Directorate General of Hydrocarbons

1
ORIENTATION ON INDIA OIL GAS INDUSTRY
by A.S.Popli
Directorate General of Hydrocarbons New Delhi
2
PRESENTATION OUTLINE

• Energy Scenario
• Resource Base
• Exploration Status
• Market Infrastructure
• Opportunities

3
WORLD ENERGY CONSUMPTION (PER CAPITA)
4
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
5
ENERGY _at_ GDP
6
SHARE OF ENERGY CONSUMPTION - INDIA
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
As on 01.04.06
Nuclear 1
Hydel 8
NG 8
Oil 33
Coal 54
7
VAST RESOURCE BASE

• Sedimentary Area 3.14 Million Sq. Km.
  (4 of the worlds sedimentary area)
• Sedimentary Basins 26 ( Exploration
  initiated in 15 )
• Prognosticated Resources 205 Billion Barrel
  (OOEG) (For 15 Basins only
  needs up-gradation)
• Established reserves 61 Billion Barrel
  
  (OOEG) (As on 01.04.2006 )

8
ACREAGE PORTFOLIO
9
FRONTIER BASINAL AREA
Total sedimentary Area 3,140,000 sq km
Non Frontier Basins 1,260,500 sq km
Frontier Basins 1,879,500 sq km (60)
On land Shallow water 529,500 sq km
Deep Water 1,350,000 sq km (72)
10
EXPLORATION STATUS

• 20 of the total 3.14 million sq. km. has been
  extensively explored
• 22 of total prognosticated gas resources
  established
• Reserves estimated in only 15 out of 26 basins
• Very low drilling density

Initiated
44
Well Explored
20
21
15
Poorly Explored
Unexplored
11
EXPLORATION STATUS PSC REGIME
12
EXPLORATION STATUS

Likely to start commercial production in near
future
13
HYDROCARBON STATUS
CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION IN MMT
33.6
32.4
33.1
33.4
32.2
32.0
14
HYDROCARBON STATUS
NATURAL GAS PRODUCTION IN BCM
32.6
32.6
32.4
29.71
31.2
29.5
15
OIL PRODUCTION
MMT
16
GAS PRODUCTION
MMSCM
17
EXPANDING GAP..
18
TAPPING THE POTENTIAL

• Development of new Discoveries
• Harnessing CBM Resources
• Gas Hydrate and Oil Shale

19
SIGNIFICANT DISCOVERIES (2000-2007)
20
FROM DISCOVERY TO DEVELOPMENT

• Total Discoveries 65
• Discoveries Appraised 16
• Commerciality Established 12
• Commerciality Under Evaluation 11
• Development Plan Approved 8
• Development plan under Evaluation 4
• In-Place Reserves (OOEG) 658 MMT
• (Commercial Discoveries)

21
HC POTENTIAL IN EAST COAST
Basin Area (Sq.km) 299,000 Prognosticated
Resources (Billion bbl) 11.5
(OOEG) Prognosticated Resources Gas TCF)
25 (Approx) Wells Drilled (Nos.) 243 Deep
Water 56 Shallow Water 187 Proved GIIP
Reserves (TCF) 16.38 Present Gas Production
1.9 (MMSCMD) Anticipated
Future Production 44 - 84
(MMSCMD)
22
CBM RESOURCES BASE
COAL BEARING AREA 35400 sq.km. COAL
LIGNITE FIELDS 44 (IN 12 STATES) CBM
RESOURCE BASE 162 TCF
(4.6 TCM)
23
CBM EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES

• Blocks Awarded 26
• Area Opened-up for CBM Exploration 13600
  SQ.KM.
• CBM Resource in the Awarded Blocks 50 TCF
• Production Potential of these Blocks 38
  MMSCMD
• Commercial Production expected 2007-08

24
EXPLORATION STATUS OF CBM
Total available coal bearing area 35400 sq. km.
Exploration Initiated 38
Un-Explored62
25
GAS HYDRATES THE FUEL OF THE FUTURE

• Indian offshore contains an estimated 1894 TCM of
  natural gas in the form of hydrates.
• Fresh impetus given by MOPNG to National Gas
  Hydrate Programme (NGHP) in September 2000
• Geo-scientific studies in East West coasts of
  India were carried out.
• Three prospective areas mapped
• Drilling/coring of gas hydrate was carried out in
  East Coast, West Coast and KG basin. Scientific
  studies on the cores is under progress.
• Gas from gas hydrate is at RD stage in the
  world.

26
OIL SHALE WAY FORWARD

• Oil Shale resource estimation in progress in
  Assam.
• expected completion by 2008.
• Tie up with foreign institutions having
  experience and expertise in oil shale exploration
  and exploitation.

27
TOTAL 2D API EXPECTED (LKM)
28
3D API EXPECTED (SKM)
29
ADDITIONAL WORK EXPECTED IN NELP-VI BLOCKS
30
EQUIPMENT / MATERIALS REQUIRED

• Drilling Rigs Onshore rigs, Jack-ups
  Floaters, semi submersible
• Christmas Trees Offshore facilities
• Construction barges pipeline by barges, support
  services vessels and offshore support vessels
  etc.

31
BRIDGING THE GAP

• Intensification in the Exploration through NELP
  Fast development of new gas discoveries
• Import of LNG
• Transnational gas pipelines
• Iran-Pakistan India
• Myanmar Bangladesh-India
• Gas production from CBM
• Underground Coal gasification
• Gas from Gas Hydrate

32
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT

• A substantial boost in supplies from production
  or imports will take time and will require
  additional infrastructure
• Establishment of a national Gas Transmission
  system
• Moving gas from newly emerging supply centres to
  demand centres
• Addition of LNG infrastructure

33
Delhi
Kolkata
A 1 BLOCK, MYANMAR
Mumbai
Refineries in India
Chennai
Andaman
Major Airports in India
- Nicobar
34
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
35
LIKELY ACREAGE OFFER IN NELP VII TOTAL AREA
LIKELY TO BE OFFERED 400,000 SKM No. of
blocks 70-80
36
Thank you