Nationalism

1
Nationalism

• IBF Mr. McEntarfer Global III

2
Nationalism

• Nationalism is a feeling of pride in and devotion
  to ones nation. It is a feeling that develops
  among people who may share a common language,
  history, set of traditions, or goal.
• Nationalism often causes people to join together
  to choose their own form of government without
  outside interference, breaks up empires through
  revolts of their ethnic groups and causes
  ethnocentrism and the imperialism among groups

3
Bonds of a Nation-State
4
Nationalistic Movements

• Unification Combining of politically different,
  but culturally similar lands.
• Separation Cultural groups break away from an
  empire or country.
• State-building Culturally distinct groups form
  into a new state by accepting a single culture.

5
Examples of Separation Nationalism

• Old Empires such as the Austrian, Russian and
  Ottoman Empire were deeply affected by feelings
  of Nationalism within their nations. In the
  following cartoon what is happening to the Soviet
  Empire (USSR)

6
Breakup of the Austrian Empire

• Questions on page 693
• How many ethnic groups made up the Austrian
  Empire?
• List three events that led to the break up of the
  Austrian Empire
• -
• -
• -

7
The Russian Empire Crumbles

• Questions on page 693
• What ethnic groups did the Russian Czars rule
  over?
• What was the policy of Russification supposed to
  do? What did it do instead?

8
The Ottoman Empire Crumbles

• Questions on page 693 694
• 1. How did the Ottoman Turks respond to Armenian
  Nationalism?

9
Unification - Italy

• While nationalism destroyed empires, it also
  built nations.
• Questions on page 694
• What did Cavour do to annex or take over Northern
  Italy?
• What did Garibaldi do to help unite Italy?

10
DBQ
11
Map Question

• View the map and answer the map questions on page
  694.

12
Analyzing Political Cartoons

• Analyze the Political Cartoon on page 694. Answer
  the three questions on your paper.

13
Bismarck Unites Germany

• Questions on page 695
• How did the policy of the following lead to
  German Unification?
• Policy of realpolitik
• Seven Weeks War
• Franco Prussian War

14
Map Questions on German Unification

• Answer the Geography Skill Builder on page 697

15
(No Transcript)
16
Recognizing Main Ideas

• Task Explain how Otto Von Bismarck brought about
  the crowning of King William I of Prussia as
  Kaiser of the Second Reich.

17
Critical Thinking

• How can nationalism be both a unifying and
  dis-unifying force?
• Which aging empires suffered from the effects of
  nationalism?
• How was Russification suppose to strengthen
  Russia?
• Why would Napoleon III agree to help Sardinia
  drive out Austria?
• Why was Rome made capital of Italy?
• How did Bismarcks provocation of war with
  Austria demonstrate realpolitik?

18
Writing Analysis

• Discuss in writing as to if nationalism has had a
  positive and/or negative effect on people and
  nations. Use examples from your book and todays
  class in response