per operation on average only 22 cattle are held
    - ecologically oriented agriculture
  • Building of grains 60 of the area of arable
    land
  • 60 grassland Cattle attitude and milk
    production
  • Cultivation of wine
  • Beef production covers 140 of the national
    requirement
  • since the entry to the European Union agrarian
    exports doubles - inland proportions are held

13
Mining and power production
  • on the sector of mining and power production the
    alpine republic has rich resources.
  • Particularly in the electricity supply industry
  • Austria is water power country number one in the
    EU

Numerous raw material occurrences - because of to
high labor costs at present hardly diminished
14
Industrialized country Austria
  • Austria is a highly developed industrialized
    country

Important branches of industry
  • Machine and steel structure
  • Chemistry and vehicles
  • since some years large successes in high
    technology
  • majority in flexible small and medium-sized
    enterprises structures
  • high export quota

15
Service country Austria
  • as in all highly developed industrialized
    countries development to a service society
  • already 67 (1996) of the domestic product in
    the tertiary sector obtained
  • Financial services, consultation, health service,
    banks, traffic, trade, public service, personal
    services
  • great importance of the tourism - especially in
    alpinen regions of Austria

Trend will continue to strengthen
Leisure company - obsolescence of the society
16
Austrian and transit
Centrally located in Europe
Between the booming industrial centers of South
Germany and Northern Italy
Gate to Eastern Europe
Alpine crossings (Brenner, Tauern, Phyrn)
Transit along the Danube
Highly developed railway and street network
  • Environmental problems because of the increasing
    transit traffic

17
Trade in Austria
Austria has developed its foreign trade over the
last years
  • Austria is exporting ist goods to 150 countries
  • 2/3 of the foreign trade are carried out with in
    the EU.
  • most important partners Germany, Italy
  • Export of goods to the middle and eastern
    european countries has been trippled since 1989
    to 131,8 ATS. (16,1 to East Europe)
  • Most important partners in trading Hungary,
    Czech Republic, Poland.
  • Most important branch transit trade, in
    connection with the transaction of east-west
    business.

18
  • Austria - Tourism

19
Land of tourism - Austria
  • One of the most important parts of the economy.
  • in 1999 the turnover in tourism and leisure
    indurstry grew to im 456,4 Milliarden
    shillings.
  • winter-, summer-, city-, wellnesstourism

20
City tourism Vienna
  • Austrias capital
  • Historic capital of the Habsburg empire
  • Headquaters of many international organisations
  • historic monuments St. Stephens Cathedral
  • museums Museum of Fine Arts
  • musical tradition Johann Strauss ...
  • gastronomic tradition Heurige ...
  • modern architecture Hundertwasserhaus ...
  • city for conferences UNO-City ...
  • events Wiener Festwochen ...

21
Cultural tourism- Salzburg
  • capital Salzburg
  • up to 1805 capital of the free arcbishopric of
    Salzburg
  • Mozarts birth place
  • Cathedral built in 774, reconstruction in 1614
    Hohensalzburg Fortress largest, fully-preserved
    fortress in central Europe, built in 1077
  • Getreidegasse and Mozarts birthplace, busy
    shopping lane
  • Hellbrunn Palace manneristic, early Baroque
    pleasure palace
  • Salzburg Festival / Easter Festival / Whitsun
    Festival

22
Wintertourism - Tyrol
  • One of the most famous destinations of the world
    for winter tourism
  • 23.502.028 overnight stays (2001 / 2001
  • more than 460 ski lifts and 1700 km slopes
  • skiing, snowboarding, cross-countryskiing,
    sledging, winter hiking, apres skiing, ....
  • ski arenas around the glaciers for allyear
    tourism e.g. Arlberg, Kitzbühel, Stubai-, Ötz-,
    Zillertal
  • continous development of the quality of the
    offers
  • critical voices concerning nature and social
    affairs

23
Wellnesstourism Upper Austria
Land of thermal springs - Austria
Wellnesstourism in the thermal centers of Styria,
the Burgenland and Upper Austria
e.g. thermal center Geinberg Upper Austria
  • thermal springs Thermal indoor and outdoor pool
    with communicative whirl islands, massage
    jets and relaxation areas for your enjoyment
  • sauna village meditation sauna with
    starry-night sky and music Inn sauna, the
    oriental steam bath Herbal steam bath,
    Finnish saunas in the sauna garden
  • Vital world Vitaltherapie, different sport
    programmes...

24
Summer tourism - Salzkammergut
One of the oldest regions for tourism in Europe
Destination for monarchs and common people
  • the region around the Hallstätter-, the Traun-,
    the Atter-, the Altausseer-, the Grundl- and the
    Wolfgangsee
  • parts of the provinces of Upper Austria, Styria
    and Salzburg
  • characterized by salt mining for 4500 years
  • salt mines for tourists in Hallstatt and
    Altaussee
  • UNESCO world heritage Hallstatt Dachstein

Numerous activities hiking enjoying culture
relaxing mountainbiking - climbing rafting
cave trecking - paragliding etc.
25
Sources - Materials - Pictures
  • School books
  • Hitz, u.a., 2001, Raum Gesellschaft Wirtschaft
    5 bis 8. Wien.
  • Derflinger, u.a., 1997, Vernetzungen-
    Wirtschafts- und Tourismusgeographie. Linz.
  • Wagner, u.a., 1997, Global Geographie für
    berufsbildene Schulen. Wien.
  • Text books
  • Lichtenberger, 1997, Österreich.
    Wissenschaftliche Länderkunden. Darmstadt.
  • WWW-Sources.
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