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Plasma Physics

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This is another group of fast processes taking place in collisions of heavy ... scattering is due to the dipole moment pm , induced in the neutral particle by ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Plasma Physics


1
Plasma Physics Engineering
  • Lecture 6

2
THE ION-MOLECULAR REACTIONS.
  • This is another group of fast processes taking
    place in collisions of heavy particles.
  • Some briefly discussed
  • The positive ion-conversion A B M ? AB
    M, was considered as a preliminary stage of the
    dissociative electron-ion recombination.
  • Clusterization of negative ions, using important
    examples of the formation of stable complex ions
    from a negative oxygen ion O-
  • The fast ion-molecular reactions, as discussed,
    make an important contribution in the balance of
    charged particles. These also can provide
    plasma-chemical processes by themselves.

3
Ion-Molecular Polarization Collisions, the
Langevin Rate Coefficient.
  • If a neutral particle itself has no permanent
    dipole moment, the ion-neutral charge-dipole
    interaction and scattering is due to the dipole
    moment pm , induced in the neutral particle by
    the electric field E of an ion
  • (2.81)

4
typical orbits of relative ion and neutral motion
during polarization scattering
  • when the impact parameter is high, the orbit has
    a hyperbolic character
  • when the impact parameter is sufficiently low,
    the scattering leads to the Langevin polarization
    capture.
  • the spiral trajectory results in closer
    interaction and formation of the ion-molecular
    complex, which then can either spiral out or
    provide inelastic changes of state and formation
    of different secondary products.

5
  • ion-molecular capture process based on
    polarization occurs when
  • O( )
  • From this qualitative equality,?Langevin Cross
    Section
  • Langevin capture rate coefficient
  • ?f(T)
  • rewrite
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