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Maximum Rate of Explosion Pressure Rise (dp/dt)max. Kst ( = (dp/dt)max ,volume dependent) Dust Explosion Class (based on Kst) Flammability (BZ) Particle size ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: PowerPoint-presentatie


1
ATEX manager Development of a web-based tool to
support companies in controlling explosion
risks Henri Heussen Dook Noy
2
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3
Introduction
  • VAST programme (Ministry of Social Affairs)
  • Goal reinforcement of working conditions in
  • SMEs with regard to hazardous substances
  • Key elements
  • creating awareness
  • improvement of communication in the chain
  • development of supporting tools
  • Stoffenmanager generic web-based tool for risk
    prioritization (www.stoffenmanager.nl)
  • 2th stage development of branche specific
    versions of Stoffenmanager and additional modules
    gt ATEX manager
  • Developed by Arbo Unie, BECO group and TNO

4
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5
ATEX manager
  • Starting point guidelines for controlling
  • explosion risks in the animal fodder
  • industry
  • Conversion to web-based specific tool for
  • animal fodder industry
  • Development of generic tool for SMEs
  • Modules
  • Quick Scan explosion hazards (applicability ATEX
    guidelines)
  • Data entry materials, process equipment,
    production locations
  • Classification of hazardous areas into zones
    (combustible dusts/flammable gases/vapours/mists)
  • Evaluation of ignition risks
  • Generation of Explosion Protection Documents

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7
Quick Scan combustible dusts
8
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9
Data entry materials
  • Large set of parameters
  • Combustible dusts
  • Lower Explosion Limit (LEL)
  • Minimum Ignition Temperature cloud (IT)
  • Minimum Ignition Temperature layer (GT)
  • Mimimum Ignition Energy (MIE)
  • Maximum Rate of Explosion Pressure Rise
    (dp/dt)max
  • Kst ( (dp/dt)max ,volume dependent)
  • Dust Explosion Class (based on Kst)
  • Flammability (BZ)
  • Particle size
  • Limiting Oxygen Concentration (LOC)
  • Optional future development explosion hazard
    banding based on parameters like
  • Ignition temperatures and energy, flammability
  • Dust Explosion Class

10
Zoning (dust cloud)
11
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12
Evaluation of ignition risks
13
Risk bands
  • A high risk
  • B substantial risk
  • C limited risk
  • D low risk

14
Control banding?
Hazard bands
Ignition sources
Ignition/combustion characteristics
Explosion characteristics
Explosion triangle
Control bands
Flammable substances
O2
  • Prevention
  • ignition sources gt technical measures
  • gt organ. measures
  • inerting gt limiting oxygen
  • - combustible/flammable materialsgt product
    elimination
  • gt product modification
  • Protective/corrective
  • - explosion relief
  • explosion suppression
  • explosion resistant design

Higher hazard ignition band
Higher hazard explosion band
15
THANK YOU!
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