Certain terms that are most frequently used with regard to caching are origin server, cache hit ratio, freshness, stale content, validation and invalidation.
a unique address. 8 words: 3 index bits. Byte address. Data array. Sets. Offset. 4. The Tag Array ... How many sets? How many index bits, offset bits, tag bits? ...
Siddhartha Chatterjee. 2. The Five Classic Components of a Computer. This unit: Memory System ... Siddhartha Chatterjee. 4. The Principle of Locality ...
Memory Hierarchy: Why Does it Work? Temporal Locality (Locality in Time) ... What kind of locality are we taking advantage of? 331 Week13.18. Fall 2006 ...
... Co-operating ... Distributed /Co-operating Cache. More the users more disk space higher in ... Distributed /Co-operating Cache. First an UDP packet sent for ...
Title: No Slide Title Author: alpashah Last modified by: athakkar Created Date: 2/13/2000 12:43:39 AM Document presentation format: On-screen Show Company
basic terminology: hardware the physical components of ... BASIC (1959, Kemeny at Dartmouth) COBOL (1960, Murray ... Gates wrote BASIC compiler for ...
... old premier Duron, Sempron : old budget Transmeta Crusoe ... RISC; architectures: IA64,IA-32) Hyper-threading Many processors inside one processor Many ...
Server who's purpose is to respond to recursive queries, but is not authoritative for any zones ... Encourage/force DHCP so that clients can be reconfigured ...
IP and Networking Basics Outline Origins of TCP/IP OSI Stack & TCP/IP Architecture IP Addressing Large Network Issues Routers Types of Links Address Resolution ...
Memory Subsystem and Cache. Adapted from lectures notes of Dr. Patterson and Dr. ... Logic: 2x in 3 years 2x in 3 years. DRAM: 4x in 3 years 2x in 10 years ...
'clock cycle' - one time interval for doing work on the CPU, bus, etc. ... How many pixels (dots) does a monitor display? 17' monitor: 1024 x 768 and 1280 x 1024 ...
... is a language that enables communication between computers ... the information in the ... moving a machine from one network to another requires changing the ...
The Goal: Large, Fast, Cheap Memory !!! Fact. Large memories are slow ... How do we create a memory that is large, cheap and fast (most of the time) ? Hierarchy ...
Data warehouse Concepts and Basics ROLAP (Relational OLAP) With ROLAP data remains in the original relational tables, a separate set of relational tables is used to ...
Computer Architecture Lecture 14: Cache Memory The Motivation for Caches Motivation: Large memories (DRAM) are slow Small memories (SRAM) are fast Make the average ...
... in the News: Sony Playstation 2. 10/26 'Scuffles Greet PlayStation 2's Launch' ... Sony Playstation 2 Details. Emotion Engine: 66 million polygons per second ...
Split bus transaction into request and response ... Buffering between bus and cache controllers ... amortization of node fixed costs over multiple processors ...
7.2 The Basics of Caches. Burning Questions. How do we know whether a data item ... 7.2 The Basics of Caches - Mapping an Address to a Multiword Cache Block ...
What if we have a block size 1 byte? Solution: divide memory address ... need 10 bits to specify this many rows. CPSC318 Lecture 15. Vuong Spring 05 UBC. 18 ...
Much Slower Flash-ROM. COMP3221 lec33-Cache-I.4. Saeid Nooshabadi. Memory ... Applications are copied from the FLASH ROM to int. RAM to make them go faster ...
Chapter 2 Parallel Architectures * CPU 0 flushes cache block X step 26 Interconnection Network CPU 0 CPU 1 CPU 2 4 X Caches Memories Directories X U 0 0 0 ...
Data is selected based on the tag result. 16. Cache Data. Byte 0. 0. 4. 31. Cache Tag (27 bits long) ... Compare the Cache Tags of all cache tag entries in parallel ...
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BIOS stands for: basic input/output system basic input/output system. 7. The ... A task is a basic unit of processing that an operating system controls. ...
CE302 MICROPROCESSORS LECTURE I Levent Eren Levent Eren Outline Basic microprocessor and system architecture Memory Programming model Memory addressing real mode ...
Virtual Memory Dr. Lihu Rappoport Virtually-Addressed Cache (cont). Cache must be flushed at task switch Solution: include process ID (PID) in tag How to share memory ...
Protocol: arbitration, command/addr, data. Every device observes every transaction ... gets a hit in L2 cache, then it must arbitrate for the L1 cache to update the ...
Unit -4 Memory System Design Memory System There are two basic parameters that determine Memory systems Performance Access Time: Time for a processor request to be ...
The Five Classic Components of a Computer. Next Topic: Simple caching techniques ... (cold start or process migration, first reference): first access to a block ' ...
Distributed Mutual Exclusion The basic requirements for mutual exclusion concerning some resource At most one process may execute in the critical section at one time ...
the same physical file will be replicated to several SEs with different local file names ... information system) treats files as the basic resource abstraction ...
Automatic Storage Management Patrick Earl Simon Leonard Jack Newton Overview Terminology Why use Automatic Storage Management? Comparing garbage collection algorithms ...
List basic authentication concepts (what you know, what you have, who you are) ... Account lockout. Authentication in Windows and Linux. Linux. Root account ...