Government of Madhya Pradesh Department of Agriculture

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Government ofMadhya Pradesh Department of
Agriculture
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Agro Climatic Zones in Madhya Pradesh
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Land use classification 2003-04
Unit Laky ha.
S. No. Area
1 Geographical area 307.50
2 Forest 86.13 28.00
3 Land not available for cultivation 32.00 10.41
4 Other uncultivated land excluding fallow land 16.73 5.44
5 Cultivable waste land 11.70 3.80
6 Fallow land (current old) 10.24 3.35
7 Net area sown 150.48 48.92
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Cropped area Cropping intensity 2003-04
Unit Lakh ha.
Net area sown 150.48
Double cropped area 48.43
Total cropped area 198.91
A. Area under Kharif 111.03
B. Area under Rabi 87.88
Gross irrigated area 57.76 (29.0)
Cropping intensity 132
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Notable contribution of state in National
Agriculture Production 2003-04
Crops/Crop groups Contribution Position in country
Soybean 60.0 First
Gram 46.2 First
Total oilseeds 22.2 First
Total pulses 22.9 First
Linseed 20.8 First
Maize 12.6 First
Lentil 20.8 Second
Niger 16.6 Second
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Objectives

• Increasing the Agriculture productivity
  production to increase the farm income.
• Create more employment opportunities and to
  convert present Marginal employment into full
  employment by raising productivity
• To help small marginal farmers in particular.

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New interventions
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New interventions

• Agro-climatic zone wise planning.
• Assessment of inputs based on individual farm
  plan of all the farmers in 30 villages in first
  phase 2005-06.
• Increasing the production in 5 years by
  implementing following programmes-
• Convergence demonstration for doubling farm
  incomes in irrigated and rainfed areas, in each
  district.
• Bringing additional cultivable fallow and ravine
  land under cultivation horticulture.
• Intensive tank-bed cultivation in Rabi.
• Promotion of agro processing industries.

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New interventions

• Integrated approach for increasing production and
  farm income by Contact Village concept -
• Out of 55,000 villages in state 15,000 villages
  are identified as contact village in 2004 -05.
• 2 villages will be adopted by each village
  extension worker(VLW).
• Capacity building of key communicators in the
  village (Kisan Mitra)
• Involvement of Kisan Mitra in extension
  activity as well as in establishing agri clinic
  agribusiness centres.
• Extension training through SatCom.

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New interventions

• Agri. Export Zone
• - 5 AEZs sanctioned 1. Potato/Onion/ Garlic
• 2. Seed spices
• 3. Wheat
• 4. Pulses
• 5. Orange
• Agro processing industries
• - M.P. Agro. nominated as nodal agency.
• - Agro processing is earmarked as thrust sector
  in new industrial policy.
• - Possibility of more than 1000 Agro industries
  in the state, promoting entrepreneurs.

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Agriculture Research

• Development of new high yielding disease
  resistant varieties of field crops as well as
  vegetables.
• Production of nucleus and breeder seed
  production.
• Integrated nutrient management.
• Integrated pest management.
• Post harvest processing and value addition.

