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Backpedaling in human evolution Adaptive values of bipedalism in reverse J.K. McKee, A. Kolatorowicz, L. Reitsema, A. Ruth, S. Schlecht, O. Ulvi, T. Weston
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... hip joint and muscles to stabilize pelvis. Changes in the femur: Angles inward to allow for support under torso. Groove in femur keeps knee cap from sliding off ...
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'Radiator Theory' Efficient Locomotion. Disadvantages of Bipedalism? ... For Monday, Zimmer, Chapter 6. Title for Ch. 6 in the syllabus is wrong but page ...
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... split between human and chimpanzee ancestors. Millions of years ago ... KW hypothesis: Chimpanzee/human bipedalism ... in a forested, not savannah habitat ...
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... the first bipedal hominins would have been good climbers (as are chimpanzees) ... woodland habitats where it would have been impossible to see predators ...
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& BIOMECHANICS LAB Walking the walk: ... and scoliosis increase in size of babies head at birth Women s average pelvic size has not been able to keep up !!!!!
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'to see the familiar as unfamiliar, and the unfamiliar as familiar' Francis Bacon ' ... Titomanlio et al 2005 Neurology, 64, E21 ...
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Models on WHY? Why we became bipedal (6 hypotheses) Efficient bipedalism as the primary form of locomotion is seen only in hominins. Origins of all these bipedalism ...
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HUMAN EVOLUTION: GENUS AUSTRALOPITHECUS & PARANTHROPUS Map of Hominid Evolution Why did bipedalism become the primary adaptation of hominids? 1.
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Habitat variability and bipedalism (Potts) Reproduction and bipedalism (Lovejoy) ... A comparison of human and chimpanzee pelves. Dentition ...
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... chimpanzees, and humans ... Characteristics Revised Classification of Hominoids The Bipedal Adaptation Efficient bipedalism as the primary form of locomotion ...
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Archaeopteryx has very similar skeletal structure to some smaller theropods. Three fingered forelimb. Reversed toe. Bipedalism. Ancestry: Thecodont ...
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Humans are hominids, belonging to the taxonomic family Hominidae. Bipedalism, walking on two legs, is ... dermatoglyphics. genetics. anthropometrics. Answer: d ...
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size between gibbon and chimpanzee. principally arboreal, not exclusively. preference for upright posture. some bipedalism, in trees & ground ...
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Chapter 6 The First Bipeds Chapter Outline What Is the anatomy of bipedalism and how is it preserved in the fossil record? Who were the Australopithecines and what ...
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TT. TT. TT. tt. Tt. Tt. Tt. Tt. The Wrap-Up. Evolution of life on Earth. Great Rift Valley. Arboreal & savanna environments. Bipedalism ...
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Anthropology 1. Physical Anthropology. David Midyette. Where . . . Australopithecines . . . Taung Child. Lucy. Laetoli . . . Bipedalism . . . Fossil In Situ ...
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H. erectus: Skull. Reconstruction of one of the H. erectus fossils from ... Larger skulls select for neotony, because of the constraints bipedalism puts on ...
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Chapter 20: Human Evolution - How do humans differ from closely related species? Hominids Upright walking primates (includes monkeys, apes, & humans) Earliest ...
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The Functional Anatomy
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Who were the Australopithecines and what were they like? ... brain suggest a intelligence similar to a modern bonobo, chimpanzee, or gorilla. ...
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Understanding Physical Anthropology and Archaeology, 8th ed., p. 217 Possible Factors Influencing the Initial Evolution of Bipedal Locomotion in Hominids.
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Human Evolution ...
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Title: Chapter 8 Hominid Origins Author: stacy Last modified by: Foothill College Created Date: 11/6/2000 11:38:04 PM Document presentation format
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Chimpanzee versus ... chimps who live in more Savannah-like habitats (i.e. tool use) ... Given how skillful the chimpanzees studied by Boesch & Boesch ...
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Arm-hanging anatomy persists long after the onset of ... Large muscle attachment areas. Paranthropus robustus. DNH 7, 'Eurydice', Paranthropus robustus. ...
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This is Jeopardy Human Evolution * * Category No. 1 Category No. 2 Category No. 3 Category No. 4 Category No. 5 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 ...
