FGM: Fluxgate magnetometer measures magnetic field to 128 Hz (Germany) SCM: Search coil magnetometer measures 0.001 - 4 kHz magnetic field (France) ...
Breakup always corresponds (in space&time) to tailward Alfvenic outflows (XNL reconnection? ... deceleration of incoming electrons crossing the separatrix. ...
Polar UV images and ACE data are taken from three winter months in 1998/99. ... Static polar arcs (oval-aligned, midnight arcs) appear on the dawn side for ...
... data about the substorms from satellites orbiting Earth and hope to put this ... We are looking for pairs of satellites, one in the magnetotail and one in the ...
THEMIS. Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms. THEMIS will identify the mechanisms that trigger substorms which cause the Auroras. ...
* NASA Educator Resource Center Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University Stacy DeVeau, Director NASA Educator Resource Center (ERC) Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University ...
TENACIOUS: Tomographic ENA Comprehensive Ion+Optical University Satellite Robert Sheldon, UAH, T.Fritz, H.Spence, J.Sullivan, J.Vickers, D.Cotton, M.Alothman, BU
... PICTURES ... B. R. Sandel, Univ. of Arizona. Lead Investigator. THE IMAGE MISSION ... Old picture: storm-time ring current peaks at dusk, because ...
Measurements from POLAR in the geomagnetic tail show that energy is transmitted towards the Earth along magnetic ... solar wind. Alfven waves have been ...
The Probability Distribution of Extreme Geomagnetic Events in the Auroral Zone R.S. Weigel Space Weather Laboratory Department of Computational and Data Sciences
Proton auroras are caused by protons which leave the magnetosphere and ... Frey et al., The electron and proton aurora as seen by IMAGE-FUV and FAST. Geophys. ...
Cusp and theta aurora different in the two hemispheres ... Dipole tilt angle (latitude) First simultaneous observation of cusp aurora, But only 10 min. ...
Grad-Shafranov reconstruction of a bipolar Bz signature in an ... associated with a substorm (onset at ~22:50 UT) 2002-08-13 Cluster event (2312-2318 UT) ...
Source Location of the Wedge-like Dispersed Ring Current in the Morning Sector During a Substorm M. Yamauchi, H. Nilsson, R. Lundin (IRF-Kiruna), P. C:son Brandt, Y ...
Characterize dynamics of global I-T system. Understand how system is driven by ... Smaller, lighter, low power sensors. Testbed for plug and play technologies ...
... sphere at some depth (depends on region and on variation time-scale) ... To be subtracted when investigating SCW dynamics at 1 hour. Baseline. (AEJ, vortex, SCW) ...
??????? ???? ?????? ? ?? ???????? ????????? ??? ?????? ?????????, Cluster, Geotail ... Consistence of n determinations from T and MVA very large tilt toward Y ! ...
Comprehensive statistical study using 5 years of Polar data (EFI MFE) ... A. Olsson, J. Hanasz, C.T. Russell, H. Laakso and J.C. Samson, Different Alfven ...
... by Dst even though the characteristic time scale of its activity is much ... Then repeated by shifting the wedge every 3.6 eastward for 100 total shifts ( = 360 ...
The Sun is giant ball of very hot, mostly ionized gas that shines under its own power. ... It takes light 8 minutes to travel to Earth from the Sun. ...
Cluster perigee passes (H = 4-5 Re) for 2001-2001 * Morphology * Composition ... Viking statistics shows less direct relation to the substorm activities. ...
LENA Solar Wind Neutrals Polar Ion Outflow. 20-22 August 2003. ASPERA-3/4, Kiruna, Sweden ... IMAGE/LENA observes magnetosheath/solar wind ENAs in the range ...
... help Statistical models are difficult to assemble Combination of precise in situ measurements and qualitative morphology very attractive ENA imaging to the ...
What is a solar storm? What is an aurora? Earth's Core is HOT...REALLY HOT ... What is an Aurora? Northern and Southern Lights ... What causes an Aurora? ...
Next Generation of Magnetosphere-Ionosphere-Thermosphere Coupling Models P. Song University of Massachusetts Lowell Acknowledgments: V. M. Vasyli nas, and J. Tu
K. Germaschewski, Y. S. Ge, W. Li H. J. K. Connor, M. Gilson Space Science Center, University of New Hampshire T. Fuller-Rowell & N. Maruyama NOAA & CIRES
THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE WEATHER INITIATIVE (ISWI) A FOLLOW-ON TO THE INTERNATIONAL HELIOPHYSICAL YEAR (IHY) Joseph Davila NASA-Goddard Space Flight Center