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Funds received from GOI its utilization (Rs. In
crores)
S. No. Schemes Administrative approval Funds released from GOI Utilization Utilization Probable unspent balance Remarks
S. No. Schemes Administrative approval Funds released from GOI Expenditure up to Feb. 2005 Estimated expenditure up to March 2005 Probable unspent balance Remarks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1. Macro Management Macro Management Release of 9.00 is still awaited
1. ICDP (CC) 2.35 2.31 1.65 2.35 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
2.Sugarcane 0.51 0.33 0.13 0.51 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
3.I.P.M. 0.82 0.38 0.23 0.82 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
4.NWDPRA 7.12 4.11 2.32 7.12 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
5.RVP 6.13 4.52 2.64 6.13 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
6.Production of HYV seed 0.51 0.30 0.22 0.57 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
7.Organic farming 2.05 0.81 0.53 2.05 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
8.Extension training communication 2.08 0.82 0.75 2.08 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
10. IT 0.41 0.26 0.17 0.41 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
11. Augmentation of ground water 9.98 6.39 4.64 9.98 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
TOTAL AGRICULTURE 31.96 20.23 13.28 31.96 - Release of 9.00 is still awaited
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Funds received from GOI its utilization (contd.)
(Rs. In crores) (Rs. In crores) (Rs. In crores) (Rs. In crores) (Rs. In crores) (Rs. In crores) (Rs. In crores) (Rs. In crores)
S. No Schemes Administrative approval Funds released from GOI Utilization Utilization Probable unspent balance Remarks
S. No Schemes Administrative approval Funds released from GOI Expenditure up to Feb. 2005 Estimated expenditure up to March 2005 Probable unspent balance Remarks
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
AGRI. ENGINEERING 3.32 4.10 2.86 3.32 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
HORTICULTURE 4.10 3.42 2.32 4.10 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
NVDA 2.81 1.78 1.93 2.81 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
COORPRATION 2.81 6.47 3.17 6.47 Release of 9.00 still awaited
GRAND TOTAL 45.00 36.00 23.56 45.00 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
2. ISOPOM Release of 9.00 still awaited
OPP 19.50 19.50 10.47 19.50 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
NPDP 9.26 9.26 4.00 9.26 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
AMPP 0.49 0.49 0.14 0.49 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
Total ISOPOM 29.25 29.25 14.61 29.25 - Release of 9.00 still awaited
3. TMM-2 (Cotton) 5.85 5.81 2.41 5.85 Release of 9.00 still awaited
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Readiness for additional funds during 2005-06
(Rs. in crores)
S. No. Schemes Schemes Funds allocated 2004-05 Demand for 2005-06
1. MMP Agriculture 31.96 80.86
Agri. Engineering 3.32 6.08
Horticulture 4.10 8.80
Co operation 2.81 11.81
NVDA 2.81 5.17
TOTAL MMP 45.00 112.72
2. ISOPOM QPP 19.50 31.62
NPDP 9.26 17.15
AMP 0.49 3.63
TOTAL 29.25 52.40
3. TMM 2C Cotton 5.85 6.20
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• Action Plan for ISOPOM has been sent to GoI.
• Action plan for Macro-Management has already been
  prepared is being sent to GOI shortly.
• State Budget for 2005-06 has already been
  approved by State assembly and the new IT system
  will make the allotments available to district
  officers on 1st day of the next financial
  year.1.4.05.
• Cutoff dates for input availability at all levels
  have been fixed.
• Weekly monitoring through Video conferencing will
  be done.

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Thrust areas of the state
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Thrust area of the state..... contd.

• Increasing the production by..
• Enhancing seed replacement rate.
• Balanced application of chemical organic
  nutrients based in soil tests
• Soil water management through institutional
  credit.
• Revamping cooperative credit and restoring the
  health of cooperative institution.
• Inter cropping on large scale (Approx. 25 lakh
  ha. area)

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Thrust area of the state..... contd.

• Increasing the production by..
• Massive seed production programme involving the
  Seed Grower Co-operative Societies.
• Introducing individual FARM PLAN of each farmer
  in contact villages
• 20 increase in distribution of machinery
  implements
• Leasing out of large chunks of ravine land for
  horticulture use

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Thrust area of the state..... contd.

• Enhancing per ha. use of fertiliser.
• Judicious use of available water.
• Intercropping of Horticulture crops.
• New nurseries in private sector.
• Medicinal crops floriculture in each district.

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Thrust area of the state..... contd.

• Promotion to cultivation of short duration
  oilseeds/pulses in Kharif fallow.
• Increasing production of quality plants of
  horticulture especially through Private
  Nurseries.
• Better enforcement of Insecticide Act, Seed Act
  Fertilizer Control Order to ensure quality of
  inputs.

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Agriculture Marketing reforms(Progress of APMC
Act Amendment)

• In compliance of recommendations of the committee
  formed by GOI fallowing amendments have been made
  in M.P. Krishi Upaj Mandi Adhiniyam 1972.
• - Provision regarding contract farming.
• - Establishment of Purchase Centers out side the
  market yard.
• - Provisions of single license for the entire
  state.
• ITC Soya Chaupal is success story.
• - Provision for leasing out surplus in market
  yard to the processors for Agri -
  Processing.
• - E marketing.