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Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author: Dennis Last modified by: Debbie Created Date: 7/16/2002 6:58:30 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show
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General Features and Major Evolutionary Trends of Apes ... orangutans. bonobos. chimps. gorillas. humans. Campbell and Loy, Humankind Emerging, 8th ed, p. 138f ...
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Chapter 11 Hominid Origins in Africa Chapter Outline The Bipedal Adaptation Early Hominids from Africa (Pre-Australopithecus Finds) Australopithecus/Paranthropus from ...
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Bones of antelopes, horses, and other animals with cut marks made by ... Signs that hominids scraped & smashed animal bones, like this antelope tibia, 2.5 mya ...
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Why was Homo erectus so successful? What happened to Neandertals? ... discovered in the Neander Valley (Tal) near Dusseldorf, 1856 ...
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Primates and Human Origins Identify traits that distinguish primates from other mammals. Describe fossil evidence relating humans to primate ancestors.
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Chapter 8 Hominid Origins Chapter Outline Early Primate Evolution Miocene Fossil Hominids Definition of Hominid The Bipedal Adaptation Biocultural Evolution: The ...
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Primate Evolution Hominid Evolution. The work of Primate ... Mongoose, robins) Some primates (actually at least one-i.e. Panamanian tamarin) have claws ...
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Title: No Slide Title Author: Kelly L. Moore Last modified by: Kelly L. Moore Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) Other titles: Arial Times Default ...
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Evolution Part 3 Timeline and Human Evolution Jim Whitfield
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Each subdivision is associated with a particular group of hominids. Late Australopithecus and early Homo lived during Lower. Homo Erectus spanned most of Middle, ...
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Hominin Evolution * * * Pre-dating Australopithecus Hominins discovered in north-central and eastern Africa Bipedal debatable in some species We will focus on the ...
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Chapter 9 Paleoanthropology: Reconstructing Early Hominid Behavior and Ecology Chapter Outline Definition of Hominid The Strategy of Paleoanthropology ...
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Human Evolution Chapter 17 Primates Order primates includes prosimians, monkeys, apes, and humans Adapted for an arboreal life Human Evolution Humans and apes have a ...
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Primate. origin. K-T boundary marked by an asteroid impact. Evidence, ... Primate Origins. Challenge is to minimize speculation on things that do not fossilize. ...
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Title: Chapter 17 Author: user Last modified by: Tim Heffernan Created Date: 3/10/2006 2:05:47 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show Company
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Probably developed between 8 and 4 million years ago in Africa, but we are still ... Saggital crest and temporo-nuchal crest across lower back of skull 'Apelike' face ...
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limbs can move in various directions - grasping power of hands and feet ... (midway between chimp and gorilla) - 3.5 4 feet high - longer arms than humans ...
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... to date materials in the 5-1 mya range Carbon-14 method used to date organic material extending back to 75,000 years Thermoluminescence Uranium series dating ...
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Monkeys and apes have opposable thumbs, meaning they can touch the ventral ... a collision between the Indian and Asian tectonic plates about 10 million years ago. ...
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Be able to briefly trace the cultural development of: tools, fire, clothing, shelter, art ... discovered in the Neander Valley (Tal) near Dusseldorf, 1856 ...
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Chapter 8 Hominid Origins Chapter Outline Definition of Hominid The Bipedal Adaptation Biocultural Evolution: The Human Capacity for Culture Paleoanthropology as a ...
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fossil evidence for hominid evolution sc.912.l.15.11
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What sort of features characterize Paleolithic cave art, and what was the general purpose of this art for Homo sapiens? Primate and Human Larynxes Reflection ...
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Manual dexterity (opposable thumb), large forehead and cerebral cortex, ... high encephalization quotient compared to Great Dane (because we bred it to have ...
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Humans feel (more) comfortable interacting with human-shaped robots. The ... Dexter made by Anybots. Constantly adjusts balance using 'inner ear' like humans ...
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Key Points. Heritable characteristics increase or decrease an organisms chance of survival. Evolution is the change of the genetic makeup of a population over time
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Scholar Thomas Huxley believed Neandertals were no different from modern humans. ... Theorists believe that archaic homo sapiens and Neandertals represent phases in ...
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In general, there is one answer for each question... but sometimes (every once in a while), there are two. ... Phyletic gradualism. Punctuated Equilibrium ...
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