Title: Taiwan Oncidium
1Taiwan Oncidium
- Production and Exportation
2 3The weather is cool which is suitable for
Oncidium growing, hence the quality and output is
superior in Spring, Summer and Autumn. The
diameter is wide and bifurcation is good.
The Winter is warm which causing the output is
sufficiently.
4Less in sunshine. Cooler in Winter which leads
to reduction in output.
Cooler in Winter which leads to reduction in
output.
Warmer weather results in the poor performance of
diameter and branches. This seriously happened in
Summer.
5Exportation Procedures
Packing House
Farm
Cutting Flower
Pre-Cold
MCP process
Cool Storage
In water
On the shelf
Divided into different grade
Delivery
To the packing house
Kill the insects
Packing
6A
Flower
Aisle
B
1.Put into the water asap. 2.Avoid suntaning
directly. 3.Fixed wrap of flower to packing into
a tuft of flower with net.
4. Confirmed the damages of insects and situation
of growing in the farm. 5.For reducing the
damages to plant, using the scissors which
disinfected with alcohol.
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8Packing House (Keep in 20?)
Classification Area
In the 20 ? refrigerator (Kill the insects? MCP
process)
Pre-cool? On the shelf
Packing Area
10 ? refrigerator (Before delivery)
9Pre-cool
On the shelf
1.Get rid of the heat of flower asap keep
preserving the fresh of flower? Using the cool
down effects of net that will be better than the
traditional way of newspaper
2.Let flower absorbing the ??asap ??can offer the
nutrition for the Oncidium, let flower bud can
spread widely, too.
3.On the shelf For reducing the damages of the
Oncidium to use the net that flower will not
intertwined with each other.
10Refrigerator(20 ?) Airtight completely
Kill Insects
MCP Process
The ethylene which is the material will cause
ageing of flower to affect the quality of
Oncidium. However, the process of MCP can control
over the ethylene, maintaining the quality of cut
flower.
Processing a.s.a.p/ The temperature must at 20 ?
11The way of Classification
90cm
80cm
70cm
20cm
15cm
10cm
7 branches 4L A
5 6 branches 3L B
2 4 branches 2L C
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13The Standard of Bifurcation- - which is the
length of underneath branch lower ½ than high
level branch.
Un-Series part of Bifurcation It does not affects
the whole beauty of the flower, there is no need
to degradation.
Series part of Bifurcation It will cut off from
the below of Bifurcation, degradation or
elimination.
Bifurcation
14The Standard of Flower Bifurcation Series lack
of two flower bud
Secondary Branch of Flower Bifurcation series
lack of two flower bud, therefore it does not
count.
Series Flower Bifurcation Series part of Flower
Bifurcation. It will cut off from the below of
Bifurcation, degradation or elimination.
Main force of Flower Bifurcation series lack of
two flower bud, therefore elimination.
15The Standard of thickness and thinness
Others Immaturity Insufficient in the ripe
level of 7-8,it will lower one grade
automatically.
Insufficient in
thickness Holding the tube with hands, if it
bended over 90, it will be eliminated.
16Classification
Bundling
Barbering
Packing
10 Branches/ Bundle
17Into the case
Register code name
Finished goods
18 Others
What we do
Rapidly get rid of the heat from farm to reduce
the damages of flower
newspaper
net
Good effects on the process of MCP Sufficiently
nutrition offered from??
Within one day
To the next day
Whole year Air conditioning
No Air conditioning. Use it only in raining day.
Rapidly get rid of the heat from farm, whole
process stay in constant temperature to make sure
the fresh
After classify of all, it will divided into 10
branches and10 branches as an bundle of flower.
While classify,10 branches will as an bundle of
flower.
Decrease the damages in flower
19The Export Transportation way of Oncidium to Japan
- The way of Transportation
- 1.Big bag packing with Airlift, re-packing in
Japan - 2.Small packing with Airlift, deliver directly
- 3.Small packing with Shipping, deliver directly
Shipping is the mainly transportation way now
20The Defects in Airlift
- The temperature varies violently
21Shipping
- Steady temperature?(12 ? constant temperature )
- Vessel schedule
The refrigerator in packing house
cooling container (Packing house?port?boarded?Japa
n)
The refrigerator in Japan EXPRESS Company
Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri
Passed
Quarantine
Vessel arrived at Japan
Delivery
For sale
Making flower
On the way to port
22The Difference between Airlift and Shipping
- It will be faster in Airlift, but the temperature
varies violently which easily make the dropping
fresh of flower and low quality. - It will be slower in Shipping,
- it have steady temperature,for help maintaining
the fresh and quality of flower. Besides, the
flower had been handled over in the MCP process,
and the ?? also can provide the nutrition. After
the careful inspections and treatment,it can
keeping the fresh of flower to realized the
standard to the market of Japan.
23Our Target
- Steadily offer the needs of market which is fresh
and high-quality product - 1.Changing the product season, will accords to
the market needs to change the productions. - 2.The same operation procedures in packing house,
processing and standard of classification to
pursuing the stable quality product. - 3. Comparison with the cost, we have to
considered the fresh, quality and market needs
first. The efforts that we are tried to do is
using the net, air conditioner and providing the
20 branches product for market needs. - Due to the demands of market, we will offer the
best quality product to looking for the
well-known appreciations of the brand and the
price.
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