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Agriculture Marketing reforms

• Development of consumer market (especially for
  vegetable fruits)
• Provision for determination of standards of
  Agriculture produce, (Grading, Certification
  Packing).
• Establishment of soil-testing laboratory in Mandi
  yard
• Soil sample collection centers in Mandis tied up
  with Kisan Mitra.
• Farmer Road Fund.
• Agricultural Research Infrastructure
  Development Fund.
• - E-Agricultural Marketing EKVI

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Readiness to implements National Horticulture
Mission

• The state is leading producer of Garlic,
  coriander, chilies Ginger.
• Crop diversification is essential for the
  Agriculture economy.
• With varied agro-climatic conditions,
  availability of abundant waste land, labour
  force and potential for horticulture crops,
  Diversification to Horticulture is the need of
  time.
• Action Plan Project report has been prepared
  and shall be approved by the state level
  committee very shortly.

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Constraints in Development of Horticulture

• Week linkage between farmers and RD
  Institutions.
• Ineffective transfer of technology.
• Inadequate Post harvest Infrastructure
  processing facilities.
• Paucity of resources for large investments.
• MP shall use a flexible Mission structure without
  duplication of too many organisations.

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National Horticulture Mission

• State Govt. have submitted proposal for Rs.
  499.14 crores in August 2004.
• The components are
• - On Farm Development activities
• - Production encouragement
• - Institution Development
• - Research support and
• - Post harvest management.

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Readiness to Dry land Agriculture

• Dry Land Agriculture
• State has only 28.5 irrigation
• Rest 71.5 agriculture is rainfed.
• Farming is risk-prone and characterized by low
  productivity.
• Therefore increasing productivity in dry land
  agriculture is the challenge to the Department.
• State Govt. is in a state of readiness to
  implement the scheme on enhancing sustainability
  of Dry land farming system proposed by GOI. The
  methods are already being used in some schemes or
  other.

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• Scheme will be implemented in 258 Blocks out of
  total 313 Block in the state having less than 30
  irrigation
• Block are identified
• District wise schemes are prepared.
• Components selected are

- Farm ponds - Recharging of wells
- Subsidized distribution water carrying pipe - Sprinkler sets
- Drip irrigation systems - Use of organic manure
- Use of Bio fertilizer Micro nutrients - Farm implements for in-situ moisture conservation.
- Distribution of seeds and seed mini kit IPM and - Farmers training
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• Project cost for each Block is Rs. 17.00
  lacs/year.
• Total cost for 258 Blocks in the state will be
  Rs. 45 crores.
• Scheme submitted to GOI.
• Sanction is awaited
• GOI requested to early sanction.

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Seed plan for Madhya Pradesh
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Crop wise varieties recommended for the
state(M.P.)- KHARIF PADDY Poornima,
Pusa-677(IET12617), Govind, Annada PNR-381,
I.R.-36, I.R.-64, Mahamaya, Pusa Basmati-1,
Kranti, CSR-27, Pooja(IET 122-41), MTU-1010,
Somsila(NLR-33358), Pusa Sugandha-2, Pusa
Sugandha-3, KAUM-20-19-4, Sarvani(NLR-33359),
Basmati(IET 15391), Vandana, Tulsi. MAIZE IMP.
JM-13, JM-12, J.M-8, JM-216, NLD, Amar,
Kohinoor, Priya SweetCorn, Narmada Moti, Seed
TAG-740(Hy.), Chandan-3. JOWAR IMP. Jawahar
Jowar-1041, Jawahar Jowar-938, CSV-15(SPV-946)  BA
JRA IMP. JBV-2, PUSA-334, RHB-121(HY).  KODO.
JK-48, JK-155.  KUTKI. VL-Madira-181,
JK-8.  RAGI. Chillika, GPU-45.
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MAIZE FODDER. MP CHARI, African Tall  URD
TPU-4, RBU-38(Barkha), PDU-1(BasantBahar),
PANT-U-19, PANT-U-30, LBG-20, LBG-623, LBG-685,
TAU-94-2, TAU-1, JU-3, WBU-108(Sharda), K-U-300
(Shekhar), PU-35.  MOONG JM-721, K-851,
HUM-1(Malviya Jyoti), TARM-2, LBG-450, PUSA
Vishal, Pragya, PUSA-9531.  ARHAR ICPL
87(PRAGATI), ICPL 87-119(ASHA), JKM-7, Malvia
Vikalp(MA-3), Pusa-9, Pusa-855, Pusa-885, JA-4,
ICPL-80039.  CASTOR Jyoti (DCS-9),
Kranti.  TIL JTS-8, JT-21(TKG-21),
TKG-55(JT-55), TKG-22, Uma(OMT11-6-3),
JT-1.  RAMTIL Payur-1, GA-10(Deomali),
Ootacmand, JNC-6  SUNFLOWER (Modern)  GROUNDNUT
JGN-3, TAG-26, GG-3(J-9), GG-20, TAG-24, HNG-10.
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 SOYBEAN PK-1024, PK-1042, PK-1029, Indra
Soya-9, JS-80-21, JS-71-5, JS-93-05, MACS-124,
JS-335, JS-75-46, NRC-2, NRC-12, NRC-7, NRC-37,
PUSA-16 (DS-72-16), PUSA-20(DS-74-20-2), MACS-32,
MACS-450, JS-90-41, MAUS-47, Pooja(MAUS-2),
JS-75-46, MAUS-61-2(Pratistha).   COTTON HY.
JKHY-1, H-8, H-10, H-6.   COTTON IMP
Tapti(Khandwa-3), Vikram(76-HI-20), K-2, JK-4.
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Suggestions related to CSS
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Suggestion related to C.S.S. Schemes

