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Addition and Subtraction of Integers

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Addition and Subtraction of Integers. Section 5.2. Theorems. Let m and n be positive integers. ... The Law of Trichotomy. One of these must be true. a b or a=b or a b ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Addition and Subtraction of Integers


1
Addition and Subtraction of Integers
  • Section 5.2

2
Theorems
  • Let m and n be positive integers. Then the
    following are true
  • (-m)(-n)-(mn)
  • If mgtn then m(-n)m-n
  • If ngtm then m(-n)-(n-m)
  • n(-n)(-n)n0

3
Properties of Integers
  • Closure Property
  • Commutative Property
  • Associative Property
  • Additive Identity Property of Zero
  • Existence of Negative

4
Definitions
  • Let a and b be integers.
  • If altb then there exists a c s.t. acb
  • b-ac iff acb

5
More Theorems
  • The Law of Trichotomy
  • One of these must be true
  • altb or ab or agtb
  • Subtracting by Adding the Negative
  • a-ba(-b)

6
Homework
  • Pg 311-316
  • 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 11, 13, 35
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