1. At present Mini kits supplied are of the
   certified seeds. State Govt. is of the view that
   mini kit should be of foundation seed, so that
   farmers produce his own Certified seeds. This
   shall help in enhancing the seed replacement Rate
   (SRR)
2. In ISOPOM the distribution subsidy in seed
   production is available on varieties which are 10
   years old. In MP out of the 45 lakh hectares
   under soybean, 75 of the area is covered by
   JS-335 which was released in 1994 (now more than
   10 yrs old). Farmers shall have to pay more for
   the seeds now.
3. GOI should come out with standards of some Micro
   nutrients/Growth regulators which are available
   in the market.
4. GOI should provide financial resources for
   testing Laboratory for these Micronutrients/growth
   regulators.

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Suggestion related to C.S.S. Schemes

1. Distribution subsidy should be provided for the
   foundation seeds as the state is taking up a
   programme for providing these to the farmers.
2. 75 funds should be released at the beginning the
   year for MP as most of the crop production
   schemes require funds during the Kharif season.

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Suggestion related to TMC II (Cotton)

1. Assistance on distribution of certified seed is
   Rs. 20/- per Kg. for all varieties and hybrids
   which are notified within 15 years. It should be
   30 of cost because hybrid seed of cotton are so
   costlier (Ranging from Rs. 400 to 500 per kg.).
   This provision should also be allowed for Bt.
   cotton.
2. Assistance on production of foundation seed is
   50 of the cost, (reimbursement) limited to Rs.
   50/- per kg. and for certified seed it is 25 of
   the cost (reimbursement) limited to Rs. 15 per
   kg. but it should be enhanced to 50 of cost for
   production of foundation and certified seed
   without any limitation.

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Macro management

• 24 Schemes of 5 Departments included.
• During 2004-05 to proposed for Rs. 63.19 crores
  was submitted to GOI.
• But GOI sanctioned only Rs. 45.00 crores, against
  higher demands by the state.
• For 2005-06 funds required are Rs. 125.25
  crores.
• Subsidy to SC/ST, small and marginal farmers on
  improved farm machinery may enhanced from 25 to
  50.

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Macro management

• Uniform subsidy pattern in MMP other CSS
• In Macro Management Schemes subsidy on seed is
  25 which in ISOPOM and other schemes it is 50.
• It is requested that it should be uniformly 50
  in all the schemes.

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In modified NAIS

• Risk coverage in post harvesting losses will
  covered for costal area only, it should be
  extended to all state.
• For SM farmers uniform premium subsidy of 75
  should be provided on all slabs of premium.
• There should be cutoff date for payment of
  claims.
• If Govt. employees (VLW etc. are involved in
  motivation of non-loanee farmers for
  participating in scheme incentives should also be
  paid to them _at_ 2.5.

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Issues related to Agriculture University
Project Proposals sent by State Agri. University
to ICAR New Delhi

• Proposal for establishment of dry land
  horticulture research station at Garhakota dist.
  Sagar.
• Project proposal for sanction of AICRP sub centre
  on garlic, fenugreek and coriander.
• Continuation of the AICRP on medicinal aromatic
  plant centre at Indore.
• Proposal for establishing the Krishi Vigyan
  Kendra in 16 district.

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T H A N K S